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山下 晋; 佐藤 拓未; 永江 勇二; 倉田 正輝; 吉田 啓之
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 60(9), p.1029 - 1045, 2023/09
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)We newly developed a detailed simulation method for the oxide layer growth/recession under steam-starved conditions using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methodologies to elaborate the understanding of failure conditions of fuel assemblies during severe accidents. The new method uses the concept of the distance function in a Cartesian grid and is implemented in the original multiphase/multicomponent CFD code named JUPITER (JAEA Utility Program for Interdisciplinary Thermal-hydraulics Engineering and Research). A distance calculation of the normal direction from the interface is generally difficult in a Cartesian grid. However, the distance function can give a distance normal to the surface of materials by referring to the value of the function. Thus, the growth/recession calculations, which require the distance normal to the interface, become very easy. We checked the availability of JUPITER, considering these models against the verification and validation problems. As a result, we confirmed that JUPITER gives good results, which may contribute to understanding the progress of core degradation under steam-starved conditions.
町田 昌彦; 山田 進; Kim, M.; 奥村 雅彦; 宮村 浩子; 志風 義明; 佐藤 朋樹*; 沼田 良明*; 飛田 康弘*; 山口 隆司; et al.
RIST News, (69), p.2 - 18, 2023/09
福島第一原子力発電所(1F)建屋内には、原子炉内から漏洩した放射性物質の汚染により高い放射線量を示す地点が多数存在し、廃炉作業を円滑に進める上での大きな障害の一つとなっている。この課題解決に資するため、日本原子力研究開発機構(JAEA)は、経済産業省の廃炉・汚染水対策事業費補助金「原子炉建屋内の環境改善のための技術の開発(被ばく低減のための環境・線源分布のデジタル化技術の開発)」を受託し、令和3年度より2年間に渡り、放射線源の逆推定と推定線源に対する対策を仮想空間で実施可能とするためのデジタル技術の研究開発を実施してきた。本記事では、上記プロジェクトの成果(以下、前期プロジェクトと呼び、その2年間の研究開発の成果)を紹介する他、令和5年度4月より、新たに開始した継続プロジェクト(以下、後期プロジェクトと呼ぶ)の計画についても報告する。前期プロジェクトにて当初予定していた機械学習技術(LASSO)については、建屋内の複雑な構造情報と汚染源の性質を反映した一つの派生版手法へと結実させた成果を報告する他、実際の原子炉施設での検証結果を示す。更に、開発技術を集約したプラットフォームとしての機能を持つソフトウエア:3D-ADRES-Indoorを紹介し、継続して実施する予定の後期プロジェクトの研究開発計画も紹介する。
elastic scattering in the momentum range 0.44-0.80 GeV/c七村 拓野; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 成木 恵; 佐藤 進; 佐甲 博之; 田村 裕和; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2022(9), p.093D01_1 - 093D01_35, 2022/09
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：67.44(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We performed a novel 
scattering experiment at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Approximately 2400 elastic scattering events were identified from 
tagged 
particles in the momentum range 0.44 - 0.80 GeV/c. The differential cross sections of the elastic scattering were derived with much better precision than in previous experiments. The obtained differential cross sections were approximately 2 mb/sr or less, which were not as large as those predicted by the fss2 and FSS models based on the quark cluster model in the short-range region. By performing phase-shift analyses for the obtained differential cross sections, we experimentally derived the phase shifts of the 
and 
channels for the first time. The phase shift of the 3S1 channel, where a large repulsive core was predicted owing to the Pauli effect between quarks, was evaluated to be 
. If the sign of 
is assumed to be negative, the interaction in this channel is moderately repulsive, as the Nijmegen extended-sort-core models predicted.
斎藤 享*; Wickramasinghe, N. K.*; 佐藤 達彦; 塩田 大幸*
Earth, Planets and Space (Internet), 73(1), p.57_1 - 57_10, 2021/12
被引用回数：6 パーセンタイル：51.19(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)巨大な太陽フレアが発生した際、太陽放射線による被ばく線量を低減するために航路変更を余儀なくされる場合がある。本研究では、太陽放射線被ばく警報システムWASAVIESを用いて計算した実効線量率マップに基づいて、ニューヨークから東京に飛行する航空機が、実効線量率が一定値以下になるように航路を固定して高度のみ下げた場合、及び航路及び高度の両方を調整した場合について、その増加コストを推定した。その結果、航路と高度の両方で調整した方が、全体のコスト増加は抑えられることが分かった。ただし、本推定では、線量率は時間と共に変化しないと仮定しており、将来的には、太陽放射線被ばく線量率の時間変化を考慮したより高度な航路調整アルゴリズムを開発する必要がある。
石井 守*; 塩田 大幸*; 垰 千尋*; 海老原 祐輔*; 藤原 均*; 石井 貴子*; 一本 潔*; 片岡 龍峰*; 古賀 清一*; 久保 勇樹*; et al.
