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$$alpha$$ knockout reaction as a new probe for $$alpha$$ formation in $$alpha$$-decay nuclei

Yoshida, Kazuki   ; Tanaka, Junki*

Alternative to the $$alpha$$ decay lifetime measurement, we propose the proton-induced $$alpha$$ knockout reaction, ($$p$$,$$palpha$$), as a new probe for the surface $$alpha$$ formation probability of $$alpha$$ decay nuclei. $$^{210,212}$$Po($$p$$,$$palpha$$)$$^{206,208}$$Pb reaction is described by the distorted-wave impulse approximation framework. It is shown that the $$^{212}$$Po/$$^{210}$$Po ratio of the $$alpha$$ knockout cross sections agree with that of the surface $$alpha$$ formation probabilities determined by the lifetime measurements. The result implies that the ($$p$$,$$palpha$$) cross section is a direct probe for the surface $$alpha$$ formation probability, which is an essential quantity to lead us to a complete understanding of the $$alpha$$ decay phenomena.

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Category:Physics, Nuclear

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