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Araki, Yasufumi; Ieda, Junichi
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 92(7), p.074705_1 - 074705_9, 2023/06
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Topological electromagnetism owing to nontrivial momentum-space topology of electrons in insulators gives rise to diverse anomalous magnetoelectric responses. While conventional inductors and capacitors are based on classical electromagnetism described by Maxwell's equations, here we show that topological electromagnetism in combination with spin dynamics in magnets also generates an inductance or a capacitance. We build a generic framework to extract the complex impedance on the basis of topological field theory, and demonstrate the emergence of an inductance or a capacitance in several heterostructure setups. In comparison with the previously-studied emergent inductances in metallic magnets, insulators highly suppress the power loss, because of the absence of Joule heating. We show that the inductance from topological electromagnetism is achieved at low current and high frequency, and is also advantageous in its power efficiency, as characterized by the high quality factor (Q-factor).
Yamane, Yuta*; Fukami, Shunsuke*; Ieda, Junichi
Physical Review Letters, 128(14), p.147201_1 - 147201_6, 2022/04
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:56.47(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We extend the theory of emergent inductance, which has recently been discovered in spiral magnets, to arbitrary magnetic textures by taking into account spin-orbit couplings arising in the absence of spatial inversion symmetry. We propose a new concept of spin-orbit emergent inductance, which can be formulated as originating from a dynamical Aharonov-Casher phase of an electron in ferromagnets. The spin-orbit emergent inductance universally arises in the coexistence of magnetism and the spin-orbit couplings, even with spatially uniform magnetization, allowing its stable operation in wide ranges of temperature and frequency. Revisiting the widely studied systems involving ferromagnets with spatial inversion asymmetry, with the new perspective offered by our work, will lead to opening a new paradigm in the study of spin-orbit physics and the spintronics-based power management in ultrawideband frequency range.
Ieda, Junichi; Yamane, Yuta*
Physical Review B, 103(10), p.L100402_1 - L100402_5, 2021/03
Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:78.56(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Ieda, Junichi; Yamane, Yuta*
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no abstracts in English
Ieda, Junichi; Yamane, Yuta*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Araki, Yasufumi; Ieda, Junichi
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Araki, Yasufumi; Ieda, Junichi
no journal, ,
Araki, Yasufumi; Ieda, Junichi
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