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論文

Magnetically induced electric polarization in Ba$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$Cl$$_{2}$$ with tunable direction in three dimensions

阿部 伸行*; 塩澤 俊介*; 松浦 慧介*; 佐賀山 基*; 中尾 朗子*; 大原 高志; 徳永 祐介*; 有馬 孝尚*

Physical Review B, 101(18), p.180407_1 - 180407_5, 2020/05

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.180407
 被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：12.9(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The correlation between magnetism and electric polarization in a chiral insulating magnet Ba$$_{3}$$Fe$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$Cl$$_{2}$$ has been investigated. The temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility shows an anomaly at 564 K, suggesting the onset of antiferromagnetic order of Fe$$^{3+}$$ moments. Electric polarization appears in a magnetic field below TN due to the spin-direction-dependent metal-ligand hybridization. The direction of the electric polarization can be controlled in three-dimensional space by changing the direction of an external magnetic field. This compound also shows an antiferromagnetic-to-weak-ferromagnetic transition accompanied by a structural phase transition at 140 K.

論文

Magnetic excitations in the orbital disordered phase of MnV$$_2$$O$$_4$$

松浦 慧介*; 佐賀山 基*; 上原 周*; 新居 陽一*; 梶本 亮一; 蒲沢 和也*; 池内 和彦*; Ji, S.*; 阿部 伸行*; 有馬 孝尚*

Physica B; Condensed Matter, 536, p.372 - 376, 2018/05

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2017.09.085
 被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：10.36(Physics, Condensed Matter)

We have investigated the temperature dependence of magnetic dynamics in a spinel-type vanadium oxide MnV$$_2$$O$$_4$$ by inelastic neutron scattering. The scattering intensity of excitation around 20 meV disappears in the collinear intermediate-temperature cubic-ferrimagnetic phase, which reveals that this excitation should be peculiar to the orbital ordered phase. We have found a weakly dispersive mode emergent from a non-integer wavevector $$(1.4,1.4,0)$$ at 56 K, which lies in the cubic-ferrimagnetic phase between non-coplanar ferrimagnetic and paramagnetic phases. This indicates that the probable presence of an incommensurate instability in the simple collinear structure.

論文

Spin-orbital correlated dynamics in the spinel-type vanadium oxide MnV$$_{2}$$O$$_{4}$$

松浦 慧介*; 佐賀山 基*; 上原 周*; 新居 陽一*; 梶本 亮一; 蒲沢 和也*; 池内 和彦*; Ji, S.*; 阿部 伸行*; 有馬 孝尚*

Physical Review Letters, 119(1), p.017201_1 - 017201_6, 2017/07

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.017201
 被引用回数：13 パーセンタイル：66.28(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We investigate the magnetic dynamics in the spinel-type vanadium oxide MnV$$_2$$O$$_4$$. Inelastic neutron scattering around 10 meV and a Heisenberg model analysis have revealed that V$$^{3+}$$ spin-wave modes exist at a lower-energy region than previously reported. The scattering around 20 meV cannot be reproduced with the spin-wave analysis. We propose that this scattering could originate from the spin-orbital coupled excitation. This scattering is most likely attributable to V$$^{3+}$$ spin-wave modes, entangled with the orbital hybridization between $$t_{2g}$$ orbitals.

論文

Magnetoelectric coupling in the honeycomb antiferromagnet Co$$_{4}$$Nb$$_{2}$$O$$_{9}$$

Khanh, N. D.*; 阿部 伸行*; 佐賀山 基*; 中尾 朗子*; 花島 隆泰*; 鬼柳 亮嗣; 徳永 祐介*; 有馬 孝尚*

Physical Review B, 93(7), p.075117_1 - 075117_6, 2016/02

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.075117
 被引用回数：99 パーセンタイル：95.15(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The magnetic structure and magnetoelectric effect have been investigated for single crystals of the antiferromagnet Co$$_{4}$$Nb$$_{2}$$O$$_{9}$$. Single-crystal neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility measurement have revealed that the magnetic structure is different from a collinear arrangement with spin parallel to the trigonal axis as proposed previously. Co$$^{2+}$$ magnetic moments are found to be almost lying in the basal plane, which lowers the magnetic symmetry to $$C2/c'$$ with the propagation vector $$k$$ = 0. Associated with the magnetic phase transition, a sharp anomaly in the dielectric constant and displacement current indicate the appearance of the magnetoelectric below Neel temperature TN with a large coupling constant up to 30 ps/m. The existence of off-diagonal components in a magnetoelectric tensor indicate the formation of ferrotoroidic order in Co$$_{4}$$Nb$$_{2}$$O$$_{9}$$. Such a magnetoelectric effect can be ascribed to the reduction of symmetry caused by simple antiferromagnetic order in a honeycomb network.

論文

Magnetic-field-induced polarization flop in multiferroic TmMn$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$

福永 守*; 坂本 勇馬*; 木村 宏之*; 野田 幸男*; 阿部 伸行*; 谷口 耕治*; 有馬 孝尚*; 脇本 秀一; 武田 全康; 加倉井 和久; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 103(7), p.077204_1 - 077204_4, 2009/08

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.077204
 被引用回数：49 パーセンタイル：86.08(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

We discovered a reversible electric polarization flop from the $$a$$ axis ($$P_a$$) to the $$b$$ axis ($$P_b$$) in multiferroic TmMn$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$ below 5 K by applying a magnetic field of approximately 0.5 T along the $$c$$ axis. This phenomenon is the first example of the rare-earth ($$R$$) compound $$R$$Mn$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$. This magnetic-field-induced polarization flop corresponds to a magnetic phase transition from one incommensurate magnetic (ICM) $$P_a$$ phase to another ICM $$P_b$$ phase, which is equivalent to an ICM $$P_b$$ phase above 5 K under no magnetic field. The spin chirality in the $$bc$$ plane, which was observed in the $$P_b$$ phase by polarized neutron diffraction, disappeared in the ICM $$P_a$$ phase. This indicates that the polarization in the ICM phases of TmMn$$_2$$O$$_5$$ was induced by an $$S_i times S_j$$ type interaction.

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