Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
山敷 庸亮*; 前原 裕之*; Airapetian, V.*; 野津 湧太*; 佐藤 達彦; 野津 翔太*; 黒木 龍介*; 村嶋 慶哉*; 佐藤 啓明*; 行方 宏介*; et al.
Astrophysical Journal, 881(2), p.114_1 - 114_24, 2019/08
系外惑星における生命存在の可能性を検討する際、恒星が引き起こすスーパーフレアによる影響を評価することは重要となる。そこで本研究では、いくつか実在する恒星と仮想的な惑星を想定し、その大気・海洋内における被ばく線量を様々なタイプの太陽フレアに対して推定する方法を提案する。具体的には、粒子・重イオン輸送計算コードPHITSと系外惑星データベースシステムExoKyotoを組み合わせ、実際に観測された太陽フレアと恒星フレアの比較から影響を推定する。その結果、ある程度の大気圧があれば、惑星地表面における被ばく線量は複雑系生物の致死量には至らない可能性が高いことが分かった。
Ba and high-spin structure of 
BaKaya, L.*; Vogt, A.*; Reiter, P.*; Siciliano, M.*; 清水 則孝*; 宇都野 穣; Wang, H.-K.*; Gargano, A.*; Coraggio, L.*; Itaco, N.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 100(2), p.024323_1 - 024323_18, 2019/08
Baの高スピン状態を
および
反応によって生成し、そこからの脱励起ガンマ線を観測した。Baの1942keVのアイソマーの寿命を66.6(20)nsと決定し、Baの
よりの高スピン状態を見つけた。この結果を殻模型計算と比較し、Baのと
の間隔やと
の間隔が広がるなどの特徴が計算によってよく再現できることがわかった。
山本 昌彦; Do, V. K.; 田口 茂郎; 久野 剛彦; 高村 禅*
Spectrochimica Acta, Part B, 155, p.134 - 140, 2019/05
本研究では、発光分光分析装置の小型化に有効な液体電極プラズマに着目し、これに基づく発光分光分析法(LEP-OES)によりテクネチウム(Tc)の発光スペクトルについて調査した。その結果、200-500nmの波長範囲において合計52本のピークを確認し、全てTcの中性原子線とイオン線に帰属された。最も発光強度の高いピークは、254.3nm, 261.0nm, 264.7nmで確認された。模擬試料を用いて、高放射性廃液中に共存する成分による分光干渉の影響を評価した結果、264.7nmのピークでは干渉なく測定できることがわかった。そこで、264.7nmのピークを用いて分析性能を評価した結果、検出限界値は1.9mg/L、Tc標準試料(12.0mg/L)の繰り返し測定時の相対標準偏差は3.8%(N=5, 1
)であった。
Ni from the (
,
) reactionElekes, Z.*; Kripk
, 
*; Sohler, D.*; Sieja, K.*; 緒方 一介*; 吉田 数貴; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Authelet, G.*; 馬場 秀忠*; et al.
Physical Review C, 99(1), p.014312_1 - 014312_7, 2019/01
パーセンタイル：100(Physics, Nuclear)(,)反応によるNiの核構造の探索実験を行った。Lenzi, Nowacki, Poves, Sieja相互作用を用いた殻模型計算では実験結果を説明しうる陽子空孔状態が得られており、理論的な断面積計算は実験値とよい一致を与えた。実験で得られたすべての状態を理論的に一意に決定することはできなかったが、過去の実験結果と同様にNi同位体でのZ = 28の大きなshell gapを示す結果が得られた。
Bentaib, A.*; Chaumeix, N.*; Grosseuvres, R.*; Bleyer, A.*; Gastaldo, L.*; Maas, L.*; Jallais, S.*; Vyazmina, E.*; Kudriakov, S.*; Studer, E.*; et al.
Proceedings of 12th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal-Hydraulics, Operation and Safety (NUTHOS-12) (USB Flash Drive), 11 Pages, 2018/10
In the framework of the French MITHYGENE project, the new highly instrumented ENACCEF2 facility was built at the Institut de Combustion Aerothermique Reactivite et Environnement (ICARE) of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) in Orleans (France) to address the flame propagation in hydrogen combustion during a severe accident. The ENACCEF2 facility is a vertical tube of 7.65 m height and 0.23 m inner diameter. In the lower part of the tube, annular obstacles are installed to promote turbulent flame propagation. At the initiative of the MITHYGENE project consortium and the European Technical Safety Organisation Network (ETSON), a benchmark on hydrogen combustion was organised with the goal to identify the current level of the computational tools in the area of hydrogen combustion simulation under conditions typical for safety considerations for NPP. In the proposed paper, the simulation results obtained by participating organizations, using both Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and lumped-parameter computer codes, are compared to experimental results and analysed.
axisPosp
il, J.*; 芳賀 芳範; 小濱 芳允*; 三宅 厚志*; 神戸 振作; 立岩 尚之; Valika, M.*; Proschek, P.*; Prokleka, J.*; Sechovsk
, V.*; et al.
