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Journal Articles

Factors controlling dissolved $$^{137}$$Cs concentrations in east Japanese rivers

Tsuji, Hideki*; Ishii, Yumiko*; Shin, M.*; Taniguchi, Keisuke*; Arai, Hirotsugu*; Kurihara, Momo*; Yasutaka, Tetsuo*; Kuramoto, Takayuki*; Nakanishi, Takahiro; Lee, S*; et al.

Science of the Total Environment, 697, p.134093_1 - 134093_11, 2019/12

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:60.05(Environmental Sciences)

To investigate the main factors that control the dissolved radiocesium concentration in river water in the area affected by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, the correlations between the dissolved $$^{137}$$Cs concentrations at 66 sites normalized to the average $$^{137}$$Cs inventories for the watersheds with the land use, soil components, topography, and water quality factors were assessed. We found that the topographic wetness index is significantly and positively correlated with the normalized dissolved $$^{137}$$Cs concentration. Similar positive correlations have been found for European rivers because wetland areas with boggy organic soils that weakly retain $$^{137}$$Cs are mainly found on plains. However, for small Japanese river watersheds, the building area ratio in the watershed strongly affected the dissolved $$^{137}$$Cs concentration.

Journal Articles

SENJU; A New time-of-flight single-crystal neutron diffractometer at J-PARC

Ohara, Takashi; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Oikawa, Kenichi; Kaneko, Koji; Kawasaki, Takuro; Tamura, Itaru; Nakao, Akiko*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Munakata, Koji*; Moyoshi, Taketo*; et al.

Journal of Applied Crystallography, 49(1), p.120 - 127, 2016/02

 Times Cited Count:45 Percentile:95.79(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Microstructure and residual strain distribution in cast duplex stainless steel studied by neutron imaging

Su, Y.; Oikawa, Kenichi; Kawasaki, Takuro; Kai, Tetsuya; Shiota, Yoshinori*; Sato, Hirotaka*; Shinohara, Takenao; Tomota, Yo*; Harada, Masahide; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; et al.

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 8, p.031015_1 - 031015_5, 2015/09

In this study, neutron imaging experiment was performed using NOBORU, BL10 of MLF at J-PARC. Four kinds of cast duplex stainless steel with ferrite and austenite microstructure were studied here, which were produced by different casting method at different temperature. Firstly, two-dimensional scintillation detector using wavelength-shifting fibers with pixel size of 0.52 mm $$times$$ 0.52 mm and illuminated area 55 mm $$times$$ 55 mm was used for data collection. Then, measurement by Micro Pixel Chamber based neutron imaging detector having higher spatial resolution about 0.2 mm was conducted. Data analysis code RITS (Rietveld Imaging of Transmission Spectra) will be used for microstructure including crystalline phase, lattice strain, crystallite size, texture evaluation.

Journal Articles

Current status of a time-of-flight single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU at J-PARC

Tamura, Itaru; Oikawa, Kenichi; Kawasaki, Takuro; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Takahashi, Miwako; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 340, p.012040_1 - 012040_4, 2012/02

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:93.64

Oral presentation

Ibaraki materials design diffractometer for J-PARC

Ishigaki, Toru; Hoshikawa, Akinori; Yonemura, Masao*; Kamiyama, Takashi*; Harjo, S.; Aizawa, Kazuya; Sakuma, Takashi*; Tomota, Yo*; Morii, Yukio; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

no journal, , 

Ibaraki prefecture, the local goverment of the area for J-PARC site, was decided to build a versatile neutron diffractometer (IBARAKI Materials Design Diffractometer) to promote a industrial application for neutron beam in J-PARC. This diffractometer is planned to be a high throughput diffractometer so that materials engineers and scientists can use it like the chemical analytical instruments in their materials development process. It covers in d range 0.18 $$<$$ d (${AA}$) $$<$$ 5 with $$Delta $$ $$d/d$$ = 0.16% at high resolution bank, and covers 5 $$<$$ d (${AA}$) $$<$$ 800 with gradually changing resolution at three detector bank (90 degree, low angle and small angle). Typical measuring time to obtain a "Rietveld-quality" data is several minutes with the sample size of laboratory X-ray diffractometer. To promote industrial application, a utilization system for this diffractometer is required. We will establish a support system for both academic and industrial users who are willing to use neutron but have not been familiar with neutron diffraction. The construction of this instrument was already begun and will be compleated in the beggining of 2008, as one of day-one instruments for J-PARC.

