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Oxygen potential measurement of U$$_{0.85}$$Am$$_{0.15}$$O$$_{2}$$ at 1473, 1573, and 1673 K

Watanabe, Masashi  ; Yokoyama, Keisuke ; Vauchy, R.  ; Kato, Masato   ; Sugata, Hiromasa*; Seki, Takayuki*; Hino, Tetsushi*

Oxygen potential data of U$$_{0.85}$$Am$$_{0.15}$$O$$_{2-x}$$ were measured at 1473, 1573, and 1673 K by thermogravimetry. In U$$_{1-y}$$An$$_{y}$$O$$_{2-x}$$, where An stands for Pu or Am, and for a given value of y and Oxygen/Metal ratio, the oxygen potential of U$$_{1-y}$$Am$$_{y}$$O$$_{2-x}$$ is higher than that of U$$_{1-y}$$Pu$$_{y}$$O$$_{2-x}$$. The valence of cations in the hypostoichiometric region is similar to that of Nd-doped UO$$_{2}$$. At the stoichiometric composition, it is estimated to be Am$$^{3+}$$, U$$^{4+}$$, and U$$^{5+}$$ (for charge compensation of Am$$^{3+}$$). The experimental data were analyzed using a defect chemistry model, and a relationship connecting the oxygen-to-metal ratio, the temperature, and the equilibrium oxygen partial pressure was proposed.

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Category:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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