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論文

Microstructures and interface magnetic moments in Mn$$_{2}$$VAl/Fe layered films showing exchange bias

窪田 崇秀*; 嶋田 雄介*; 土屋 朋生*; 吉川 智己*; 伊藤 啓太*; 竹田 幸治; 斎藤 祐児; 今野 豊彦*; 木村 昭夫*; 高梨 弘毅*

Nanomaterials (Internet), 11(7), p.1723_1 - 1723_11, 2021/07

 被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:17.84(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Heusler alloys exhibit various magnetic properties. In this study, a layered sample consisting of a Heusler alloy, Mn$$_{2}$$VAl and a ferromagnet, Fe, is selected as a material system exhibiting exchange bias. Although the fully ordered Mn$$_{2}$$VAl is known as a ferrimagnet, the Mn$$_{2}$$VAl/Fe layered structure exhibits exchange bias. The high-angle annular dark field STEM images demonstrated the formation of Mn$$_{2}$$VAl clusters with the L2$$_{1}$$ phase distributed only around the interface to the Fe layer in the sample. Furthermore, the antiferromagnetic coupling between the Mn- and Fe-moments were observed in element specific hysteresis loops measured using XMCD. The locally ordered L2$$_{1}$$ phase and antiferromagnetic Mn-moments in the Mn$$_{2}$$VAl layer are important for the exchange bias.

論文

Mn$$_{2}$$VAl Heusler alloy thin films; Appearance of antiferromagnetism and exchange bias in a layered structure with Fe

土屋 朋生*; 小林 亮太*; 窪田 崇秀*; 斉藤 耕太郎*; 小野 寛太*; 大原 高志; 中尾 朗子*; 高梨 弘毅*

Journal of Physics D; Applied Physics, 51(6), p.065001_1 - 065001_7, 2018/02

 被引用回数:10 パーセンタイル:45.99(Physics, Applied)

Mn$$_{2}$$VAl Heusler alloy films were epitaxially grown on MgO(100) single-crystal substrates by ultra-high-vacuum magnetron sputtering. A2- and L21-type Mn$$_{2}$$VAl order was controlled by the deposition temperature. A2-type Mn$$_{2}$$VAl films showed no spontaneous magnetization, while L21-type Mn$$_{2}$$VAl films showed ferrimagnetic behaviour with a maximum saturation magnetization of 220 emu/cm$$^{3}$$ at room temperature (RT). An antiferromagnetic reflection was observed with neutron diffraction at RT for an A2-type Mn$$_{2}$$VAl film deposited at 400$$^{circ}$$C. A bilayer sample of the antiferromagnetic A2-type Mn$$_{2}$$VAl and Fe showed an exchange bias of 120 Oe at 10 K.

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