Oral presentation

IBARAKI materials design diffractometer; Versatile neutron diffractometer at J-PARC

Ishigaki, Toru; Hoshikawa, Akinori; Yonemura, Masao*; Kamiyama, Takashi*; Aizawa, Kazuya; Sakuma, Takashi*; Tomota, Yo*; Morii, Yukio; Arai, Masatoshi; Hayashi, Makoto*; et al.

no journal, , 

Ibaraki prefecture, the local government of the area for J-PARC site, was decided to build a versatile neutron diffractometer (IBARAKI Materials Design Diffractometer) to promote an industrial application for neutron beam in J-PARC. This diffractometer is planned to be a high throughput diffractometer so that materials engineers and scientists can use it like the chemical analytical instruments in their materials development process. It covers in d range 0.18 $$<$$ d (${AA}$) $$<$$ 5 with $$Delta$$ d/d = 0.16 % at high resolution bank, and covers $$<$$ d (${AA}$) $$<$$ 800 with gradually changing resolution at three detector bank (90 degree, low angle and small angle). Typical measuring time to obtain a "Rietveld-quality" data is several minutes with the sample size of laboratory X-ray diffractometer. To promote industrial application, a utilization system for this diffractometer is required. We will establish a support system for both academic and industrial users who are willing to use neutron but have not been familiar with neutron diffraction. The construction of this instrument was already beginning and will be completed in the beginning of 2008, as one of day-one instruments for J-PARC. The current status for this instrument also will be reported.

Oral presentation

Pulse neutron imaging experiments in the first year of J-PARC

Kai, Tetsuya; Harada, Masahide; Oikawa, Kenichi; Sakai, Kenji; Maekawa, Fujio; Oi, Motoki; Shinohara, Takenao; Aizawa, Kazuya; Takata, Shinichi; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

no journal, , 

Development of imaging techniques with pulse neutrons were started using the NeutrOn Beam-line for Observation and Research Use (NOBORU) of J-PARC at December 2008. The results in the first three months, future research plans and discussions on a new imaging facility in J-PARC are shown.

Oral presentation

Development of pulsed neutron imaging technique at J-PARC

Shinohara, Takenao; Takata, Shinichi; Aizawa, Kazuya; Suzuki, Junichi; Kai, Tetsuya; Harada, Masahide; Oikawa, Kenichi; Maekawa, Fujio; Sakai, Kenji; Oi, Motoki; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Single crystal neutron diffractometer under extreme condition

Tamura, Itaru; Oikawa, Kenichi; Takahashi, Miwako*; Kawasaki, Takuro*; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

SENJU; A New time-of-flight single crystal neutron diffractometer at J-PARC

Kawasaki, Takuro; Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; Takahashi, Miwako; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; Arai, Masatoshi; et al.

no journal, , 

SENJU is a new single crystal diffractometer for spallation neutron source in Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) at Japan Photon Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC). It is currently under construction and is scheduled to be complete by spring 2011. The diffractometer is esigned to perform diffraction experiment under various environmental conditions, and the crystal and magnetic structure of materials whose lattice constants up to 50 ${AA}$ will be studied. SENJU also shed light on the superlattice reflection or diffuse scattering in the reciprocal lattice space to analyze the local structures as well as phase transitions of the materials. At the beginning, the diffractometer will have 31 two-dimensional scintillation detectors to observe the wide area of reciprocal lattice space by one measurement. Various sample environments will be provided, such as cryogenic cooling and magnetic field.

Oral presentation

SENJU; A New single crystal neutron diffractometer at J-PARC

Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Kawasaki, Takuro; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Takahashi, Miwako*; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; Noda, Yukio*; et al.

no journal, , 

A new single crystal diffractometer SENJU is currently under construction in the MLF at J-PARC. SENJU is designed to collect diffraction data by use of a laboratory XRD specimen size, and aimed for a precise structure analysis under combined environmental conditions. Very wide variety of experiments will be performed, such as low-temperature, under magnetic field, high pressure, and so on. The construction of SENJU will be completed in March 2011, and the instrument will be received the first neutron before summer maintenance period of 2011.

