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論文

Damped Dirac magnon in the metallic kagome antiferromagnet FeSn

Do, S.-H.*; 金子 耕士; 梶本 亮一; 蒲沢 和也*; Stone, M. B.*; Lin, J. Y. Y.*; 伊藤 晋一*; 益田 隆嗣*; Samolyuk, G. D.*; Dagotto, E.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 105(18), p.L180403_1 - L180403_6, 2022/05

 被引用回数:14 パーセンタイル:87.92(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We report inelastic neutron scattering studies of the prototypical kagome magnetic metal FeSn. The spectra display well defined spin waves extending up to 120 meV. Above this energy, the spin waves become progressively broadened, reflecting interactions with the Stoner continuum. Using linear spin wave theory, we determine an effective spin Hamiltonian that explains the measured dispersion. This analysis indicates that the Dirac magnon at the K point occurs on the brink of a region where well defined spin waves become unobservable. Our results emphasize the influential role of itinerant carriers on the topological spin excitations of metallic kagome magnets.

論文

Three dimensional polarimetric neutron tomography; Beyond the phase-wrapping limit

Sales, M.*; 篠原 武尚; S${o}$rensen, M. K.*; Knudsen, E. B.*; Tremsin, A.*; Strobl, M.*; Schmidt, S.*

Journal of Physics D; Applied Physics, 52(20), p.205001_1 - 205001_6, 2019/05

 被引用回数:7 パーセンタイル:36.99(Physics, Applied)

Three dimensional polarimetric neutron tomography is an emerging method for nondestructive investigation of magnetic field strength and direction distribution in three dimensions. It utilises the Larmor precession of the neutron spin in the presence of an external magnetic field and has so far been restricted to the measurement of magnetic fields weak enough to keep the neutron precession below the phase-wrapping limit at 180 degree. Through the use of polychromatic time-of-flight information in combination with an iterative forward model reconstruction algorithm we have gone beyond this limit, thereby vastly broadening the potential of the technique. We present the reconstructed magnetic field of a measured current carrying solenoid as a proof-of-principle for this novel method, as well as successfully applying the method to a simulated data set of a sample consisting of multiple magnetic domains.

論文

Polarization measurements in neutron imaging

Strobl, M.*; Heimonen, H.*; Schmidt, S.*; Sales, M.*; Kardjilov, N.*; Hilger, A.*; Manke, I.*; 篠原 武尚; Valsecchi, J.*

Journal of Physics D; Applied Physics, 52(12), p.123001_1 - 123001_14, 2019/03

 被引用回数:18 パーセンタイル:23.45(Physics, Applied)

While neutron imaging is a well established technique for investigations of inner structures and processes in materials, complex systems, and devices, the utilization of polarized neutron beams to visualize magnetic phenomena has been introduced only about a decade ago. In contrast to neutron scattering studies, where the interaction of the neutron's magnetic moment with magnetic states of matter has been exploited for a long time, the direct visualization of magnetic fields in neutron imaging is a relatively new field and is still developing. Here, we give an overview of the status and provide approaches to visualizing magnetic fields with polarized neutrons, together with a report on the latest developments in attempting to record neutron tomographies for 3D reconstructions of magnetic vector fields.

論文

Local structure of LiNiO$$_2$$ studied by neutron diffraction

Chung, J.-H.*; Proffen, T.*; 社本 真一; Ghorayeb, A. M.*; Croguennec, L.*; Tian, W.*; Sales, B. C.*; Jin, R.*; Mandrus, D.*; 江上 毅*

Physical Review B, 71(6), p.064410_1 - 064410_11, 2005/02

 被引用回数:77 パーセンタイル:90.31(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

LiNiO$$_2$$は、これまでS=1/2の三角格子系としてよく研究されてきたが、そのスピン相関に関してはまだよくわかっていない。そこではヤーンテラー効果による軌道状態も問題となるが、これまで長距離の格子歪みは見つかっていない。今回これまで行われたことのない幅広い実空間での結晶PDF解析を行うことで、短距離から長距離までさまざまな格子歪みが見つかった。この結果は10nmのドメインを持つナノ構造軌道秩序モデルで説明される。この局所的な軌道秩序状態が基となって、複雑な磁気特性が現れていると思われる。

口頭

Magnetic field imaging using pulsed polarized neutrons

篠原 武尚; 廣井 孝介; 林田 洋寿*; Su, Y. H.; 甲斐 哲也; Parker, J. D.*; Sales, M.*; Strobl, M.*; Schmidt, S.*; 鬼柳 善明*

no journal, , 

Magnetic field imaging using polarized neutrons is an attractive technique for neutron imaging due to its capability to study magnetic field distributions not only in free space but also inside bulk materials. The use of a pulsed neutron beam with the polarization imaging technique allows us to analyze the wavelength dependent polarization efficiently and precisely and enables us to evaluate accumulated field strength along the beam trajectory. Recently, we have constructed a 3D polarization analysis apparatus at the RADEN beam line of the J-PARC Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility, which is the world's first dedicated pulsed neutron imaging instrument. In this presentation, we will introduce our pulsed polarized neutron imaging technique and show results of recent application studies and technical development.

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