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論文

Experimental and analytical investigation of formation and cooling phenomena in high temperature debris bed

堀田 亮年*; 秋葉 美幸*; 森田 彰伸*; Konovalenko, A.*; Vilanueva, W.*; Bechta, S.*; Komlev, A.*; Thakre, S.*; Hoseyni, S. M.*; Sk$"o$ld, P.*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 57(4), p.353 - 369, 2020/04

 被引用回数:14 パーセンタイル:71.46(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Key phenomena in the cooling states of debris beds under wet cavity conditions were classified into several groups based on the complicated geometry, nonhomogeneous porosity and volumetric heat of debris beds. These configurations may change due to the molten jet breakup, droplet agglomeration, anisotropic melt spreading, two-phase flow in a debris bed, particle self-leveling and penetration of molten metals into a particle bed. The modular code system THERMOS was designed for evaluating the cooling states of underwater debris beds. Three additional tests, DEFOR-A, PULiMS and REMCOD were employed to validate implemented models. This paper summarizes the entire test plan and representative data trends prior to starting individual data analyses and validations of specific models that are planned to be performed in the later phases. It also tries to report research questions to be answered in future works, such as various scales of melt-coolant interactions observed in the PULiMS tests.

論文

JASMINE Version 3による溶融燃料-冷却材相互作用SERENA2実験解析

堀田 亮年*; 森田 彰伸*; 梶本 光廣*; 丸山 結

日本原子力学会和文論文誌, 16(3), p.139 - 152, 2017/09

Among twelve FCI cases conducted in the OECD/NEA/CSNI/SERENA2 test series using two facilities, six steam explosion cases, five from TROI and one from KROTOS, were analyzed by JASMINE V.3. Major model parameters were categorized into "focused zone", a core part of interest, and "peripheral zone", the initial and boundary conditions given intentionally for each test case. For the former, base values established through past validation studies of JASMINE V.3 were applied. The code was modified to implement the measured distribution of entrained droplet size acquired in TROI-VISU. For the latter, melt release histories were given as a combination of time tables of jet diameter and release velocity that were estimated based on image data and transit timing data of the melt leading edge. The base values were shown to predict impulse responses of SERENA2 systematically with a reasonable error band. A statistical analysis based on the LHS method was performed. Uncertainty ranges were given based on measurement errors and past validation studies in the JASMINE development. Underlying mechanisms causing apparent differences in the mechanical energy conversion ratio between two facilities were studied from the view point of breakup length and trigger timing.

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