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Luo, M.-Y.*; Lam, T.-N.*; Wang, P.-T.*; Tsou, N.-T.*; Chang, Y.-J.*; Feng, R.*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Harjo, S.; Liaw, P. K.*; Yeh, A.-C.*; et al.
Scripta Materialia, 210, p.114459_1 - 114459_7, 2022/03
Times Cited Count:23 Percentile:90.44(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)Arokiaswamy, J. A.*; Batra, C.*; Chang, J. E.*; Garcia, M.*; Herranz, L. E.*; Klimonov, I. A.*; Kriventsev, V.*; Li, S.*; Liegeard, C.*; Mahanes, J.*; et al.
IAEA-TECDOC-2006, 380 Pages, 2022/00
The IAEA coordinated research project on "Radioactive Release from the Prototype Sodium Cooled Fast Reactor under Severe Accident Conditions" was devoted to realistic numerical simulation of fission products and fuel particles inventory inside the reference sodium cooled fast reactor volumes under severe accident conditions at different time scales. The scope of analysis was divided into three parts, defined as three work packages (WPs): (1) in-vessel source term estimation; (2) primary system/containment system interface source term estimation; and, (3) in-containment phenomenology analysis. Comparison of the results obtained in WP-1 indicates that the release fractions of noble gases and cesium radionuclides, and fractions of radionuclides released to the cover gas are in a good agreement. In the analysis using a common pressure history in WP-2, the results were in good agreement indicating that the accuracy of the analysis method of each institution is almost the same. The standalone case, which uses a set of pre-defined release fractions, was defined for WP-3 which enables to decouple this part of analysis from previous WPs. There is broad consensus among the predicted results by all the participants in WP-3.
Lam, T.-N.*; Lee, S. Y.*; Tsou, N.-T.*; Chou, H.-S.*; Lai, B.-H.*; Chang, Y.-J.*; Feng, R.*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Harjo, S.; Liaw, P. K.*; et al.
Acta Materialia, 201, p.412 - 424, 2020/12
Times Cited Count:41 Percentile:90.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Lam, T.-N.*; Chou, Y.-S.*; Chang, Y.-J.*; Sui, T.-R.*; Yeh, A.-C.*; Harjo, S.; Lee, S. Y.*; Jain, J.*; Lai, B.-H.*; Huang, E.-W.*
Crystals (Internet), 9(8), p.420_1 - 420_8, 2019/08
Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:62.58(Crystallography)Booth, S. G.*; Uehara, Akihiro*; Chang, S.-Y.*; La Fontaine, C.*; Fujii, Toshiyuki*; Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Imai, Takahito*; Schroeder, S. L. M.*; Dryfe, R. A. W.*
Chemical Science, 8(12), p.7954 - 7962, 2017/12
Times Cited Count:39 Percentile:72.33(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)The two-phase Brust-Schiffrin synthesis of alkane thiol protected metal nanoparticles has been shown to undergo significantly different processes dependent on the precursor species and reactant conditions. In this work X-ray absorption spectroscopy is used in conjunction with liquid/liquid electrochemistry in order to highlight the significance of Br; to the reaction mechanism. We propose that the observed behavior of [AuBr
]
; species described herein explain a deviation in reported behavior present in the current literature. The reported mechanistic understanding should enable a nanoparticle synthesis with a higher yield and reduce size polydispersity.
Povinec, P. P.*; Aoyama, Michio*; Biddulph, D.*; Breier, R.*; Buesseler, K. O.*; Chang, C. C.*; Golser, R.*; Hou, X. L.*; Jekovsk
, M.*; Jull, A. J. T.*; et al.
Biogeosciences, 10(8), p.5481 - 5496, 2013/08
Times Cited Count:107 Percentile:93.94(Ecology)Radionuclide impact of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident on the distribution of radionuclides in seawater of the NW Pacific Ocean is compared with global fallout from atmospheric tests of nuclear weapons. Surface and water column seawater samples collected during the international expedition in June 2011 were analyzed for Cs,
Cs,
I and
H. The
Cs,
I and
H levels in surface seawater offshore Fukushima varied between 0.002-3.5 Bq/L, 0.01-0.8
Bq/L, and 0.05-0.15 Bq/L, respectively. At the sampling site about 40 km from the coast, where all three radionuclides were analyzed, the Fukushima impact on the levels of these three radionuclides represent an increase above the global fallout background by factors of about 1000, 30 and 3, respectively. The water column data indicate that the transport of Fukushima-derived radionuclides downward to the depth of 300 m has already occurred. The observed
Cs levels in surface waters and in the water column are in reasonable agreement with predictions obtained from the Ocean General Circulation Model, which indicates that the radionuclides have been transported from the Fukushima coast eastward. Due to a suitable residence time in the ocean, Fukushima-derived radionuclides will provide useful tracers for isotope oceanography studies on the transport of water masses in the NW Pacific Ocean.
Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Dairaku, Masayuki; Tobari, Hiroyuki; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Inoue, Takashi; Hanada, Masaya; Jeong, S. H.*; Chang, D. H.*; Kim, T. S.*; Kim, B. R.*; et al.
