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Superconducting fluctuation effect on epitaxially layered films of superconductor NbN and half-metallic Heusler alloy Co$$_{2}$$MnSi

Shigeta, Iduru*; Oku, Shuta*; Kubota, Takahide*; Kimura, Shojiro*; Seki, Takeshi*; Shinozaki, Bunju*; Awaji, Satoshi*; Takanashi, Koki; Hiroi, Masahiko*

Superconducting properties were investigated in epitaxially layered films consisting of superconductor NbN and half-metallic Heusler alloy Co$$_{2}$$MnSi(CMS). Temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity $$rho$$(T) was measured by applying perpendiar magnetic fields to the surface of NbN/CMS films. With the increase of the CMS thickness $$d_{rm CMS}$$, the upper critical field $$mu$$$$_{0}$$H$$_{c2}$$ decreased monotonically, but the superconducting transition temperature T$$_{c}$$ had the minimum of 10.1 K at $$d_{rm CMS}$$ $$approx$$ 5 nm. The T$$_{c}$$ behavior was in qualitative agreement with the theory of the $$Pi$$-coupling. The pair-breaking parameter $$delta$$ determined by the superconducting fluctuation theory took the maximum at $$d_{rm CMS}$$ = 3$$sim$$5 nm, which would be related to the minimum of $$T_{rm c}$$. The experimental results reveal that the superconductivity of the NbN layer in NbN/CMS films is affected by the interplay between the superconducting NbN layer and the half-metallic CMS layer.

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Category:Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

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