Earth, Planets and Space (Internet), 73(1), p.108_1 - 108_20, 2021/12
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：57.39(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)科研費新学術領域研究・太陽地球圏環境予測(PSTEP)の一環として、日本における宇宙天気災害の発生規模と頻度の関係を包括的に調査した。調査した情報は、国内における宇宙天気ユーザーが理解できる形で公開した。本論文では、その包括的調査の結果をまとめるとともに、宇宙天気災害が電力や航空業界に与える経済的損失に関して定量評価した結果も紹介する。
草野 完也*; 一本 潔*; 石井 守*; 三好 由純*; 余田 成男*; 秋吉 英治*; 浅井 歩*; 海老原 祐輔*; 藤原 均*; 後藤 忠徳*; et al.
Earth, Planets and Space (Internet), 73(1), p.159_1 - 159_29, 2021/12
被引用回数：6 パーセンタイル：51.19(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)PSTEPとは、2015年4月から2020年3月まで日本国内の太陽・地球惑星圏に携わる研究者が協力して実施した科研費新学術領域研究である。この研究枠組みから500以上の査読付き論文が発表され、様々なセミナーやサマースクールが実施された。本論文では、その成果をまとめて報告する。
elastic scattering in momentum range 470 to 850 MeV/
三輪 浩司*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; et al.
Physical Review C, 104(4), p.045204_1 - 045204_20, 2021/10
被引用回数：12 パーセンタイル：89.15(Physics, Nuclear)A high statistics 
scattering experiment is performed at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Momentum-tagged 
s running in a liquid hydrogen target are accumulated by detecting the reaction with a high intensity 
beam of 20 M/spill. The differential cross sections of the elastic scattering were derived with a drastically improved accuracy by identifying approximately 4,500 events from 1.72 
10
. The derived differential cross section shows a clear forward-peaking angular distribution for a momentum range from 470 to 850 MeV/. The accurate data will impose a strong constraint on the theoretical models of the baryon-baryon interactions.
collisions at 
=200 GeVAcharya, U. A.*; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 谷田 聖; PHENIX Collaboration*; 他306名*
Physical Review Letters, 127(16), p.162001_1 - 162001_8, 2021/10
被引用回数：9 パーセンタイル：72.45(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Studying spin-momentum correlations in hadronic collisions offers a glimpse into a three-dimensional picture of proton structure. The transverse single-spin asymmetry for midrapidity isolated direct photons in collisions at =200 GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Because direct photons in particular are produced from the hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force, this measurement is a clean probe of initial-state spin-momentum correlations inside the proton and is in particular sensitive to gluon interference effects within the proton. This is the first time direct photons have been used as a probe of spin-momentum correlations at RHIC. The uncertainties on the results are a fifty-fold improvement with respect to those of the one prior measurement for the same observable, from the Fermilab E704 experiment. These results constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons.