Oral presentation

Construction of a new single crystal neutron diffractometer "SENJU" at J-PARC

Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Kawasaki, Takuro; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Sakasai, Kaoru; Arai, Masatoshi; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; et al.

no journal, , 

A new single crystal diffractometer SENJU is currently under construction in the MLF BL18 at J-PARC. SENJU is designed to collect diffraction data by use of a laboratory XRD specimen size, and aimed for a precise structure analysis under combined environmental conditions. Very wide variety of experiments will be performed, such as low-temperature, under magnetic field, high pressure, and so on. As for the most important component, detector system, is improved and optimized version of that of the iBIX system which is currently working well. The construction of SENJU will be completed in March 2011, and the instrument will be received the first neutron before summer maintenance period of 2011.

Oral presentation

SENJU; A New time-of-flight single crystal neutron diffrantometer at J-PARC

Kawasaki, Takuro; Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kaneko, Koji; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Sakasai, Kaoru; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; Takahashi, Miwako; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

A New single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU at J-PARC

Oikawa, Kenichi; Kaneko, Koji; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kawasaki, Takuro; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Noda, Yukio*; Takahashi, Miwako*; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji*; et al.

no journal, , 

A new single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU is now under construction at a high pace in MLF at J-PARC. SENJU will realize precise structure analysis under the combined extreme conditions such as high-magnetic field and low temperature. The construction will be completed at the end of 2010 fiscal year, and has aimed at the first beam acceptance before the summer of 2011. In the presentation, detailed instrument specs will be introduced, and a concrete sample environment etc. will be described.

Oral presentation

Beamline design of a single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU

Oikawa, Kenichi; Ohara, Takashi*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Kawasaki, Takuro; Tamura, Itaru; Kaneko, Koji; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Noda, Yukio*; Takahashi, Miwako*; Kiyotani, Tamiko*; et al.

no journal, , 

A new single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU is now being built at a rapid rate in BL18 of MLF at J-PARC. The instrument realize measurements using small sample, less than 1.0 $$mm^3$$ under combined special environment at 1 MW beam power. We designed the beamline specification considering sample size and its mosaicity, spacial resolution of the area detector, and so on. The concrete design input and their detailed investigation process of the beamline will be presented.

Oral presentation

Construction of new time-of-flight single crystal diffractometer SENJU at J-PARC

Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Ohara, Takashi; Kawasaki, Takuro; Kaneko, Koji; Nakao, Akiko*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Munakata, Koji*; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

A New time-of-flight single crystal diffractometer SENJU at J-PARC

Oikawa, Kenichi; Ohara, Takashi*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Kawasaki, Takuro; Tamura, Itaru; Kaneko, Koji; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Sakasai, Kaoru; Nakao, Akiko*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

SENJU, named after the thousand armed Goddess of Mercy, is a single crystal time-of-flight Laue diffractometer proposed to the MLF at J-PARC. The diffractometer is dedicated for precise crystal and magnetic structure analyses under the combined extreme conditions using a small sample less than 1 $$mm^3$$. TOF-Laue technique coupled with wide area 2D detectors enables the efficient measurements and improves the completeness of the data. A WLSF-type scintillator detector developed for iBIX was modified to meet the requirements of SENJU. Although the construction schedule has been delayed because of the earthquake, on-beam commissioning will start in 2012.

Oral presentation

Current status of a single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU

Kawasaki, Takuro; Oikawa, Kenichi; Ohara, Takashi*; Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Tamura, Itaru; Kaneko, Koji; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Sakasai, Kaoru; Nakao, Akiko*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Commissioning and current status of the extreme environment single crystal neutron diffractometer SENJU

Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Ohara, Takashi*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Kaneko, Koji; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Nakao, Akiko*; Munakata, Koji*; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Current status of structure analyses on SENJU

Kiyanagi, Ryoji; Ohara, Takashi*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Oikawa, Kenichi; Tamura, Itaru; Kaneko, Koji; Nakao, Akiko*; Hanashima, Takayasu*; Munakata, Koji*; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

29 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)