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榎本 一之*; 保科 宏行*; 笠井 昇*; 栗田 圭輔; 植木 悠二*; 長尾 悠人*; 尹 永根*; 鈴井 伸郎*; 河地 有木*; 瀬古 典明*
Chemical Engineering Journal, 460, p.141696_1 - 141696_9, 2023/03
被引用回数:1 パーセンタイル:49.6(Engineering, Environmental)本研究では、モリブドリン酸アンモニウム(AMP)を放射線グラフト重合した繊維状のCs吸着フィルターとCe:GdAlGaOシンチレータを用いた線検出器を組み合わせて、連続水流中のCsの放射能濃度をその場で測定する方法を開発した。
元川 竜平; 谷口 竜王*; 佐々木 祐亮*; 榎本 勇人*; 村上 史泰*; 春谷 昌克*; 桑折 道済*; 中平 隆幸*
Macromolecules, 45(23), p.9435 - 9444, 2012/11
被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:30.22(Polymer Science)We have investigated the origin of a specific polymerization locus that yielded copolymer particles with a bimodal gel permeation chromatographic profile in the early stage of miniemulsion polymerization of styrene (St) with CDMAEMA. The formation of particles by miniemulsion polymerization using CDMAEMA was investigated as a function of the polymerization time (), and was compared with that using the non-polymerizable surfactant CTAB. GPC and elemental analysis indirectly predicted two different polymerization loci in the St/CDMAEMA/V50 polymerization system. Time-resolved SANS was used to directly observe and examine the specific polymerization loci in the miniemulsion polymerization solutions. The droplets formed in St/CDMAEMA/V50/PSt hydrophobe at the initial stage of the polymerization were not fully stabilized by CDMAEMA and poly(CDMAEMA-ran-St), and were found to build up the large aggregates. The spherical droplets were stabilized later in tp 20 min by forming a homogeneous dispersion in the water phase. Porod analysis of the power law scattering observed by SANS provided direct evidence for the specific polymerization loci, which appeared in the early stage of the polymerization system of St/CDMAEMA/V50/PSt hydrophobe on the surface of the droplet, and was the origin of the bimodal peaks in the GPC chromatogram.