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Sheng, L.*; 山本 慧; 他18名*
Nature Physics, 8 Pages, 2025/04
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:82.94(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Controlling the spin current lies at the heart of spintronics and its applications. In ferromagnets, the sign of spin currents is fixed once the current direction is determined. However, spin currents in antiferromagnets can possess opposite polarizations, but this requires enormous magnetic fields to lift the degeneracy between the two modes. Therefore, controlling spin currents with opposite polarization is still a challenge. Here we demonstrate the control of spin currents at room temperature by magnon interference in a canted antiferromagnet, namely, haematite that has recently been classified as an altermagnet. Magneto-optical characterization by Brillouin light scattering reveals that the spatial periodicity of the beating patterns is tunable via the microwave frequency. We further observe that the inverse spin Hall voltage changes sign as the frequency is tuned, evincing a frequency-controlled switching of polarization of pure spin currents. Our work highlights the use of antiferromagnetic magnon interference to control spin currents, which substantially extends the horizon for the emerging field of coherent antiferromagnetic spintronics.
庭瀬 暁隆*; 伊藤 由太; 他18名*
Physical Review Letters, 130(13), p.132502_1 - 132502_6, 2023/03
被引用回数:39 パーセンタイル:98.35(Physics, Multidisciplinary)新同位体Uを合成し、KISS施設の
U+
Pt系の多核子移行反応において、19種類の中性子過剰Pa-Pu同位体の系統的原子量測定が行われた。本実験結果は、この領域の核種において、
シェルギャップに向かう未踏の中性子過剰アクチニド同位体へのアクセスに多核子移行反応が重要な役割を果たすことを実証した。
Li, Y.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他187名*
Physical Review D, 107(3), p.032001_1 - 032001_11, 2023/02
被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:29.46(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We present the first search for the weak radiative decays and
using a data sample of 980~fb
collected by the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. There are no evident
or
signals. Taking the decays
and
as normalization channels, the upper limits at 90% credibility level on the ratios of branching fractions
and
are determined. We obtain the upper limits at 90% credibility level on the absolute branching fractions
and
.
Mastromarco, M.*; Amaducci, S.*; Colonna, N.*; 木村 敦; 他118名*
European Physical Journal A, 58(8), p.147_1 - 147_13, 2022/08
被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:65.93(Physics, Nuclear)The U(n,f) cross section was measured in a wide energy range (18 meV - 170 keV) at the n_TOF facility at CERN, relative to
Li(n,t) and
B(n,
) standard reactions, with a setup based on a stack of six samples and six silicon detectors placed in the neutron beam. A resonance analysis has been performed up to 200 eV, with the code SAMMY. A good agreement, within 0.5%, is found on average between the new results and the latest evaluated data files ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3, as well as with respect to the broad group average fission cross section established in the framework of the standard working group of IAEA. However, some discrepancies, of up to 4%, are still present in some specific energy regions.
居波 賢二*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他186名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2022(4), p.110_1 - 110_13, 2022/04
被引用回数:11 パーセンタイル:69.46(Physics, Particles & Fields)We report a measurement of the electric dipole moment of the lepton (
) using an 833~fb
data sample collected near the
resonance, with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. Using an optimal observable method, we obtain the real and imaginary parts of
as
and
, respectively. These results are consistent with null electric dipole moment at the present level of experimental sensitivity and improve the sensitivity by about a factor of three.
Bhuyan, B.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他185名*
Physical Review D, 105(1), p.012007_1 - 012007_7, 2022/01
被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We report results from a search for the decay using 121.4 fb
of data collected at the
resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. We do not observe any signal and set an upper limit on the branching fraction of
at
confidence level. This result represents a significant improvement over the previous most stringent limit.
Kovalenko, E.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他181名*
Physical Review D, 104(11), p.112006_1 - 112006_12, 2021/12
被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We report the first observation of the processes at
=10.866 GeV with a
and
significance respectively. The measured Born cross sections are
pb, and
pb. We also set the upper limit on the cross section of the process
to be
~pb at
CL. The results are obtained with the data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider in the energy range from 10.63 GeV to 11.02 GeV.
