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Bi
Park, P.*; Ortiz, B. R.*; Spargue, M.*; Sakuya, A. P.*; Chen, S. A.*; Frontzek, M. D.*; Tian, W.*; Sibille, R.*; Mazzone, D. G.*; 田端 千紘; et al.
Nature Communications (Internet), 16, p.4384_1 - 4384_9, 2025/05
被引用回数:17 パーセンタイル:97.29(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Kagome metals with van Hove singularities (VHSs) near the Fermi level can host intriguing quantum phenomena, including chiral loop currents, electronic nematicity, and unconventional superconductivity. However, unconventional magnetic states driven by VHSs, such as spin-density waves (SDWs), have yet to be observed experimentally in kagome metals. Here, we present a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic and electronic structure of the layered kagome metal CeTi
Bi
, where the Ti kagome electronic structure interacts with a magnetic sublattice of Ce
= 1/2 moments. Our findings establish the rare-earth Kagome metals LnTi3Bi4 as a model platform where characteristic electronic structure of the kagome lattice plays a pivotal role in magnetic order.
Sn and spin-orbit splitting in neutron-rich nucleiOrlandi, R.; Pain, S. D.*; Ahn, S.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Schmitt, K. T.*; Bardayan, D. W.*; Catford, W. N.*; Chapman, R.*; Chipps, K. A.*; Cizewski, J. A.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 785, p.615 - 620, 2018/10
被引用回数:13 パーセンタイル:59.13(Astronomy & Astrophysics)Low-lying neutron-hole states in
Sn were populated via the
Sn(d,t) reaction at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The triton angular distributions were compared to DWBA calculations and revealed spectroscopic factors compatible with a single-hole nature of the states populated. The data permit to determine the spin-orbit splitting of the strongly bound
and
neutron orbits below the shell gap, which was compared to the splitting of the weakly bound 3
and 2
orbits above the gap. The comparison revealed a smaller energy splitting of the 3
orbits. All splittings were reproduced using Woods-Saxon calculations, and the lower splitting of the 3
orbits was explained to arise from the large radial extent of the wavefunction and small value of the amplitude at the surface. This result is important to understand at a fundamental level the spin-orbit interaction, and its effects on neutron-rich nuclei.
松村 宏*; 木下 哲一*; 岩瀬 広*; 豊田 晃弘*; 春日井 好己; 松田 規宏; 坂本 幸夫; 中島 宏; 八島 浩*; Mokhov, N.*; et al.
Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 59(2), p.2059 - 2062, 2011/08
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:10.63(Physics, Multidisciplinary)フェルミ国立加速器研究所の反陽子ターゲットステーションは、120GeVに加速された陽子によって生成された二次粒子を厚い鉄及びコンクリートの遮蔽体で遮蔽している。約2m厚の鉄遮蔽体を透過してくる100MeVを超える高エネルギーの中性子強度を測定するため、金の放射化法及び低バックグランド
線測定システムの組合せによって実施した。中性子強度の指標として、8核種の核破砕生成物の生成量を求めた。測定結果と100MeV以上の計算結果との比較により、本手法が100MeVを超える高エネルギー中性子の測定に有用であることがわかった。
松村 宏*; 春日井 好己; 八島 浩*; 岩瀬 宏*; 松田 規宏; 木下 哲一*; 佐波 俊哉*; 萩原 雅之*; 執行 信寛*; 荒川 弘之*; et al.
no journal, ,
FERMI研究所で始まった遮蔽実験において、高放射線量場における高エネルギー中性子の検出器として「金放射化検出器」に着目した。放射化学分離及びX-X-
同時計数法などの組合せにより、幅広い閾値の核破砕残留核の高感度定量に成功し、高エネルギー中性子検出器として有用であることが示された。
Sn studied via the
Sn(d,t)
Sn reactionOrlandi, R.; Pain, S. D.*; Bardayan, D. W.*; Gross, C. J.*; Smith, M. S.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Ahn, S.*; Jones, K. L.*; Pittman, S. T.*; Schmitt, K. T.*; et al.
no journal, ,
Knowledge of single-particle energies in the vicinity of exotic doubly-magic nuclei is of critical importance to understand evolution of nuclear structure. In the present work, the
Sn(d,t)
Sn reaction (Q=-1.055 MeV) was studied in inverse kinematics at HRIBF of Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The
Sn ISOL beam was post-accelerated to an energy of 4.39 MeV/u using the ORNL HRIBF accelerator. The beam (average intensity of
1.2e4 pps) impinged on a
250
g/cm
deuterated polyethylene target, for approximately 4 days. Ejected tritons were detected using the Super ORRUBA array of segmented Si telescopes. Low-lying states in
Sn were populated in the experiment. Preliminary results will be shown.
Bi
Park, P.*; Ortiz, B. R.*; Spargue, M.*; Sakuya, A. P.*; Chen, S. A.*; Frontzek, M. D.*; Tian, W.*; Sibille, R.*; Mazzone, D. G.*; 田端 千紘; et al.
no journal, ,
The electronic band structure of kagome metals is the basis for a growing number of intriguing physical phenomena. Here we focus on the case of Ce
pseudospin-1/2 local moments coupled by a Ti-derived Kagome electronic structure in the material CeTi
Bi
. Neutron scattering measurements under applied magnetic fields reveal that CeTi
Bi
exhibits a rich temperature-field phase diagram where an incommensurate spin-density wave (SDW) ground state coexists with a commensurate magnetic modulation. Remarkably, ARPES and DFT investigations reveal that the van Hove singularities (VHSs) of the kagome bands near the Fermi level are nested by vectors which coincide with the observed magnetic propagation vectors. This correspondence suggests a VHS-driven mechanism for SDW formation and provides an interesting counterpart to the charge density waves observed in other kagome metals. Our results establish that CeTi
Bi
offers a rare opportunity to explore intertwined kagome Fermiology and quantum-magnetic spin textures.