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Journal Articles

Two-step Mott transition in Ni(S,Se)$$_2$$; $$mu$$SR studies and charge-spin percolation model

Sheng, Q.*; Kaneko, Tatsuya*; Yamakawa, Kohtaro*; Guguchia, Z.*; Gong, Z.*; Zhao, G.*; Dai, G.*; Jin, C.*; Guo, S.*; Fu, L.*; et al.

Physical Review Research (Internet), 4(3), p.033172_1 - 033172_14, 2022/09

Journal Articles

Uniaxial pressure effect on the magnetic ordered moment and transition temperatures in BaFe$$_{2-x}$$T$$_{x}$$As$$_{2}$$ ($$T$$ = Co,Ni)

Tam, D. M.*; Song, Y.*; Man, H.*; Cheung, S. C.*; Yin, Z.*; Lu, X.*; Wang, W.*; Frandsen, B. A.*; Liu, L.*; Gong, Z.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 95(6), p.060505_1 - 060505_6, 2017/02

 Times Cited Count:23 Percentile:71.84(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Spin excitations in optimally P-doped BaFe$$_2$$(As$$_{0.7}$$P$$_{0.3}$$)$$_2$$ superconductor

Hu, D.*; Yin, Z.*; Zhang, W.*; Ewings, R. A.*; Ikeuchi, Kazuhiko*; Nakamura, Mitsutaka; Roessli, B.*; Wei, Y.*; Zhao, L.*; Chen, G.*; et al.

Physical Review B, 94(9), p.094504_1 - 094504_7, 2016/09

AA2016-0252.pdf:2.18MB

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:59.61(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

The temperature and energy dependence of spin excitations in an optimally P-doped BaFe$$_2$$(As$$_{0.7}$$P$$_{0.3}$$)$$_2$$ superconductor (T$$_c$$ = 30 K) were studied by using inelastic neutron scattering. Experimental results are consistent with calculations from a combined density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory, and suggest that the decreased average pnictogen height in BaFe$$_2$$(As$$_{0.7}$$P$$_{0.3}$$)$$_2$$ reduces the strength of electron correlations and increases the effective bandwidth of magnetic excitation.

Journal Articles

An Experimental investigation on self-leveling behavior of debris beds using gas-injection

Cheng, S.; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; Tobita, Yoshiharu; Gondai, Yoji*; Nakamura, Yuya*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*

Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 48, p.110 - 121, 2013/07

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:60.32(Thermodynamics)

Journal Articles

An Experimental study on self-leveling behavior of debris beds with comparatively higher gas velocities

Cheng, S.; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; Tobita, Yoshiharu; Gondai, Yoji*; Nakamura, Yuya*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*

Proceedings of 8th Japan-Korea Symposium on Nuclear Thermal Hydraulics and Safety (NTHAS-8) (USB Flash Drive), 10 Pages, 2012/12

Journal Articles

A Simple approach to the prediction of transient self-leveling behavior of debris bed

Cheng, S.*; Kai, Takayuki*; Gondai, Yoji*; Nakamura, Yuya*; Fuke, Fusata*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Tagami, Hirotaka; et al.

Proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation (CD-ROM), 5 Pages, 2012/01

Journal Articles

Experimental studies and empirical models for the transient self-leveling behavior in debris bed

Cheng, S.*; Tanaka, Yohei*; Gondai, Yoji*; Kai, Takayuki*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Fukuda, Kenji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 48(10), p.1327 - 1336, 2011/10

 Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:87.36(Nuclear Science & Technology)

To clarify this behavior, a series of experiments have been performed in which nitrogen gas has been percolated uniformly through a particle bed. In these experiments, solid particles and water contained in a rectangular tank simulate respectively fuel debris and coolant. Based on the data obtained, an empirical model was developed to describe the transient variation in the bed inclination angle during the self-leveling process. Good agreement has been obtained between calculated and experimental values. Verification of the model has been confirmed through detailed analysis of the effects of experimental parameters such as particle size, particle density, and gas flow rate. Its applicability to extended conditions was further discussed by performing modeling simulations and comparing results against experimental data obtained from a larger-scale experimental system that employed a conventional boiling method.

Journal Articles

Experimental investigation of bubbling in particle beds with high solid holdup

Cheng, S.*; Hirahara, Daisuke*; Tanaka, Yohei*; Gondai, Yoji*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Fukuda, Kenji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; et al.

Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 35(2), p.405 - 415, 2011/02

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:76.03(Thermodynamics)

The current experiments were conducted under two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) conditions separately, in which water was used as liquid phase, and bubbles were generated by injecting nitrogen gas from the bottom of the viewing tank. Various particle-bed parameters were varied, including particle-bed height (from 30 mm to 200 mm), particle diameter (from 0.4 mm to 6 mm) and particle type (beads made of acrylic, glass, alumina and zirconia). Under these experimental conditions, three kinds of bubbling behavior were observed for the first time using digital image analysis methods that were further verified by quantitative detailed analysis of bubbling properties including surface bubbling frequency and surface bubble size under both 2D and 3D conditions.

Journal Articles

Experimental investigation on self-leveling behavior in debris bed

Cheng, S.*; Tanaka, Yohei*; Gondai, Yoji*; Kai, Takayuki*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Fukuda, Kenji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; et al.