宇野 健太*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他181名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2021(10), p.19_1 - 19_12, 2021/10
被引用回数:29 パーセンタイル:83.13(Physics, Particles & Fields)Charged lepton flavor violation is forbidden in the Standard Model but possible in several new physics scenarios. In many of these models, the radiative decays (
) are predicted to have a sizeable probability, making them particularly interesting channels to search at various experiments. An updated search via
using full data of the Belle experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 988 fb
, is reported for charged lepton flavor violation. No significant excess over background predictions from the Standard Model is observed, and the upper limits on the branching fractions,
and
, are set at 90% confidence level.
Fittipaldi, R.*; Hartmann, R.*; Mercaldo, M. T.*; 小森 祥央*; Bjrlig, A.*; 髭本 亘; 前野 悦輝*; Di Bernardo, A.*; 他18名*
Nature Communications (Internet), 12, p.5792_1 - 5792_9, 2021/10
被引用回数:24 パーセンタイル:76.42(Multidisciplinary Sciences)層状酸化物ペロブスカイト構造を持つSrRuO
の超伝導は長年にわたり議論がなされており、その理解のために背景となる常伝導状態の振る舞いは極めて重要となる。本研究では低エネルギーミュオンを用いることで、表面における磁性の存在を見出した。この磁性は50Kよりも高い温度から見られており、他の物質の状態とも深い関連があるものと考えられる。
Li, L. K.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他187名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2021(9), p.75_1 - 75_21, 2021/09
被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:13.62(Physics, Particles & Fields)We measure the branching fractions and asymmetries for the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays
,
, and
, using 980 fb
of data from the Belle experiment at the KEKB
collider. We obtain
where the third uncertainty (
) is from the uncertainty in the branching fraction of the reference mode
. The color-suppressed decay
is observed for the first time, with very high significance. The results for the
asymmetries are
The results for
are a significant improvement over previous results. The branching fraction and
results for
, and the
result for
, are the first such measurements. No evidence for
violation is found in any of these decays.
Li, Y. B.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他182名*
Physical Review Letters, 127(12), p.121803_1 - 121803_8, 2021/09
被引用回数:33 パーセンタイル:89.53(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Using data samples of 89.5 and 711 fb recorded at energies of
and
GeV, respectively, with the Belle detector at the KEKB
collider, we report measurements of branching fractions of semileptonic decays
(
or
) and the
-asymmetry parameter of
decay. The branching fractions are measured to be
)=(
)% and
)=(
)%, and the decay parameter
is measured to be
with much improved precision compared to the current world average. The corresponding ratio
/
is 1.03
0.05
0.07, which is consistent with the expectation of lepton flavor universality. The first measured asymmetry parameter
is found to be consistent with zero. The first and the second uncertainties above are statistical and systematic, respectively, while the third ones arise due to the uncertainty of the
branching fraction.
Jia, S.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他186名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2021(6), p.160_1 - 160_13, 2021/06
被引用回数:5 パーセンタイル:32.63(Physics, Particles & Fields)Using a data sample of 980 fb collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider, we study the processes of
,
, and
for the first time. The relative branching ratios to the normalization mode of
are measured to be
where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. We obtain the branching fractions of
,
, and
to be
where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from
, respectively. The asymmetry parameters
and
are
and
, respectively, where the uncertainties are statistical followed by systematic.
Mizuk, R.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他188名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2021(6), p.137_1 - 137_35, 2021/06
被引用回数:14 パーセンタイル:65.58(Physics, Particles & Fields)We report the first measurement of the exclusive cross sections ,
, and
in the energy range from 10.63 GeV to 11.02 GeV. The
mesons are fully reconstructed in a large number of hadronic final states and the three channels are identified using a beam-constrained-mass variable. The shapes of the exclusive cross sections show oscillatory behavior with several maxima and minima. The results are obtained using data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider.
Mohanty, S.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他184名*
Physical Review D, 103(5), p.052013_1 - 052013_9, 2021/03
被引用回数:0 パーセンタイル:0.00(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We report the measurement of branching fractions and -violation asymmetries in
decays based on a
data sample containing
events. The data were recorded at the
resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. For
, the branching fraction and
-violation asymmetry measured below the
threshold (
) are
and
, respectively. Similarly, the branching fraction obtained for
below the
threshold is
. We also measure the
-violation asymmetry for
within the
region (
) to be
.
