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Kanamura, Shohei*; Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*; Nohira, Toshiyuki*; Sakamura, Yoshiharu*; Matsumura, Tatsuro
Denki Kagaku, 88(3), p.289 - 290, 2020/09
no abstracts in English
Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Hideya; Matsumura, Tatsuro; Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*
Proceedings of International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Conference / Light Water Reactor Fuel Performance Conference (Global/Top Fuel 2019) (USB Flash Drive), p.464 - 468, 2019/09
High level liquid waste (HLLW) contains several radionuclides with half-lives longer than 10
year. For reduce environmental burden of waste disposal, minor actinoids and long-lived fission products will to be partitioned and transmuted. JAEA and Toshiba developed process for recovering Se, Zr, Pd and Cs from HLLW. Solvent extraction for Zr with novel extractant,
-didodecyl-2-hydroxyacetoamide (HAA) was detailed. The HAA system showed high selectivity for Zr, as indicated by the extraction order of Zr
Mo
Pd
Ag
Sb
Sn
Lns
Fe. The extracted species was determined as Zr(HAA)
(NO
)
(HNO
)
. A continuous countercurrent extraction with HAA was applied to a simulated, concentrated HLLW after Pd, Se, and Cs removal, where the quantitative extraction of Zr and Mo was effectively demonstrated.
Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Ito, Keisuke; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Omori, Takashi*; Asano, Kazuhito*
Proceedings of International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Conference (GLOBAL 2017) (USB Flash Drive), 4 Pages, 2017/09
no abstracts in English
Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ito, Keisuke; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*
Solvent Extraction Research and Development, Japan, 24(2), p.113 - 122, 2017/06
The solvent extraction of Se, Zr, Pd, and Cs from nitric acid into 1-octanol (OC) and dodecane has been performed. These elements include long-lived radionuclides in spent nuclear fuels, so a simple separation method is indispensable for the development of the treatment of high-level liquid radioactive waste. It was found that Se can be extracted using phenylenediamine, Zr can be extracted using tetraoctyl diglycolamide and di-2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid, and Pd can be extracted using (methylimino)bis(dioctylacetamide) and hexaoctylnitrilotriacetamide. These elements can be recovered in over 90% yield by these extractants from nitric acid into OC. A distribution ratio of Cs of greater than 1 can be obtained using di-t-butyldibenzo-18-crown-6. It is clear that 90% recovery of Cs can be achieved using an extraction solvent with ten times the volume of the aqueous phase.
松村 達郎; 津幡 靖宏; 佐野 雄一; 小山 真一
山村 朝雄*; 鷹尾 康一郎*; 鈴木 達也*; 可児 祐子*; 高橋 優也*; 小山 直*; 駒嶺 哲*; 藤田 玲子*; 小澤 正基*
【課題】使用済燃料の再処理工程で発生する不溶解性残渣に含まれるジルコニウムやパラジウムを効率よく回収する方法を提供すること。 【解決手段】不溶解性残渣を過酸化水素含有酸性水溶液等で処理し、不溶解性残渣に含まれるジルコニウムとモリブデンを該酸性水溶液に溶解させて分離する。得られたジルコニウムとモリブデンは、抽出剤などを用いて分離され、ジルコニウムに含まれる長寿命放射性核種は偶奇分離によって低減される。また、酸性水溶液に不溶のパラジウムなどを含む白金族合金については、強酸処理、酸化溶解、フッ素化などによりパラジウムを分離し、パラジウムに含まれる長寿命放射性核種も偶奇分離によって低減される。
Sasaki, Yuji; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ito, Keisuke; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Omori, Takashi*; Asano, Kazuhito*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Sasaki, Yuji; Suzuki, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Toru; Ito, Keisuke*; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*
no journal, ,
At ImPACT project, we investigate more safety and effect disposal method by using separation of long-lived radioactive nuclides and their transmutation from high-level radioactive waste (HLW). High concentration of Zr in simulated HLW is extracted by HDEHP or TODGA, so we study on properties of diluents instead of n-dodecane. Especially we study on the radiolysis. After irradiation of TODGA dissolved in different 5 diluents, we use these extraction solvents as solvent extraction of Nd. It is found that distribution ratio of Nd decrease with irradiation time.
Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ito, Keisuke; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Hideya; Matsumura, Tatsuro; Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ito, Keisuke; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Hideya; Matsumura, Tatsuro; Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*; Yamashita, Yu*; Kaneko, Masaaki*; Asano, Kazuhito*; Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Hideya*; Matsumura, Tatsuro
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Kofuji, Hirohide; Myochin, Munetaka; Washiya, Tadahiro; Mizuguchi, Koji*; Takahashi, Yuya*; Omori, Takashi*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Suzuki, Shinichi; Shiwaku, Hideaki; Ito, Keisuke; Takahashi, Yuya*; Kaneko, Masaaki*
no journal, ,
Pd, Zr, Se, and Cs have very long lived radioactivities. These are the aimed elements to recover from high level radioactive waste and transmutated in order to reduce the environmental burden. All metals aimed show the different chemical behavior, so the different conditions for the recovery have to be set up. The solvent extractions of Se, Zr, Pd and Cs from nitric acid into 1-octanol are performed. It was found that Se, Zr and Pd can be extracted by phenylenediamine, TODGA, and NTAamide, respectively. In addition, Cs can be extracted up to 56% by di-t-butyl-dibenzo-18-crown-6.