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Journal Articles

Characterization of high-energy quasi-monoenergetic neutron energy spectra and ambient dose equivalents of 80-389 MeV $$^{7}$$Li(p,n) reactions using a time-of-flight method

Iwamoto, Yosuke; Hagiwara, Masayuki*; Satoh, Daiki; Araki, Shohei*; Yashima, Hiroshi*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Masuda, Akihiko*; Matsumoto, Tetsuro*; Nakao, Noriaki*; Shima, Tatsushi*; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 804, p.50 - 58, 2015/12

 Times Cited Count:23 Percentile:87.12(Instruments & Instrumentation)

We have measured neutron energy spectra for the 80, 100 and 296 MeV proton incident reactions at the RCNP cyclotron facility using time-of-flight method. The neutron energy spectrum consisted of the peak and continuum parts and the peak intensity was 0.9-1.1 $$times$$ 10$$^{10}$$ neutrons/sr/$$mu$$C. The ratio of peak intensity of the spectrum to the total intensity was between 0.38 and 0.48. To consider the correction required to derive a response in the peak region from the measured total response for neutron monitors, we proposed the subtraction method using energy spectra between 0$$^{circ}$$ and 25$$^{circ}$$. The normalizing factor k against the 25$$^{circ}$$ neutron fluence that equalizes the 0$$^{circ}$$ neutron fluence in the continuum region was from 0.74 to 1.02. With our previous results, we have obtained data for characterization of monoenergetic neutron field for the $$^{7}$$Li(p,n) reaction with 80$$sim$$389 MeV protons at the RCNP cyclotron facility.

Journal Articles

Spin-orbital short-range order on a honeycomb-based lattice

Nakatsuji, Satoru*; Kuga, Kentaro*; Kimura, Kenta*; Satake, Ryuta*; Katayama, Naoyuki*; Nishibori, Eiji*; Sawa, Hiroshi*; Ishii, Rieko*; Hagiwara, Masayuki*; Bridges, F.*; et al.

Science, 336(6081), p.559 - 563, 2012/05

 Times Cited Count:114 Percentile:95.24(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Frustrated magnetic materials can remain disordered to the lowest temperatures. Such is the case for Ba$$_3$$CuSb$$_2$$O$$_9$$, which is magnetically anisotropic at the atomic scale but curiously isotropic on mesoscopic length and time scales. We find that the frustration on the triangular lattice is imprinted in a nanostructured honeycomb lattice of Cu$$^{2+}$$ ions that resists a coherent static Jahn-Teller distortion. The resulting two-dimensional random-bond spin-1/2 system on the honeycomb lattice has a broad spectrum of spin-dimer like excitations and low-energy spin degrees of freedom that retain.

Journal Articles

Recent progress in blanket materials development in the Broader Approach Activities

Nishitani, Takeo; Tanigawa, Hiroyasu; Nozawa, Takashi; Jitsukawa, Shiro; Nakamichi, Masaru; Hoshino, Tsuyoshi; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Baluc, N.*; M$"o$slang, A.*; Lindou, R.*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 417(1-3), p.1331 - 1335, 2011/10

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:71.96(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

As a part of the Broader Approach (BA) activities, the research and development on blanket related materials and tritium technology have been initiated toward DEMO by Japan and EU. Recently, those five R&D items have progressed substantially in Japan and EU. As a preparatory work aiming at the RAFM steel muss-production development, a 5-ton heat of RAFM steel (F82H) was procured with the Electro Slag Re-melting as a secondary melting. The result of the double notch tensile test method for the NITE-SiC$$_{f}$$/SiC specimen indicated notch insensitivity and very minor size effect on proportional limit tensile stress and fracture strength. For the fabrication technology development of beryllide neutron multiplayer pebbles, Be- Ti inter-metallic pebbles have been sintered directly from the mixed powder of Be and Ti in Japan.

Journal Articles

International Fusion Energy Research Centre

Araki, Masanori; Hayashi, Kimio; Tobita, Kenji; Nishitani, Takeo; Tanigawa, Hiroyasu; Nozawa, Takashi; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Nakamichi, Masaru; Hoshino, Tsuyoshi; Ozeki, Takahisa; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 86(4), p.231 - 239, 2010/04

The Broader Approach Activities, which support the ITER Project and implement activities to aim early realization of fusion energy, is an EU-Japan collaborative project to carry out various kinds of researches and developments during the period of the ITER construction phase. In this special topic, achievements and prospects of the projects on the International Fusion Energy Research Centre (IFERC) is described.

Journal Articles

Fusion materials development program in the Broader Approach activities

Nishitani, Takeo; Tanigawa, Hiroyasu; Jitsukawa, Shiro; Nozawa, Takashi; Hayashi, Kimio; Yamanishi, Toshihiko; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko; M$"o$slang, A.*; Baluc, N.*; Pizzuto, A.*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 386-388, p.405 - 410, 2009/04

 Times Cited Count:31 Percentile:87.96(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The establishment of the breeding blanket technology is one of the most important engineering issues on the DEMO development. For the DEMO blanket, developments of the structural materials and functional materials such as tritium breeder and neutron multiplier. Which should be used under the savior circumstance such as high neutron fluence, high temperature and strong magnetic field, are urgent issues. In the Broader Approach activities initiated by EU and Japan, developments of reduced activation ferritic martensitic steels as a DEMO blanket structural material, SiC/SiC composites, advanced tritium breeders and neutron multiplier for DEMO blankets, are planed as common interest issues of EU and Japan. This paper describes the overview of the development program.

