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論文

$$3mathbf{Q}$$ magnetic order with spatially alternating spin scalar chirality in overdoped Co$$_{0.336}$$TaS$$_{2}$$

Cho, W.*; Park, P.*; Kim, C.*; An, Y.*; 飯田 一樹*; 梶本 亮一; Matin, S.*; Sibille, R.*; Crooker, S. A.*; Park, J.-G.*

Physical Review B, 113(17), p.174410_1 - 174410_14, 2026/05

 被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Co$$_{x}$$TaS$$_{2}$$ ($$x approx 1/3$$) exhibits a spontaneous Hall effect from spin texture in antiferromagnets, with a tetrahedral triple-Q ($$3mathbf{Q}$$) order and uniform spin scalar chirality. Upon Co overdoping ($$x > 1/3$$), it undergoes a shift in magnetic ordering vectors from $$mathbf{Q}_mathrm{m} = (1/2, 0, 0)$$ to $$(1/3, 0, 0)$$. Interestingly, the spontaneous Hall effect disappeared in the overdoped regime, which was originally attributed to the loss of $$3mathbf{Q}$$ order. However, a question remains whether a new type of $$3mathbf{Q}$$ order can exist with alternating chirality in the overdoped regime. To address this, we investigated Co$$_{0.336}$$TaS$$_{2}$$ using inelastic neutron scattering (INS), neutron diffraction, and optical dichroism, and found that INS data and spin-wave simulations support a $$3mathbf{Q}$$ order with alternating chirality. Moreover, neutron diffraction data show field-independent Bragg peaks, while linear dichroism detects no in-plane anisotropy, consistent with threefold rotation symmetry. Our data support the scenario of an alternating-chirality $$3mathbf{Q}$$ order in Co$$_{0.336}$$TaS$$_{2}$$, cancelling the spontaneous Hall effect. This study highlights a combined neutron-optical approach to identify complex spin textures.

論文

Spin density wave and van Hove singularity in the kagome metal CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$

Park, P.*; Ortiz, B. R.*; Spargue, M.*; Sakuya, A. P.*; Chen, S. A.*; Frontzek, M. D.*; Tian, W.*; Sibille, R.*; Mazzone, D. G.*; 田端 千紘; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 16, p.4384_1 - 4384_9, 2025/05

 被引用回数:20 パーセンタイル:97.55(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Kagome metals with van Hove singularities (VHSs) near the Fermi level can host intriguing quantum phenomena, including chiral loop currents, electronic nematicity, and unconventional superconductivity. However, unconventional magnetic states driven by VHSs, such as spin-density waves (SDWs), have yet to be observed experimentally in kagome metals. Here, we present a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic and electronic structure of the layered kagome metal CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$, where the Ti kagome electronic structure interacts with a magnetic sublattice of Ce$$^{3+}$$ $$J_{rm eff}$$ = 1/2 moments. Our findings establish the rare-earth Kagome metals LnTi3Bi4 as a model platform where characteristic electronic structure of the kagome lattice plays a pivotal role in magnetic order.

論文

Continuum excitations in a spin supersolid on a triangular lattice

Zhu, M.*; Romerio, V.*; Steiger, N.*; Nabi, S. D.*; 村井 直樹; 河村 聖子; Povarov, K. Y.*; Skourski, Y.*; Sibille, R.*; Keller, L.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 133(18), p.186704_1 - 186704_6, 2024/11

 被引用回数:35 パーセンタイル:96.64(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Magnetic, thermodynamic, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering are used to study spin correlations in the easy-axis XXZ triangular lattice magnet K$$_{2}$$Co(SeO$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$. Despite the presence of quasi-2D supersolid magnetic order, the low-energy excitation spectrum contains no sharp modes and is instead a broad and structured multiparticle continuum. Applying a weak magnetic field drives the system into an m = 1/3 fractional magnetization plateau phase and restores sharp spin wave modes. To some extent, the behavior at zero field can be understood in terms of spin wave decay. However, the presence of clear excitation minima at the M points of the Brillouin zone suggest that the spinon language may provide a more adequate description, and signals a possible proximity to a Dirac spin liquid state.

論文

Tetrahedral triple-Q magnetic ordering and large spontaneous Hall conductivity in the metallic triangular antiferromagnet Co$$_{1/3}$$TaS$$_{2}$$

Park, P.*; Cho, W.*; Kim, C.*; An, Y.*; Kang, Y.-G.*; Avdeev, M.*; Sibille, R.*; 飯田 一樹*; 梶本 亮一; Lee, K. H.*; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 14, p.8346_1 - 8346_9, 2023/12

 被引用回数:80 パーセンタイル:94.83(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

The triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) has been the standard paradigm of frustrated magnetism for several decades. The most common magnetic ordering in insulating TLAFs is the 120$$^{circ}$$ structure. However, a new triple-$$mathbf{Q}$$ chiral ordering can emerge in metallic TLAFs, representing the short wavelength limit of magnetic skyrmion crystals. We report the metallic TLAF Co$$_{1/3}$$TaS$$_{2}$$ as the first example of tetrahedral triple-$$mathbf{Q}$$ magnetic ordering with the associated topological Hall effect (non-zero $$sigma_{xy}(mathbf{H}=0)$$). We also present a theoretical framework that describes the emergence of this magnetic ground state, which is further supported by the electronic structure measured by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Additionally, our measurements of the inelastic neutron scattering cross section are consistent with the calculated dynamical structure factor of the tetrahedral triple-$$mathbf{Q}$$ state.

口頭

Spin density wave and van Hove singularity in the kagome metal CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$

Park, P.*; Ortiz, B. R.*; Spargue, M.*; Sakuya, A. P.*; Chen, S. A.*; Frontzek, M. D.*; Tian, W.*; Sibille, R.*; Mazzone, D. G.*; 田端 千紘; et al.

no journal, , 

The electronic band structure of kagome metals is the basis for a growing number of intriguing physical phenomena. Here we focus on the case of Ce$$^{3+}$$ pseudospin-1/2 local moments coupled by a Ti-derived Kagome electronic structure in the material CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$. Neutron scattering measurements under applied magnetic fields reveal that CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$ exhibits a rich temperature-field phase diagram where an incommensurate spin-density wave (SDW) ground state coexists with a commensurate magnetic modulation. Remarkably, ARPES and DFT investigations reveal that the van Hove singularities (VHSs) of the kagome bands near the Fermi level are nested by vectors which coincide with the observed magnetic propagation vectors. This correspondence suggests a VHS-driven mechanism for SDW formation and provides an interesting counterpart to the charge density waves observed in other kagome metals. Our results establish that CeTi$$_3$$Bi$$_4$$ offers a rare opportunity to explore intertwined kagome Fermiology and quantum-magnetic spin textures.

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