藤田 萌*; 佐藤 達彦; 斎藤 享*; 山敷 庸亮*
Scientific Reports (Internet), 11, p.17091_1 - 17091_9, 2021/09
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：41.09(Multidisciplinary Sciences)太陽高エネルギー粒子(SEP)による航空機乗務員被ばくは、放射線防護研究において重要なトピックである。そこで、我々は、5つの太陽フレアに対して太陽放射線被ばく警報システムWASAVIESで計算した4次元線量分布マップを元に8つの航路に対する被ばく線量及び線量率を計算した。そして、過去の太陽フレア発生頻度からその被ばく線量がしきい値を超える確率を計算し、その被ばく低減対策(高度低下及びフライトキャンセル)に掛かるコストを推定した。その結果、被ばく低減対策が必要となる太陽フレアの発生頻度は、線量及び線量率で規制した場合はそれぞれ47年及び17年に1回程度で、その発生確率とコストを乗じて推定した年間被ばく低減対策リスクは1航路1年間辺り最大で約1500米ドルであった。
-state of a 
hypernucleus, 
吉本 雅浩*; 藤田 真奈美; 橋本 直; 早川 修平; 市川 裕大; 市川 真也; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2021(7), p.073D02_1 - 073D02_19, 2021/07
被引用回数：13 パーセンタイル：81.3(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Bound-systems of 
-
are studied via capture at rest followed by emission of a twin single-
hypernucleus in the emulsion detectors. Two events forming extremely deep bound states were obtained by analysis of a hybrid method in the E07 experiment at J-PARC and reanalysis of the E373 experiment at KEK-PS. The decay mode of one event was assigned as 
+
+
+
. Since there are no excited states for daughter particles, the binding energy of the hyperon, 
, in nucleus was uniquely determined to be 6.27 
0.27 MeV. Another - system via the decay 
+ + brings a value, 8.00 0.77 MeV or 4.96 0.77 MeV, where the two possible values of correspond to the ground and the excited states of the daughter nucleus, respectively. Because the values are larger than those of the previously reported events (KISO and IBUKI), which are both interpreted as the nuclear 
state of the - system, these new events give the first indication of the nuclear 
state of the hypernucleus, .
吉田 純也; 赤石 貴也; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 橋本 直; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; Kim, S.; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011112_1 - 011112_8, 2021/03
J-PARC E07 is the most ambitious and complex emulsion experiment to date investigating double hypernuclei with Hybrid emulsion method. The physics run at the K1.8 beam line in the J-PARC hadron experimental facility have been completed in 2017. The emulsion sheets are presently being analyzed with dedicated optical microscopes. Current statistics are estimated to be more 3 times than that of previous experiments. Quantitative data on the 
and 
interaction are being accumulated successfully via analysis of double and hypernuclei. Multiple hypernucleus candidates suggests several features about hypernucleus that the identification efficiency of 
C is significantly higher than other mode, many daughters of C are identified as He or Be, and multiple bound states of exist in the 
N nucleus. An analysis of X-ray spectroscopy of hyperatoms are ongoing.
identification method by the 
reaction for a 
scattering experiment at J-PARC坂尾 珠和*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 33, p.011133_1 - 011133_6, 2021/03
The reaction is an important elementary process to produce from a proton target and is a key for a scattering experiment where the momentum of should be tagged from the missing momentum of the 
reaction. However, the spectroscopy method has not been established yet due to the difficulty of the 
detection. Therefore, we have proposed a new detection method where 
and from the decay are measured by a forward magnetic spectrometer and a detector cluster surrounding the target, respectively. The feasibility of the detection method was confirmed by analyzing the J-PARC E40 data taken with such a detector system. In the analysis, 's were successfully identified in the missing mass spectrum of the 
reaction.
and 
mesons in polarized 
collisions at 
GeVAcharya, U. A.*; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 谷田 聖; PHENIX Collaboration*; 他309名*
Physical Review D, 103(5), p.052009_1 - 052009_10, 2021/03
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：45.23(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We present a measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry for and mesons in 
collisions in the pseudorapidity range 
and at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In comparison with previous measurements in this kinematic region, these results have a factor of 3 smaller uncertainties. As hadrons, and mesons are sensitive to both initial- and final-state nonperturbative effects for a mix of parton flavors. Comparisons of the differences in their transverse single-spin asymmetries have the potential to disentangle the possible effects of strangeness, isospin, or mass. These results can constrain the twist-3 trigluon collinear correlation function as well as the gluon Sivers function.
collisions at GeVAcharya, U. A.*; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 谷田 聖; PHENIX Collaboration*; 他308名*
Physical Review D, 103(3), p.032007_1 - 032007_8, 2021/02
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：20.63(Astronomy & Astrophysics)In 2015, the PHENIX collaboration has measured very forward (
) single-spin asymmetries of inclusive neutrons in transversely polarized proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at a center of mass energy of 200 GeV. A previous publication from this data set concentrated on the nuclear dependence of such asymmetries. In this measurement the explicit transverse-momentum dependence of inclusive neutron single spin asymmetries for proton-proton collisions is extracted using a bootstrapping-unfolding technique on the transverse momenta. This explicit transverse-momentum dependence will help improve the understanding of the mechanisms that create these asymmetries.