Review of Scientific Instruments, 82(6), p.063507_1 - 063507_6, 2011/06
Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:57.56(Instruments & Instrumentation)A long pulse plasma generator for neutral beam injectors has been developed. The plasma generator was designed to produce 65 A at 120 keV from a beam extraction area of 12 cm 46 cm. A type of the plasma generator is a multi-cusp plasma generator with SmCo permanent magnets. A long pulse test of the plasma generator was performed at the KSTAR NBI test stand in Korea under the Japan - Korea Fusion collaboration. It was successfully demonstrated of the long pulse operation of the plasma generator for 200 s at an arc discharge power of 70 kW which can produce 65 A beams. Plasma spatial uniformity at the beam extraction area was confirmed to be smaller than
8% of the deviation from an averaged ion saturation current density. A high arc efficiency of 0.9-1.1 A/kW was obtained at the beam extraction with 73 keV, 41 A for 5 sec. From these experimental studies, a performance of this plasma generator for long pulse ion sources was confirmed.
Wang, L. M.*; Sou, U.-C.*; Yang, H. C.*; Chang, L.-J.; Cheng, C.-M.*; Tsuei, K.-D.*; Su, Y.*; Wolf, T.*; Adelmann, P.*
Physical Review B, 83(13), p.134506_1 - 134506_8, 2011/04
Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:69.49(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Yang, H. L.*; Kim, Y. S.*; Park, Y. M.*; Bae, Y. S.*; Kim, H. K.*; Kim, K. M.*; Lee, K. S.*; Kim, H. T.*; Bang, E. N.*; Joung, M.*; et al.
Proceedings of 23rd IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2010) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2011/03
Because the 2010 operation of Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) mainly aims to achieve strongly elongated and diverted plasma, all the necessary hardware systems to provide an essential circumstance for the plasma shaping were newly installed and upgraded in 2010. In this paper, general configuration of the upgraded systems described earlier will be outlined. Moreover, several key performances and test results of the systems will be also reported in summary.
Chang, W. C.*; Imai, Kenichi; LEPS Collaboration*
Physical Review C, 82(1), p.015205_1 - 015205_11, 2010/07
Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:79.37(Physics, Nuclear)At SPring-8 LEPS facility, a measurement of the spin density elements of -meson production has been made with a linearly polarized photon beam at
= 1.6-2.4 GeV. The Pomeron exchange processes remain dominant near the threshold. The pseudoscalar exchange process is visible in the
-meson production. A small but finite values of the spin-density matrix elements reflecting helicity-nonconserving amplitudes have been observed.
Kataoka, Takashi*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Sakamoto, Yuta*; Song, G. S.*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Chang, F.-H.*; Lin, H.-J.*; Huang, D. J.*; Chen, C. T.*; Okochi, Takuo*; et al.
Journal of Applied Physics, 107(3), p.033718_1 - 033718_7, 2010/02
Times Cited Count:57 Percentile:86.35(Physics, Applied)Song, G.*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Kataoka, Takashi*; Takizawa, Masaru*; Fujimori, Atsushi; Okochi, Takuo; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; et al.
Physical Review B, 78(3), p.033304_1 - 033304_4, 2008/07
Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:36.06(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Mito, Yoshitada*; Chang, C. S.*; Aoki, Kenji*; Matsui, Hiroya; Niunoya, Sumio; Minami, Masayuki*
Proceedings of 11th Congress of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM 2007), Vol.1, p.273 - 276, 2007/08
In order to examine the relationship between AE, stress change and rock failure, the authors conducted the high stiffness triaxial compression tests including AE measurements, and its simulations by DEM (Distinct Element Method) using the bonded particle model. As the result, it is clarified that predominant AE frequency is a significant AE parameters to monitor the stress change in fracturing process of soft sedimentary rocks. After that, the DEM simulation of the triaxial compression test using the bonded particles model is conducted to visualize the fracturing process in the rock specimen. As the results, the relationship between AE, stress change and rock failure is clarified. Furthermore the three-dimensional DEM simulation under the in-situ stress condition provides a successful result to examine the borehole breakout observed in the actual deep borehole in the soft sedimentary rock, and the applicability of the simulation to the actual field is verified.
Kamada, Yutaka; Leonard, A. W.*; Bateman, G.*; Becoulet, M.*; Chang, C. S.*; Eich, T.*; Evans, T. E.*; Groebner, R. J.*; Guzdar, P. N.*; Horton, L. D.*; et al.
Proceedings of 21st IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2006) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2007/03
no abstracts in English
Rao, T.*; Burrill, A.*; Chang, X. Y.*; Smedley, J.*; Nishitani, Tomohiro; Hernandez Garcia, C.*; Poelker, M.*; Seddon, E.*; Hannon, F. E.*; Sinclair, C. K.*; et al.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 557(1), p.124 - 130, 2006/02
Times Cited Count:63 Percentile:96.15(Instruments & Instrumentation)In the past few years, there has been considerable interest in using an energy recovery linac (ERL) for future light sources and high-energy nuclear physics. The electron beam requirements of the ERLs under consideration span a wide range in parameters such as current, current density, frequency, operating temperatures, accelerating gradients etc. The design of the injector, whether it is normal conducting or superconducting, DC or RF, average current, temporal profile of the electron bunch all play key role in the choice of the photocathode. In this paper, we attempt to provide an overview of the available cathode materials, the pros and cons associated with each and the electron beam parameters they can provide.
Ueno, Kaoru; Chang, C.-T.*
JAERI 1036, 3 Pages, 1962/11
no abstracts in English
Hu, Q. H.*; Zhang, T.*; Shen, Y. Q.*; Tachi, Yukio; Fukatsu, Yuta; Borglin, S.*; Chang, C.*; Hampton, J.*
no journal, ,