Journal Articles

Soil gas CO$$_{2}$$ and its carbon isotope analyses in the semi-natural woods on the campus of Hokkaido University

Fujiyoshi, Ryoko*; Haraki, Yukihide*; Sumiyoshi, Takashi*; Amano, Hikaru

JAEA-Conf 2008-003, p.79 - 83, 2008/04

Carbon dioxide in soil air has been monitored in the holes at 30 and 100 cm in depth under a cool-temperate deciduous stand on the campus of Hokkaido University since June in 2007. Air samples were collected periodically from the holes, and also from the atmosphere in the woods (2 m in height from the soil surface). Carbon isotopic analyses of the CO$$_{2}$$ samples were performed by AMS at the Mutsu Facility of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA-AMS-MUTSU). Preliminary results show that CO$$_{2}$$ in the woods including the air at 2 m in height may result from mixing of atmospheric air and soil components of various sources, such as CO$$_{2}$$ from contemporary soil organic matter and old carbon of deep source to a varying degree depending on meteorological and biological conditions.

Journal Articles

Investigation of bulk superconductivity in PrPt$$_5$$

Ito, Takashi; Nishida, Nobuhiko*; Oishi, Kazuki; Higemoto, Wataru; Karaki, Yoshitomo*; Ishimoto, Hidehiko*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 75(Suppl.), p.189 - 191, 2006/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Summary report on engineering design activities in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project

Mori, Masahiro; Shoji, Teruaki; Araki, Masanori; Saito, Keiji*; Senda, Ikuo; Omori, Junji*; Sato, Shinichi*; Inoue, Takashi; Ono, Isamu*; Kataoka, Takahiro*; et al.

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 44(1), p.16 - 89, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

ITER engineering design

Shimomura, Yasuo; Tsunematsu, Toshihide; Yamamoto, Shin; Maruyama, So; Mizoguchi, Tadanori*; Takahashi, Yoshikazu; Yoshida, Kiyoshi; Kitamura, Kazunori*; Ioki, Kimihiro*; Inoue, Takashi; et al.

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 78(Suppl.), 224 Pages, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High energy negative-ion based neutral beam injection system for JT-60U

Kuriyama, Masaaki; ; Araki, Masanori; ; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Kawai, Mikito; Kazawa, Minoru; *; Kunieda, Shunsuke; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 26, p.445 - 453, 1995/00

 Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:95.65(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Negative ion based neutral beam injector for JT-60U

Okumura, Yoshikazu; Araki, Masanori; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Kunieda, Shunsuke; Kuriyama, Masaaki; Matsuoka, Mamoru; Mizuno, Makoto; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Tanaka, Masanobu*; et al.

Production and Neutralization of Negative Ions and Beams; AIP Conference Proceedings 287, p.839 - 848, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Construction of a 500keV/negative-ion-based NBI system for JT-60U

Kuriyama, Masaaki; ; Araki, Masanori; ; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Kawai, Mikito; Kazawa, Minoru; *; Kunieda, Shunsuke; et al.

15th IEEE/NPSS Symp. on Fusion Engineering,Vol. 1, 0, p.470 - 473, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Operation experiences with JT-60U plasma facing components and evaluation tests of B$$_{4}$$C-overlaid CFC/graphites

Ando, Toshiro; Yamamoto, Masahiro; Arai, Takashi; Kaminaga, Atsushi; ; Saido, Masahiro; *; ; Shimizu, Masatsugu; Akiba, Masato; et al.

Fusion Technology 1992, p.161 - 165, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

JAERI Electron Beam Irradiation Stand(JEBIS)

Dairaku, Masayuki; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Inoue, Takashi; Mizuno, Makoto; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Seki, Masahiro; Tanaka, Shigeru; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; et al.

NIFS-MEMO-3, 4 Pages, 1991/08

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

ITER neutral beam injection system; Japanese design proposal

Ohara, Yoshihiro; Tanaka, Shigeru; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Fujisawa, Noboru; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; *; Mizuno, Makoto; Okumura, Yoshikazu; et al.

JAERI-M 91-052, 176 Pages, 1991/03

JAERI-M-91-052.pdf:4.07MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design and experimental results of a new electron gun using a magnetic multipole plasma generator

Tanaka, Shigeru; ; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Dairaku, Masayuki; Inoue, Takashi; Mizuno, Makoto; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Seki, Masahiro; et al.

Review of Scientific Instruments, 62(3), p.761 - 771, 1991/03

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:82.35(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Maintenance of neutral beam injectors for ITER; Japanese proposal

Tanaka, Shigeru; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Mizuno, Makoto; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Seki, Masahiro; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 18, p.507 - 515, 1991/00

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:31.89(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutronics of neutral beam injector for ITER; Japanese proposal

Inoue, Takashi; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Hanada, Masaya; *; Mizuno, Makoto; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Seki, Masahiro; Tanaka, Shigeru; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 18, p.369 - 376, 1991/00

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:40.8(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Review of JAERI R&D activities on the negative-ion-based neutral beam injection system

Ohara, Yoshihiro; Akiba, Masato; Araki, Masanori; Dairaku, Masayuki; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Kojima, Hiroaki; Kuriyama, Masaaki; *; Matsuoka, Mamoru; et al.

JAERI-M 90-154, 119 Pages, 1990/09

JAERI-M-90-154.pdf:3.06MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Burnout experiments on the externally-finned swirl tube for steady-state and high heat flux beam stops

Araki, Masanori; Dairaku, Masayuki; Inoue, Takashi; Komata, Masao; Kuriyama, Masaaki; Matsuda, Shinzaburo; Ogawa, Masuro; Ohara, Yoshihiro; Seki, Masahiro;

Fusion Engineering and Design, 9, p.231 - 236, 1989/00

no abstracts in English

31 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)