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縮尺水流動試験による高速炉の炉容器内自然対流崩壊熱除熱特性の把握,6; 複数の炉容器内冷却器運転時の熱流動挙動

Study on cooling process of decay heat removal systems in a reactor vessel of sodium-cooled fast reactor by scaled water experiments, 6; Thermal hydraulics behavior under operations of multiple decay heat removal systems

辻 光世 ; 相澤 康介 ; 小林 順 ; 栗原 成計 

Tsuji, Mitsuyo; Aizawa, Kosuke; Kobayashi, Jun; Kurihara, Akikazu

ナトリウム冷却高速炉の安全性強化に向けた炉容器内冷却機器の設計と運用の最適化に資するために、シビアアクシデント時を含む崩壊熱除去特性および熱流動特性を把握することを目的として縮尺水流動試験を実施している。本報では、浸漬型DHX及び貫通型DHXを同時運転した条件を対象に、温度計測および流速計測を実施し、貫通型DHXの運転が炉心部及びコアキャッチャ上のデブリ冷却を含む炉容器内の自然対流挙動に与える影響を把握した。その結果、浸漬型DHX及び貫通型DHXを同時に運転した場合においても、炉容器内各所の発熱源の安定冷却が実現できることを示した。

Thermal-hydraulic phenomena driven by natural circulation in a reactor vessel was investigated by using scaled model water experiments simulating a reactor vessel in order to enforce of safety and optimize design and operation of decay heat removal systems under normal operation and severe accident conditions. This report shows temperature and PIV measurement results of natural convection flow field in the reactor vessel under operations of dipped-type DHX and penetrated-type DHX. From the experimental result, it was conformed that the effect of the operation of the penetrated-type DHX on the natural convection behavior in the reactor vessel including the cooling of core and debris on core catcher.

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