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Journal Articles

Ferrimagnetic structure in the high-pressure phase of $$alpha$$-Mn

Araki, Shingo*; Iwamoto, Kaisei*; Akiba, Kazuto*; Kobayashi, Tatsuo*; Munakata, Koji*; Kaneko, Koji; Osakabe, Toyotaka

Physical Review B, 110(9), p.094420_1 - 094420_7, 2024/09

 Times Cited Count:0

The $$alpha$$-Mn phase exhibits a large anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in its pressure-induced weak ferromagnetic (WFM) state, despite its relatively small spontaneous magnetization of 0.02 $${mu}_{rm B}$$/Mn. To understand the underlying mechanism behind this AHE, we performed single crystal neutron diffraction measurements at 2.0 GPa to determine the magnetic structure of the WFM phase. Our investigation reveals a ferrimagnetic structure characterized by nearly collinear magnetic moments aligned along the [001] direction at sites I, II, III-1, and IV-1. In contrast, the small moments at sites III-2 and IV-2 lie within the (001) plane. The calculated net magnetization of this magnetic structure, (-0.020$${pm}$$0.005)$${mu}_{rm B}$$/Mn atom, is in excellent agreement with the experimentally determined spontaneous magnetization. The observation of a magnetic reflection at $$q$$ = (0, 0, 0) satisfies a key condition for the emergence of the AHE.

Journal Articles

Application of tritium tracer techniques to observation of hydrogen on surface and in bulk of F82H

Otsuka, Teppei*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Tokunaga, Kazutoshi*; Yoshida, Naoaki*; Ezato, Koichiro; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 417(1-3), p.1135 - 1138, 2011/10

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:17.84(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Present research status on divertor and plasma facing components for fusion power plants

Suzuki, Satoshi; Ueda, Yoshio*; Tokunaga, Kazutoshi*; Sato, Kazuyoshi; Akiba, Masato

Fusion Science and Technology, 44(1), p.41 - 48, 2003/07

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:85.79(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Effect of hydrogen and helium irradiation on optical property of tungsten

Tokunaga, Kazutoshi*; Ezato, Koichiro; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato; Fujiwara, Tadashi*; Yoshida, Naoaki*

no journal, , 

Polycrystalline tungsten samples have been irradiated by 19 keV pulsed hydrogen and helium beam up to 1$$times$$10$$^{24}$$/m$$^{2}$$. Optical reflectivity has been measured with an ultraviolet-visible and near-infrared spectrophotometer, and a Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer for the wave length between 190 - 2400 nm, 1.4 - 20 $$mu$$m, respectively. In addition, optical constants have been calculated by results measured using a spectroscopic ellipsometer. Surface morphology has been also examined with a scanning electron microscope. Loss of metallic gloss and remarkable reduction of reflectivity (190-2400 nm) occurs by the hydrogen and helium irradiation of $$sim$$1022 He$$^{+}$$/m$$^{2}$$. In particular, helium beam irradiation at a peak temperature 2600 $$^{circ}$$C causes remarkably decrease of the reflectivity due to fine uneven morphology and bubble formation near-surface. The reduction of the reflectivity is considered to be mainly due to the porous structure with nano-scale hydrogen and helium bubbles.

Oral presentation

Irradiation experiments of high heat flux hydrogen and helium dual beams on tungsten materials

Tokunaga, Kazutoshi*; Fujiwara, Tadashi*; Ezato, Koichiro; Suzuki, Satoshi; Akiba, Masato; Kurishita, Hiroaki*; Yoshida, Naoaki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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