Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
-iodobiphenyl molecular crystal on GeS(001)隅井 良平*; 酒巻 真粧子*; 松本 吉弘; 雨宮 健太*; 金井 要*; 関 一彦*
Surface Science, 604(13-14), p.1100 - 1104, 2010/07
被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：17.17(Chemistry, Physical)The electronic and atomic structures of 4-cyano-4-iodobiphenyl (CIB) during the growth of a molecular crystal on a GeS(001) substrate were studied by ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (UPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. AFM images suggest that the CIB molecule grows as a microcrystal at a nominal thickness of 80
. The microcrystal grows with the crystal plane parallel to the surface and isotropic crystal axis orientation. EXAFS analysis suggests that a CIB crystal forms by strong N-I interaction, called halogen bonding. The formation of the intermolecular N-I bond was demonstrated by EXAFS analyses in which the N-I distance was determined to be 3.29. An upward shift of the highest occupied molecular orbital level was observed by UPS and can be attributed to the aggregation of CIB molecules caused by halogen bonding.
神山 基紀*; 出口 亮平*; 森岡 徹*; 松元 達也*; 守田 幸路*; 松場 賢一; 神山 健司; 鈴木 徹
no journal, ,
高速炉の炉心損傷事故時における炉心外への燃料デブリの流出・堆積挙動を明らかにするために基礎的な実験を実施し、特性の異なる粒子を混合した模擬デブリの水中での落下・堆積挙動及び粒子ベッドの形成特性について検討した。
立和名 博昭*; 有村 泰宏*; 松本 亮平*; 滝沢 由政*; 堀 哲也*; 松本 淳; 小田 隆*; 佐藤 衛*; 河野 秀俊; 深川 竜郎*; et al.
no journal, ,
Centromeres are specific region of chromosomes, which ensure equal chromosome segregation in mitosis. The histone H3 variant, CENP-A, is a key protein for the establishment and maintenance of centromeres. However, little is known about how the incorporation of CENP-A into the chromatin leads to the centromere formation. We reported that a nucleosome containing human CENP-A (CENP-A nucleosome) has different structural feature, by which the CENP-A nucleosome may contribute to organize a unique chromatin structure in centromeres1. Then, we further analysed whether CENP-A nucleosome affects the poly-nucleosome structure using reconstituted tri-nucleosomes. To enable this, we reconstituted the tri-nucleosome, in which single CENP-A nucleosome is arranged at the centre, and two H3 nucleosomes are arranged on the both sides (H3-CA-H3 nucleosomes), by anucleosome-ligation method. Then, we analyzed structures of H3-CA-H3 nucleosomes and control H3-H3-H3 nucleosomes by dynamic light scattering, small angle X-ray scattering, and electron microscopic analyses. We found that single CENP-A nucleosome significantly alters higher order chromatin configuration. Based on these analyses, we propose a chromatin structure containing CENP-A nucleosomes and discuss the advantage of this structure in centromere formation and maintenance.
