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McGrady, J.; 熊谷 友多; 渡邉 雅之; 桐島 陽*; 秋山 大輔*; 紀室 辰伍; 石寺 孝充
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 60(12), p.1586 - 1594, 2023/12
被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)Raman spectroscopy was used to investigate the effect of bicarbonate solution on the hyperstoichiometric UO surface oxide of UO pellets. The hyperstoichiometry causes distortion of the UO lattice, leading to the formation of defect peaks which arise in the Raman spectrum due to a loss of symmetry. By deconvolution of the defect peaks, the extent of oxygen inclusion and defect formation in the surface oxide as a function of bicarbonate concentration was investigated. Immersion in solution caused a reduction in the amount of interstitial oxygen due to dissolution U(V) and U(VI) in the UO oxide surface. The defect concentration increased upon immersion due to the formation of an equilibrium between dissolution and reprecipitation. The bicarbonate concentration affected the defect content which was attributed to different forms of U in solution (hydrolysed UO and UO(CO)) leading to different rates of reduction and precipitation.
藤野 威男*; 佐藤 修彰*; 山田 耕太*; 岡崎 学*; 福田 幸朔; 芹澤 弘幸; 白鳥 徹雄*
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 289(3), p.270 - 280, 2001/03
被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:19.60(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)(Mg, Gd, U)O固溶体の酸素ポテンシャルを1000~1250の温度領域において、O/M比の関数として求めた。酸素ポテンシャルが急変するO/Mの値は、固溶体中のMg量の増加とともに低下した。一方、平衡する酸素分圧が低下すると、固溶体中のMg原子の一部が、格子間位置にシフトすることが、密度測定から明らかになった。Mgの固溶限は、平衡する酸素分圧に対して複雑な挙動を示した。