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Development of 2D tunnel excavation simulator for the Horonobe URL considering hydraulic fields and damaged theory

Kawata, Kento*; Yasuhara, Hideaki*; Iwai, Hiromasa*; Ogata, Sho*; Aoyagi, Kazuhei  ; Ozaki, Yusuke 

This study investigated the excavation of 350m Niche No.3 of the Horonobe Underground Research Laboratory. A two-dimensional numerical analysis, considering hydro-mechanical coupling effect, was performed to evaluate the excavation damaged zone (EDZ) development. Rock failure was represented by integrating a damage model into the simulator, which rock heterogeneity was represented using a Weibull distribution. Comparative analysis across different degrees of heterogeneity demonstrated that the EDZ expands more significantly in a heterogeneous rock medium than in a relatively uniform one.

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