-N system早川 修平; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 橋本 直; 細見 健二; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 126(6), p.062501_1 - 062501_6, 2021/02
被引用回数：34 パーセンタイル：95.34(Physics, Multidisciplinary)In an emulsion-counter hybrid experiment performed at J-PARC, a absorption event was observed which decayed into twin single- hypernuclei. Kinematic calculations enabled a unique identification of the reaction process as 
N
Be + 
He. For the binding energy of the 
hyperon in the -N system a value of 
MeV was deduced. The energy level of is likely a nuclear state which indicates a weak 
-
coupling.
豊田 智史*; 山本 知樹*; 吉村 真史*; 住田 弘祐*; 三根生 晋*; 町田 雅武*; 吉越 章隆; 鈴木 哲*; 横山 和司*; 大橋 雄二*; et al.
Vacuum and Surface Science, 64(2), p.86 - 91, 2021/02
X線光電子分光法における時空間的な測定・解析技術を開発した。はじめに、NAP-HARPES (Near Ambient Pressure Hard X-ray Angle-Resolved Photo Emission Spectroscopy)データにより、ゲート積層膜界面の時分割深さプロファイル法を開発した。この手法を用いて時分割ARPESデータからピークフィッティングとデプスプロファイリングを迅速に行う手法を確立し、4D-XPS解析を実現した。その結果、従来の最大エントロピー法(MEM)とスパースモデリングのジャックナイフ平均法を組み合わせることで、深さ方向プロファイルを高精度に実現できることがわかった。
hypernuclear spectroscopy with the 
reaction後神 利志*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 今井 憲一*; 市川 裕大; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; et al.
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 1643, p.012133_1 - 012133_6, 2020/12
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：84.57(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We performed hypernuclear spectroscopy with the reaction at J-PARC to investigate the interaction (J-PARC E05). A new experiment (J-PARC E70) in which a better energy resolution could be achieved is now being prepared. In this article, an analysis status of J-PARC E05 and a preparation status of J-PARC E70 are described.
interaction from the scattering experiment at J-PARC三輪 浩司*; 藤田 真奈美; 長谷川 勝一; 細見 健二; 市川 真也; 市川 裕大; 今井 憲一*; 七村 拓野; 成木 恵; 佐甲 博之; et al.
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 1643, p.012174_1 - 012174_6, 2020/12
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：84.57(Astronomy & Astrophysics)A high statistics scattering experiment has been performed at the K1.8 beamline in the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Data for momentum-tagged beam running in a liquid hydrogen target were accumulated by detecting the 
reaction with a high intensity beam of 20 M/spill. The number of the beam was about 
in total. The elastic scattering and the 
inelastic scattering events were successfully observed with about 100 times larger statistics than that in past experiments.
and mesons in UU collisions at 
GeVAcharya, U.*; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 永宮 正治*; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 谷田 聖; PHENIX Collaboration*; 他397名*
Physical Review C, 102(6), p.064905_1 - 064905_13, 2020/12
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：52.72(Physics, Nuclear)The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider measured and mesons at midrapidity in UU collisions at GeV in a wide transverse momentum range. Measurements were performed in the 
decay modes. A strong suppression of and meson production at high transverse momentum was observed in central UU collisions relative to binary scaled results. Yields of and mesons measured in UU collisions show similar suppression pattern to the ones measured in AuAu collisions at 
GeV for similar numbers of participant nucleons. The / ratios do not show dependence on centrality or transverse momentum, and are consistent with previously measured values in hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus, nucleus-nucleus, and 
collisions.
+Au collisions at GeVAcharya, U.*; 長谷川 勝一; 今井 憲一*; 永宮 正治*; 佐甲 博之; 佐藤 進; 谷田 聖; PHENIX Collaboration*; 他572名*
Physical Review C, 102(5), p.054910_1 - 054910_11, 2020/11
被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：36.4(Physics, Nuclear)We present direct photon-hadron correlations in 200 GeV/A AuAu, Au and collisions, for direct photon 
from 5 - 12 GeV/, collected by the PHENIX Collaboration in the years from 2006 to 2011. We observe no significant modification of jet fragmentation in Au collisions, indicating that cold nuclear matter effects are small or absent. Hadrons carrying a large fraction of the quark's momentum are suppressed in AuAu compared to and Au. As the momentum fraction decreases, the yield of hadrons in AuAu increases to an excess over the yield in collisions. The excess is at large angles and at low hadron and is most pronounced for hadrons associated with lower momentum direct photons. Comparison to theoretical calculations suggests that the hadron excess arises from medium response to energy deposited by jets.
