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佐藤 成男*; 黒田 あす美*; 佐藤 こずえ*; 熊谷 正芳*; Harjo, S.; 友田 陽*; 齋藤 洋一*; 轟 秀和*; 小貫 祐介*; 鈴木 茂*
鉄と鋼, 104(4), p.201 - 207, 2018/00
被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:44.29(Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering)To investigate the characteristics of dislocation evolution in ferritic and austenitic stainless steels under tensile deformation, neutron diffraction line-profile analysis was carried out. The austenitic steel exhibited higher work hardening than the ferritic steel. The difference in the work hardening ability between the two steels was explained with the dislocation density estimated by the line-profile analysis. The higher dislocation density of the austenitic steel would originate from its lower stacking fault energy. Dislocation arrangement parameters indicated that the strength of interaction between dislocations in the austenitic steel was stronger than that in the ferritic steel.
小貫 祐介*; 星川 晃範*; 佐藤 成男*; 徐 平光; 石垣 徹*; 齋藤 洋一*; 轟 秀和*; 林 眞琴*
Journal of Applied Crystallography, 49(5), p.1579 - 1584, 2016/10
被引用回数:28 パーセンタイル:88.44(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)The authors have developed texture measurement system on a time-of flight neutron diffractometer, iMATERIA (BL20, MLF/J-PARC, Japan). Quantitative Rietveld texture analysis for a duplex stainless steel was possible with one neutron beam exposure for several minutes without sample rotation. The minimum number of diffraction spectra required for the Rietveld texture analysis was experimentally determined as 100. The suggested rapid measurement scheme used 132 spectra and determined volume fractions of texture components in both ferrite and austenite phases, quantitatively. This quantitative and rapid measurement scheme was established by utilizing the features of iMATERIA as a powder diffractometer, i.e. fairly high resolution in d-spacing and numerous detectors equipped in a wide range of scattering angle.
佐藤 成男*; 小貫 祐介*; 菖蒲 敬久; 城 鮎美*; 田代 均*; 轟 秀和*; 鈴木 茂*
金属, 86(8), p.654 - 660, 2016/08
鉄鋼材料に代表される金属のミクロ組織に対し、放射光、中性子線の量子ビームを用いた新たなアプローチが可能になる。放射光の高輝度特性を活かしたマイクロ領域測定は高温その場測定により、構造内部の転位の分布、転位の回復現象の追跡が可能となる。また、中性子線はバルク平均情報の特徴を活かすことで、複相鋼の強化機構メカニズムが詳細に考察できる。これら解析事例を原理とともに紹介している。