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Magnetic properties of intermediate incommensurate phase in Et$$_2$$Me$$_2$$Sb[Pd(dmit)$$_2$$]$$_2$$ studied by $$mu$$SR

$$mu$$SRによるEt$$_2$$Me$$_2$$Sb[Pd(dmit)$$_2$$]$$_2$$の中間非整合相の磁性研究

河村 聖子   ; Guerin, L.*; 渡邊 功雄*; 加藤 礼三*

Kawamura, Seiko; Guerin, L.*; Watanabe, Isao*; Kato, Reizo*

分子性有機導体Et$$_2$$Me$$_2$$Sb[Pd(dmit)$$_2$$]$$_2$$は、スピン1/2の2次元三角格子系で、$$T_{CS}$$=70Kでスピン1重項形成を伴って電荷分離相への1次相転移を示す。最近、高分解能X線構造解析により、この系は$$T_{IC}$$=105K以下で三角格子の歪み度合いが変調する中間非整合相を発現し、さらに$$T_{CS}$$ =66.5K以下で整合の電荷分離相を発現することが報告された。そこで我々は、非整合及び整合相における磁気ダイナミクスを調べるため、ミュオンスピン緩和($$mu$$SR)測定を行った。その結果、$$T_{CS}$$以下でのミュオンスピン緩和率の顕著な増加に加えて、$$T_{IC}$$以下でわずかな緩和のエンハンスメントが観測された。我々の結果は、格子と強く結合した磁気相関が$$T_{IC}$$で変化することを示唆している可能性がある。

Molecule-based organic conductor Et$$_2$$Me$$_2$$Sb[Pd(dmit)$$_2$$]$$_2$$ is a two-dimensional triangular lattice system with spin-1/2. The system is suggested to undergo a first order transition to a charge separation (CS) phase with formation of a spin-singlet state at $$T_{CS}$$ = 70 K. Recently, it was found by a high-resolution X-ray diffraction measurement that an intermediate incommensurate phase, where the degree of spatial distortion of the triangular lattice is modulated, appears below $$T_{IC}$$ = 105 K and then the commensurate CS phase appears below $$T_{CS}$$ = 66.5 K. We performed $$mu$$SR measurements on this system to investigate magnetic dynamics in the incommensurate and commensurate phases. A small enhancement of the muon spin relaxation was observed below $$T_{IC}$$, in addition to a drastic increase in the muon spin relaxation rate below $$T_{CS}$$. Our result may indicate that the magnetic correlation significantly coupled with the lattice structure changes at $$T_{IC}$$.

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