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論文

IAEA NAPRO Coordinated Research Project; Physical properties of sodium

Passerini, S.*; Carardi, C.*; Grandy, C.*; Azpitarte, O. E.*; Chocron, M.*; Japas, M. L.*; Bubelis, E.*; Perez-Martin, S.*; Jayaraj, S.*; Roelofs, F.*; et al.

Proceedings of 2015 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2015) (CD-ROM), p.780 - 790, 2015/05

The IAEA recently established a CRP on "Sodium properties and safe operation of experimental facilities in support of the development and deployment of Sodium Cooled Fast Reactors - NAPRO", to be carried out in the period 2013 - 2017. The first phase of the CRP is focused on the collection and assessment of sodium properties, and it will lead to a consistent property data set which will be published in the form of a handbook. This work is carried out by the 11 participating organizations from 10 Member States through the review and evaluation of the existing available data, the identification of the data gaps and the development of recommendations for experimental programmes to support closing these data gaps. A specific work package (WP 1.1), under the leadership of Argonne National Laboratory, is focused on the analysis of physical properties of sodium: thermodynamic properties and transport properties. The expected outcome includes the improved understanding of the availability, accuracy and range of applications of sodium properties centered on fast reactors and other technological applications. The implemented methodology for WP 1.1 is described and so the properties included in WP 1.1 and their classification. Major findings to date related to WP 1.1 are presented in this work, including detailed analysis of two selected properties.

論文

A New IAEA coordinated research project on sodium properties and safe operation of experimental facilities in support of the development and deployment of sodium-cooled fast reactors

Monti, S.*; Latge, C.*; Long, B.*; Azpitarte, O. E.*; Chellapandi, P.*; Stieglitz, R.*; Eckert, S.*; 大平 博昭; Lee, J.*; Roelofs, F.*; et al.

Proceedings of 2014 International Congress on the Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2014) (CD-ROM), p.474 - 481, 2014/04

In order to address some inconsistencies regarding sodium physical and chemical properties, and internationally agreed standard rules for designing sodium experimental facilities, good practices and safety guidelines, the IAEA recently established a CRP on "Sodium properties and safe operation of experimental facilities in support of the development and deployment of Sodium Cooled Fast Reactors - NAPRO", to be carried out in the period 2013 - 2017. The CRP will be focused on the collection and assessment of sodium properties, and it will lead to a consistent property data set which will be published in the form of a handbook. This work will be carried out by the 11 participating organizations from 10 Member States through the review and evaluation of the existing available data, the identification of the data gaps and the development of recommendations for experimental programmes to support closing these data gaps. The CRP will also focus on the definition of design rules and best practice for sodium experimental facilities and guidelines for the safe handling of sodium, which poses hazard due to its chemical reactivity with water and air. Outcomes of this part of the CRP will include shared functional requirements, good practices, codes and standards and safety criteria for the design, construction and operation of experimental Na loops in support of innovative SFR.

論文

A Study on Corrosion Mechanism of FBR Structural Material in Small Sodium Leak under Insulator

古川 智弘; Rosanval, S.*; Latge, C.*

Proceedings of 9th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-9) (CD-ROM), 0 Pages, 2001/00

高速炉2次系からのナトリウム漏えい時における保温材の存在を考慮した腐食メカニズムを明らかにするために、微少ナトリウム漏えい試験を793k、0.1cc/min$$times$$240hの条件で実施した。配管上に付着した塊状堆積物の下に腐食が観察された。腐食メカニズムは、種々の材料分析および熱力学データベースに基づいて評価した。その結果、この腐食はNa+Na20中で生じるNaFe複合酸化型腐食と同じであることがわかった。保温材の主構成元素との反応により生成したNaSi複合酸化物は熱力学的に安定であり、腐食への直接の影響がないことがわかった。この結果に基づいて、同腐食の際に生成される化合物の融点以下における腐食減肉試験を行い、腐食量は拡散則に基づく時間依存性で予測することをできることを示した。

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