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Sakasegawa, Hideo; Legendre, F.*; Boulanger, L.*; Brocq, M.*; Chaffron, L.*; Cozzika, T.*; Malaplate, J.*; Henry, J.*; de Carlan, Y.*
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 417(1-3), p.229 - 232, 2011/10
Times Cited Count:67 Percentile:97.57(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)In our past work, the commercial ferrtic Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) alloy MA957 had at least two types of nanometer-sized oxide particles: non-stoichiometric Y-, Ti-, O-enriched clusters and YTiO particles. The size of the non-stoichiometric clusters was much smaller than that of YTiO particles and it was confirmed that the non-stoichiometric clusters possibly dominate the oxide dispersion strengthening. Therefore, this study dealt with the stability and evolution mechanisms of non-stoichiometric nanoclusters after the annealing (1473K 1h). This annealing condition was determined considering the actual condition of consolidation processes. After the annealing, most non-stoichiometric Y-, Ti-, O-enriched clusters were stable, but some clusters became YTiO particles with increasing size. The diffusion of yttrium had an important role for the evolution of these oxides.
Alam, M.*; Miserque, F.*; Taguchi, Mitsumasa; Boulanger, L.*; Renault, J. P.*
Journal of Materials Chemistry, 19(24), p.4261 - 4267, 2009/06
Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:45.16(Chemistry, Physical)The production of molecular hydrogen in the radiolysis with TiO grafted silica has been carefully studied using 10 MeV electrons. In all cases, H yield increases linearly with absorbed dose. Under the irradiation it was observed that with the increasing number of titanium dioxide deposition cycle a decrease in dihydrogen production were observed. A faster decrease in dihydrogen production was observed with a very small amount of titanium dioxide deposition i.e with an average thickness of 0.1 nm as measured by XPS. The productions of H were found to be decreased almost by 50 % with a TiO thickness at around 1 nm.