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Suwa, Yoshihiro*; Aizawa, Tatsuhiko*; Takaya, Shigeru; Nagae, Yuji; Aoto, Kazumi
JNC TY9400 2005-002, 62 Pages, 2005/03
The present research aims at a proposal of theoretical treatise to describe the local phase transformation from austenite to ferrite in the stainless steels under hot cyclic fatigue conditions. In experiments, this local phase transformation is detected as a magnetized region in the non-magnetic matrix after low-cycle fatigue test at the elevated temperature. The theoretical frame proposed here is composed of two methodologies. In the first approach, microstructure evolution with transformation is described by the phase field method. In the second approach, micromechanical method on the basis of the unit cell modeling is proposed to develop a new micromechanical analysis.
Aizawa, Tatsuhiko*; Yamamoto, Shigeo*; Kim, S.*; Yang, J.*; Iwasako, Yasushi*; Toda, Shinichi; Kasagawa, Yusuke; Sakata, Hideaki; Oketani, Kazuhiro*
JNC TY4400 2003-003, 100 Pages, 2003/08
How to utilize the waste of heat is one of the most important issues for nuclear engineering. Its technological impact is significant in reduction of environmental burdens and minimization of CO2 emission through nuclear power generation with high efficiency. Research and development for thermoelectric power generation still weighs its importance on the search for high figure-of-merit materials; many engineering issues are still present to be solved toward promising solution to engineering issues are still present to be solved toward promising solution to engineering demand from market. Inthis study, new engineering ideas are proposed to make full use of heat waste via the prototype system for thermoelectric power generation. Sodium loop at the International Cooperation and Technology Development Center of Tsuruga Head Office in JNC was used as a heat source to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed prototype system. The present research activities are categorized by the following elements.