Physical Review B, 98(1), p.014430_1 - 014430_7, 2018/07
被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：59.26(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The metamagnetic transition between the antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic state in UIrGe has been studied at various temperatures by magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetocaloric effect measurements on a single crystal in static and pulsed magnetic fields applied along the orthorhombic axis. The first-order transition is accompanied by a dramatic increase of the Sommerfeld coefficient. A tentative scenario explaining these anomalies by antiferromagnetic correlations or short-range order in the paramagnetic state is discussed.
Do, V. K.; 山本 昌彦; 田口 茂郎; 高村 禅*; 駿河谷 直樹; 久野 剛彦
Talanta, 183, p.283 - 289, 2018/06
被引用回数：1 パーセンタイル：62.19(Chemistry, Analytical)本件では、新規の分析法である液体電極プラズマ発光分光分析法による、高レベル放射性廃液中のCs元素濃度の分析技術を開発した。その結果、検出限界値及び定量下限値はそれぞれ0.005mg/L、0.02mg/Lであり、東海再処理施設から採取した高レベル放射性廃液の分析に適用し良好な結果が得られた。
Do, V. K.; 山本 昌彦; 田口 茂郎; 久野 剛彦; 駿河谷 直樹
Current Analytical Chemistry, 14(2), p.111 - 119, 2018/00
本研究では、マイクロチップをベースとした二相流による溶媒抽出と誘導結合プラズマ質量分析装置(ICP-MS)を組み合わせた元素分析システムを構築した。マイクロ流路内の二相流は、コイル状にしたチューブによって圧力バランスを調整することで安定化させた。また、マイクロチップとICP-MSの流体の流速差は、ICP-MSの試料導入部に設けたT字型ミキサ及びバルブを用いて調整した。本システムを用いて、Tcの模擬試料であるReの測定結果、1-20
g/Lの濃度範囲で良好な検量線を得ることができた。試料1mLを使用して求めた定量下限値は0.2g/L、測定に要した時間は1時間以下であった。本件で構築したシステムは、廃液発生量と作業者の放射線被ばくを低減させながら、放射性物質を選択的に測定するための分析法として有効である。
-spectroscopy at an intense cold neutron beam facilityJentschel, M.*; Blanc, A.*; de France, G.*; K
ster, U.*; Leoni, S.*; Mutti, P.*; Simpson, G.*; Soldner, T.*; Ur, C.*; Urban, W.*; et al.
Journal of Instrumentation (Internet), 12(11), p.P11003_1 - P11003_33, 2017/11
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：17(Instruments & Instrumentation)A highly efficient array of high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors was developed and operated at the cold neutron beam facility PF1B of the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) to carry out nuclear structure studies, via measurements of -rays following neutron-induced capture and fission reactions. The setup consisted of a collimation system producing a pencil beam with a thermal capture equivalent flux of about 10
ns
cm
at the target position and negligible neutron halo. The target was surrounded by an array of eight to ten anti-Compton shielded EXOGAM Clover detectors, four to six anti-Compton shielded large coaxial GASP detectors and two standard Clover detectors. For a part of the campaign the array was combined with 16 LaBr
:(Ce) detectors from the FATIMA collaboration.
=28 and 
=50; Spectroscopy of 
ZnShand, C. M.*; Podoly
k, Zs.*; Grska, M.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Nowacki, F.*; Otsuka, T.*; Sieja, K.*; Tostevin, J. A.*; Tsunoda, T.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 773, p.492 - 497, 2017/10
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：14.67(Astronomy & Astrophysics)Low-lying states in neutron-rich 
Zn nuclei were measured for the first time via in-beam -ray spectroscopy at RIKEN. These include the 4
to 2 in 
Zn and the 2 to 0 and 4 to 2 in 
Zn. The reduced E(
) energies and increased E(4
)/E(2) ratios at =52,54 compared to 
Zn attest that the magicity is confined just on the neutron number =50 only. The levels observed in Zn suggest the onset of deformation towards heavier Zn isotopes. The data were compared to state-of-the-art shell model calculations.
