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ICRU Report 95で提案された外部被ばくモニタリングの実用量について

Operational quantities for external radiation exposure proposed in ICRU Report 95

遠藤 章   

Endo, Akira

国際放射線単位・測定委員会(ICRU)は、2020年に外部被ばくに係るモニタリング量(実用量)を改定するICRU Report 95を発表した。本稿では、ICRU、国際放射線防護委員会(ICRP)、日本の専門家等による議論の発展を概観し、ICRUが実用量を見直すに至った背景と経緯、さらには今後の対応や課題を解説する。これにより、新たな実用量に対する線量測定に携わる実務者の理解を深め、将来の円滑な導入に寄与する。

The International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU) published ICRU Report 95 in 2020, revising the operational quantities for external exposure. This article provides an overview of the developments in the discussions within the ICRU, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), and experts from Japan, and explores the background and process that led the ICRU to revise the operational quantities, as well as future responses and challenges. The article aims to enhance the understanding of the experts of the new operational quantities and to contribute to their smooth implementation in the future.

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