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Water extraction of technetium-99m from neutron irradiated porous molybdenum dioxide pellet

Hu, X.*; Fujita, Yoshitaka   ; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko ; Fukutani, Satoshi*; Hori, Junichi*; Suzuki, Tatsuya*

Technetium-99m ($$^{99m}$$Tc) is the most commonly used radioisotope as a radiopharmaceutical and is obtained from the decay of molybdenum-99 ($$^{99}$$Mo). Currently, $$^{99}$$Mo is produced as a fission product of uranium. However, from the viewpoint of nuclear non-proliferation, a method of producing $$^{99}$$Mo by (n,$$gamma$$) reaction of $$^{98}$$Mo has been proposed. MoO$$_{3}$$ is generally used as a target. In this study, we focused on MoO$$_{2}$$, which is insoluble in water. We tried to extract $$^{99m}$$Tc from neutron irradiated porous MoO$$_{2}$$ pellets, using the difference in water solubility. Porous MoO$$_{2}$$ pellets irradiated at the Kyoto University Research Reactor (KUR) were immersed in water and milked every 24 h for 4 days by leaching out $$^{99m}$$Tc. The obtained solution was measured by $$gamma$$-ray spectrometry and ICP-MS. As a result, we established a new production method of $$^{99}$$Mo/$$^{99m}$$Tc generator with low Mo/Tc ratio using (n,$$gamma$$) reaction.

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