Nayak, M.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他180名*
Physical Review D, 102(7), p.071102_1 - 071102_8, 2020/10
被引用回数:6 パーセンタイル:34.26(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We report the first measurement of the charm-mixing parameter in
decays to the
-odd final state
. The study uses the full Belle
annihilation data sample of
taken at or near the
centre-of-mass energy. We find
, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic due to event selection and background, and the last is due to possible presence of
-even decays in the data sample.
Chen, Y. Q.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他181名*
Physical Review D, 102(1), p.012002_1 - 012002_12, 2020/07
被引用回数:16 パーセンタイル:65.18(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We present the results of the first Dalitz plot analysis of the decay . The analysis is performed on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 953
collected by the Belle detector at the asymmetric-energy
KEKB collider. The Dalitz plot is well described by a combination of the six resonant decay channels
,
,
,
,
and
, together with
and
S-wave components. The decays
and
are observed for the first time. We measure ratio of the branching fractions,
=0.500
. Using the Dalitz fit result, the ratio
is measured to be
; this is much lower than the theoretical expectations (
) made under the assumption that
is a pure
state. The product branching fraction
is determined. In addition, the
contribution to the
resonance shape is confirmed with 10.1
statistical significance using the three-channel Flatte model. We also measure
. This is consistent with, and more precise than, the current world average
, deviates with a significance of more than
from the theoretical predictions of (0.51-0.92)%.
Mizuk, R.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他181名*
Journal of High Energy Physics (Internet), 2019(10), p.220_1 - 220_26, 2019/10
被引用回数:45 パーセンタイル:88.02(Physics, Particles & Fields)We report a new measurement of the (
) cross sections at energies from 10.52 to 11.02 GeV using data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. We observe a new structure in the energy dependence of the cross sections; if described by a Breit-Wigner function its mass and width are found to be
MeV/
and
MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The global significance of the new structure that includes a systematic uncertainty is 6.7 standard deviations. We also find evidence for the
process at the energy 10.52 GeV, which is below the
threshold.
Waheed, E.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他187名*
Physical Review D, 100(5), p.052007_1 - 052007_32, 2019/09
被引用回数:52 パーセンタイル:90.83(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We present a new measurement of the CKM matrix element from
decays, reconstructed with full Belle data set (
). Two form factor parameterisations, based on work by the CLN and BGL groups, are used to extract the product
and the decay form factors, where
is the factor normalisation and
is a small electroweak correction. In the CLN parameterisation we find
,
,
,
. In the BGL parameterisation we find
, which is higher but consistent with the determination from inclusive semileptonic
decays when correcting for
. This is the most precise measurement of
and form factors that has ever been carried out, and the first direct study of the BGL form factor parameterisation in an experimental measurement.
Amaducci, S.*; 原田 秀郎; 木村 敦; 他118名*
European Physical Journal A, 55(7), p.120_1 - 120_19, 2019/07
被引用回数:24 パーセンタイル:87.61(Physics, Nuclear)n_TOF施設にて、熱から170keVの中性子エネルギー領域において、U(n, f)断面積を測定した。
Li(n, t)および
B(n,
)標準断面積に対する相対測定により、1.5%という系統的不確かさで測定値を得た。本測定には、6層からなるサンプルと6台のSi検出器を用いた。9
18keVエネルギー領域において、本測定結果は、最近の評価済み核データであるENDF/B-VIII.0およびJEFF3.3の評価値が、約5%過大評価であることを示した。高分解能測定の結果、keV領域で、共鳴構造を観測した。本測定より、7.8
11eVのエネルギー範囲の断面積の積分値について、249.7
1.4(統計的不確かさ)
0.94(系統的不確かさ)b
eVという結果を得た。この結果は、最近確立された標準値247.5
3b
eVを支持するものである。
Lai, Y.-T.*; 谷田 聖; Belle Collaboration*; 他186名*
Physical Review D, 100(1), p.011101_1 - 011101_9, 2019/07
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:6.60(Astronomy & Astrophysics)We report a measurement of the branching fraction and final-state asymmetry for the decays. The analysis is based on a data sample of 711
collected at the
resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy
collider. We obtain a branching fraction of
and a final-state asymmetry of
, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. Hints of peaking structures are seen in the differential branching fractions measured as functions of Dalitz variables.