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長村 光造*; 町屋 修太郎*; 川崎 卓郎; Harjo, S.; 加藤 武志*; 小林 慎一*; 長部 吾郎*
Materials Research Express (Internet), 6(2), p.026001_1 - 026001_13, 2019/02
被引用回数:7 パーセンタイル:26.54(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)In order to elucidate the effect of applied tensile stress/strain on the critical current of DI-BSCCO-2223 wires, the critical current measurement and the tensile test were carried out at 77 K. Neutron diffraction measurements were also performed at 77 K to get direct information about the local strain exerted on the BSCCO superconducting filaments. It was reported that the critical current of BSCCO wires decreases linearly in a small range of tensile stress/strain and that the critical current returns reversibly on reducing the stress/strain. The gradual decrease of critical current was observed within the reversible region. When the tensile stress/strain increased beyond a characteristic value, the critical current decreased rapidly due to the brittle fracture of BSCCO filaments. It is proposed that the reversible stress/strain limit of critical current ( and ) can be defined experimentally as the 99% recovery stress ( and strain (. The reversible strain limit is proposed to consist mainly of three factors of pre-strain, thermal strain and tensile fracture strain of SC filaments themselves. The calculated relation between the and could well explain quantitatively the observed relation between 99% recovery stress and strain.
長村 光造*; 町屋 修太郎*; Hampshire, D. P.*; 土屋 佳則*; 菖蒲 敬久; 梶原 堅太郎*; 長部 吾郎*; 山崎 浩平*; 山田 雄一*; 藤上 純*
Superconductor Science and Technology, 27(8), p.085005_1 - 085005_11, 2014/08
被引用回数:29 パーセンタイル:74.51(Physics, Applied)In order to explain the effect of uniaxial strain on the critical current of DI-BSCCO-Bi2223 tapes, we employed a springboard sample holder that can smoothly and continuously apply both tensile and compressive strains to tape samples. Over a narrow tensile strain region, the critical current in the tapes decreased linearly with increasing strain and returned reversibly with decreasing strain. In this paper, we clearly characterize the reversible range terminated by both compressive and tensile strains, in which filaments do not fracture. Our analysis of the compressive regime beyond the relaxation strain suggests that although BSCCO filament fracture is the primary factor that leads to a decrease in critical current, the critical current in those regions of filaments that are not fractured increases linearly and reversibly with decreasing applied strain at compressive strains well beyond the reversible region for the tape.