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Influence of magnetic ordering on quasiparticle spectral functions; Comparison of electronic states of CeCu$$_6$$ and CeRu$$_2$$Ge$$_2$$

Kawasaki, Ikuto  ; Fujimori, Shinichi   ; Yamagami, Hiroshi; Matsuda, Tatsuma*; Onuki, Yoshichika*

The electronic state of CeCu$$_6$$, an archetypical heavy compound without long-range magnetic order, has been investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments using soft x rays. The Ce 3$$d$$-4$$f$$ resonant ARPES experiments have revealed the 4$$f$$ partial density of states consists of a quasiparticle band near the Fermi level ($$f^1$$ component) and an $$f^0$$ component, the latter of which is physically equivalent to the lower Hubbard band in the Hubbard model. The observed strong intensity of the $$f^0$$ component indicates that the quasiparticle band near the Fermi level is strongly renormalized by the electron correlation effect, consistent with the significantly enhanced electronic specific-heat coefficient of CeCu$$_6$$. We compare the present 3$$d$$-4$$f$$ resonant ARPES spectra of CeCu$$_6$$ with those for CeRu$$_2$$Ge$$_2$$, which has a low Kondo temperature similar to CeCu$$_6$$ but shows a ferromagnetic order. The results of this comparison suggest that the ferromagnetic correlation in CeRu$$_2$$Ge$$_2$$ seems to strongly suppress the degree of renormalization for the quasiparticle band. We also showed that the intensities of both the $$f^1$$ and $$f^0$$ components for CeCu$$_6$$ hardly depend on temperature.

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Category:Physics, Multidisciplinary

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