Lacroix, V.*; Bouydo, A.*; 勝又 源七郎*; Li, Y.; 長谷川 邦夫
Proceedings of 2017 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference (PVP 2017) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2017/07
This paper summarizes the steps leading to the improvement of the ASME Code Section XI subsurface-to-surface proximity rule. Based on fatigue crack growth calculations and refined investigations, the paper proposes a new limit value for the surface proximity factor. As a result, a proposal for modification of the ASME Code Section XI, Appendix C is provided. The paper is used for the technical basis of this proposal.
KrFlavigny, F.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Delaroche, J.-P.*; Girod, M.*; Libert, J.*; Rodriguez, T. R.*; Authelet, G.*; Baba, H.*; Calvet, D.*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(24), p.242501_1 - 242501_6, 2017/06
被引用回数：14 パーセンタイル：9.07(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The first -ray spectroscopy of very neutron rich Kr isotopes was carried out at the RIBF at RIKEN Nishina center. Excited states in these isotopes were populated via (p,2p) reactions using radioactive 
Rb beams accelerated to 220 MeV/nucleon. The new data show a significant increase in deformation beyond N=60, as well as competing configurations (shape-coexistence) at low energy. The data were compared with beyond-mean-field calculations which predict level energies in good agreement with observation, and suggest oblate-prolate shape coexistence.
decay of unbound neutron-hole states in SnVaquero, V.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Wimmer, K.*; Gargano, A.*; Tostevin, J. A.*; Chen, S.*; Ncher, E.*; Sahin, E.*; 志賀 慶明*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(20), p.202502_1 - 202502_5, 2017/05
被引用回数：8 パーセンタイル：18.97(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Excited states in Sn were populated following one-neutron knockout reaction from an unstable Sn beam at the RIBF laboratory in RIKEN. In addition to the already known rays, additional strength was observed for the first time in the excitation-energy range 3.5-5.5 MeV. Since the neutron separation energy of Sn is low, this observation provides direct evidence for the radioactive decay of neutron-unbound states in this nucleus. The ability of decay to compete with neutron emission was attributed to a mismatch between the wave functions of the initial and final states in the neutron emission case. These findings suggest that in the region south-east of 
Sn, nuclear structure effects play a significant role in the decay of unbound states, which are instead usually ignored in the evaluation of neutron-emission probabilities in astrophysical simulations.
Chen, S.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Rodriguez, T. R.*; Authelet, G.*; Baba, H.*; Calvet, D.*; Ch
teau, F.*; Corsi, A.*; Delbart, A.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 95(4), p.041302_1 - 041302_6, 2017/04
被引用回数：11 パーセンタイル：8.11(Physics, Nuclear)Neutron-rich isotopes of selenium, 
Se, where studied via in beam -ray spectroscopy after nucleon removal reactions at RIBF in RIKEN. The low-energy excitations of these nuclei were investigated using - coincidences, and the first and second excited 2 states were found at remarkably low energies. The analysis and comparison with self-consistent beyond-mean field calculations suggest that both shape coexistence and triaxiality are needed to describe these isotopes.
isobars from the 
island of inversionMorales, A. I.*; Benzoni, G.*; Watanabe, H.*; 角田 佑介*; Otsuka, T.*; 西村 俊二*; Browne, F.*; Daido, R.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Fang, Y.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 765, p.328 - 333, 2017/02
被引用回数：10 パーセンタイル：8.11(Astronomy & Astrophysics)The level schemes of neutron-rich isotopes 
Co and Ni were populated in the 
decay of Fe and studied using -delayed -ray spectroscopy of the decay, at the RIBF in RIKEN, Japan. The experimental results were compared to state-of-the-art shell-model calculations, and indicate a dominance of prolate deformation in the low-lying states, coexisting with spherical states. The decay of the isobars is shown to progress in accordance to a new type of shell evolution, the so-called Type II, which involves many particle-hole excitations across energy gaps.
