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Crystal structures of ReO$$_3$$ under hydrostatic pressure; A Combined neutron, X-ray, Raman, and first-principles calculation study

Efthimiopoulos, I.*; Klotz, S.*; Kunc, K.*; Baptiste, B.*; Chauvigne, P.*; Hattori, Takanori   

We present a comprehensive study of the high pressure behaviour of ReO$$_3$$ using X-ray and neutron diffraction, Raman scattering and first-principles calculations to 15 GPa. We show that the ambient pressure $$Pm$$$=3$m$$ structure converts at 0.7 GPa in a continuous phase transition directly to a cubic phase with space group $$Im$$$=3 which is then stable up to at least 15 GPa. We show that previous reports of monoclinic $C2/c$$ and rhombohedral $$R$$$=3$c$$ structures in this pressure range are an artifact due to an alteration of the sample by high-flux synchrotron X-ray radiation. The structural pressure dependence of the $$Im$$$=3 phase is reported as well as the precise equation of state. Raman scattering data of both natural and isotopically enriched $^{18}$$O samples are presented. The data shed light onto the unusual transition and densification mechanism due to progressive tilting of essentially rigid ReO$$_6$$ octahedra.

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