Proceedings of 7th Korea-Japan Symposium on Nuclear Thermal Hydraulics and Safety (NTHAS-7) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2010/11

Journal Articles

Experimental study of bubble behavior in a two-dimensional particle bed with high solid holdup

Cheng, S.*; Hirahara, Daisuke*; Tanaka, Yohei*; Gondai, Yoji*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Fukuda, Kenji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Suzuki, Toru; Tobita, Yoshiharu

Proceedings of 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-18) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2010/05

A series of experiments on bubble behavior in a particle bed was performed to clarify three-phase flow dynamics in debris bed, which is essential in heat-removal capability, under coolant boiling conditions. The current experiment was conducted in a 2D tank. Water was used as liquid phase, while bubbles were generated by injecting nitrogen gas from the bottom of the tank. Various experimental parameters were taken, including different particle bed height, various particle diameter, different particle type, and different nitrogen gas flow rate. By using digital image analysis method, three kinds of bubble rise behavior were observed under current experimental conditions and confirmed by the quantitative detailed analysis of bubble rise properties including bubble departure frequency and bubble departure size.

Journal Articles

Spectroscopic studies of extremely metal-poor stars with the subaru high-dispersion spectrograph, 4; The $$alpha$$-element-enhanced metal-poor star BS 16934-002

Aoki, Wako*; Honda, Satoshi*; Beers, T. C.*; Hidai, Masahide*; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki; Tominaga, Nozomu*; Umeda, Hideyuki*; Nomoto, Kenichi*; Norris, J. E.*; Ryan, S. G.*

Astrophysical Journal, 660(1, Part1), p.747 - 761, 2007/05

 Times Cited Count:43 Percentile:72.42(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

A detailed elemental abundance analysis has been carried out for the very metal-poor ([Fe/H] = -2.7) star BS 16934-002, which was identified in our previous work as a star exhibiting large overabundances of Mg and Sc. A comparison of the abundance pattern of this star with that of the well-studied metal-poor star HD 122563 indicates excesses of O, Na, Mg, Al, and Sc in BS 16934-002. Of particular interest, no excess of C or N is found in this object, in contrast to CS 22949-037 and CS 29498-043, two previously known carbon-rich, extremely metal-poor stars with excesses of the $$alpha$$ elements. No established nucleosynthesis model exists that explains the observed abundancepattern. A supernova model, including mixing and fallback, assuming severe mass loss before explosion, is discussed as a candidate progenitor of BS 16934-002.

Journal Articles

The Spectrum and laser properties of ytterbium doped phosphate glass at low temperature

Dai, S.*; Sugiyama, Akira; Hu, L.*; Liu, Z.*; Huang, G.*; Jiang, Z.*

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 311(2), p.138 - 144, 2002/11

Low-temperature absorption and fluorescence spectra of the Yb3+ ions were measured in phosphate glass with compositions of (60-65)P$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$-(4-8)B$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$-(5-10)Al$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$-(10-15)K$$_{2}$$O-(5-10)BaO-(0-2)La$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$-(0-2)Nb$$_{2}$$O$$_{5}$$-(4-87)Yb$$_{2}$$O$$_{3}$$ in mol-%. Temperature dependence of lifetime from $$^{2}$$F$$_{5/2}$$ upper level of YB$$^{3+}$$ was investigated with a cryostat. The glass laser performance pumped by 940 nm laser diode was measured at different temperature range. At 8 K, glass laser oscillation had a slope efficiency of 4% and a maximum power of 2 mW at the peak laser wavelength of 1001 nm.

Journal Articles

Study of a new ytterbium doped phosphate laser glass

Dai, S.*; Hu, L.*; Sugiyama, Akira; Izawa, Yasukazu*; Liu, Z.*; Jiang, Z.*

Chinese Science Bulletin, 47(3), p.255 - 259, 2002/02

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:51.67(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

A new type of ytterbium doped phosphate laser glass has been produced and studied about physical and optical properties such as thermo-mechanical properties, nonlinear properties, crystalline phase, micro defects and spectroscopic properties. In the glass forming process, newly developed OH removing technology was adopted. From the reduction of OH concentration in the glass, upper state fluorescence lifetime reached 2.2 ms. Additionally, the glass shows remarkable athermal property of 0.42$$times$$10E$$^{-6}$$/K, which is around one-tenth of QX/Yb glass.

Oral presentation

Current status of the data acquisition system and the control software for TAKUMI

Ito, Takayoshi; Harjo, S.; Abe, Jun; Nakatani, Takeshi; Aizawa, Kazuya; Moriai, Atsushi; Sakasai, Kaoru; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Hosoya, Takaaki*; Yasu, Yoshiji*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Software for the engineering materials diffractometer (TAKUMI) at MLF, J-PARC

Ito, Takayoshi; Harjo, S.; Arima, Hiroshi; Abe, Jun; Moriai, Atsushi; Aizawa, Kazuya; Arai, Masatoshi; Nakatani, Takeshi; Inamura, Yasuhiro; Hosoya, Takaaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Operation and analysis software development for the engineering materials diffractometer, TAKUMI

Ito, Takayoshi; Nakatani, Takeshi; Harjo, S.; Abe, Jun; Arima, Hiroshi; Moriai, Atsushi; Aizawa, Kazuya; Yasu, Yoshiji*; Nakayoshi, Kazuo*; Sendai, Hiroshi*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study on characteristics of particle-bed self-leveling driven by gas injection

Nakamura, Yuya*; Gondai, Yoji*; Cheng, S.*; Takeda, Shohei*; Zhang, B.*; Matsumoto, Tatsuya*; Morita, Koji*; Yamano, Hidemasa; Tagami, Hirotaka; Suzuki, Toru; et al.

no journal, , 

In order to clarify the characteristics of debris bed behavior in the post accident heat removal phase in the core disruptive accidents of FBR, an experimental study to simulate the coolant boiling in debris bed by gas injection from the bottom of the bed and basic knowledge on the self-leveling characteristic for large vapor velocity was obtained.

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