ZrPaul, N.*; Corsi, A.*; Obertelli, A.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Authelet, G.*; Baba, H.*; Bally, B.*; Bender, M.*; Calvet, D.*; Chteau, F.*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(3), p.032501_1 - 032501_7, 2017/01
被引用回数：14 パーセンタイル：9.07(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The first measurement of rays emitted by the very neutron rich nuclei 
Mo (Z=42) and Zr (Z=40) was carried out at the RIBF facility at RIKEN. These data shine light on the postulated N=70 harmonic oscillator shell. If the spin-orbit splitting which gives rise to the N=82 shell gap is reduced in very neutron-rich nuclei, the harmonic oscillator gap at N=70 should open instead. However, both the measured energy of the first excited state Mo and Zr, respectively 235(7) keV and 185(11) keV, and their E(4)/E(2) ratio, indicate that these nuclei are good rotors, and exclude the shell stabilization scenario at Z=40 and N=70. These results were compared to state-of-the-art density functional theoretical calculations using Gogny and Skyrme effective interactions.
Eichler, R.*; 浅井 雅人; Brand, H.*; Chiera, N. M.*; Di Nitto, A.*; Dressler, R.*; D
llmann, Ch. E.*; Even, J.*; Fangli, F.*; Goetz, M.*; et al.
EPJ Web of Conferences (Internet), 131, p.07005_1 - 07005_7, 2016/12
パーセンタイル：100近年、物理的な前段分離装置を活用することにより、超重元素の比較的不安定な単一分子の合成と研究が気相化学研究によって可能になった。非常に揮発性の高い106番元素のヘキサカルボニル錯体Sg(CO)
の合成は最近の大きな成果である。この成功を受けて、中心金属原子と周囲の配位子間の第一乖離エネルギーの測定を第2世代の実験として実施した。管状の分解反応装置を用いた手法を開発し、短寿命のMo(CO), W(CO), Sg(CO)錯体に適用することに成功した。
-forbidden 1/2 
3/2 
transition in 
SnLic
, R.*; Mach, H.*; Fraile, L. M.*; Gargano, A.*; Borge, M. J. G.*; Mrginean, N.*; Sotty, C. O.*; Vedia, V.*; Andreyev, A.; Benzoni, G.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 93(4), p.044303_1 - 044303_7, 2016/04
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：36.63(Physics, Nuclear)The levels in Sn populated from the 
decay of In isomers were investigated at the ISOLDE facility of CERN using the newly commissioned ISOLDE Decay Station. The lowest 1/2 state and the 3/2 ground state in Sn are expected to have configurations dominated by the neutron 
(=0) and 
(=2) single-particle states, respectively. Consequently, these states should be connected by a somewhat slow -forbidden transition. Using fast-timing spectroscopy we have measured the half-life of the 1/2 315.3-keV state, 
= 19(10) ps, which corresponds to a moderately fast transition. Shell-model calculations using the CD-Bonn effective interaction, with standard effective charges and 
factors, predict a 4-ns half-life for this level. We can reconcile the shell-model calculations to the measured value by the renormalization of the effective operator for neutron holes.
西内 満美子*; 榊 泰直*; Esirkepov, T. Zh.*; 西尾 勝久; Pikuz, T. A.*; Faenov, A. Ya.*; Skobelev, I. Yu.*; Orlandi, R.; Pirozhkov, A. S.*; 匂坂 明人*; et al.
Plasma Physics Reports, 42(4), p.327 - 337, 2016/04
被引用回数：5 パーセンタイル：42.53(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)ペタワットレーザーと原子核物理学の技術を組み合わせることで、エキゾチック原子核の性質の測定を決定的に可能にする。数値シミュレーションとレーザー駆動実験により、我々は論文、西内等、Phys. Plasmas 22, 033107 (2015)で提案された「レーザー駆動エキゾチック核抽出-加速法」の展望について紹介する。この方法の特徴は、(1)フェムト秒ペタワットレーザーを、外部イオンビームによって破砕された原子核標的に照射し、(2)そして生成された短寿命の重エキゾチック原子核を数GeVの多価電荷としてまとめて一気に加速する、という画期的な方法である。
Koga, J. K.; 森 道昭; 小瀧 秀行; Bulanov, S. V.; Esirkepov, T. Z.; 桐山 博光; 神門 正城
AIP Conference Proceedings 1721, p.050003_1 - 050003_8, 2016/03
In this talk I will discuss our participation in the ImPACT project, which has as one of its goals, the development an ultra-compact electron accelerator using lasers (
1 GeV, 10 m) and generation of an X-ray beam from the accelerated electrons. Within this I will discuss our investigation into electron beam monitoring and control. Since laser accelerated electrons will be used for X-ray beam generation combined with an undulator, I will present investigation into the possibilities of the improvement of electron beam emittance through cooling.
