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Journal Articles

Chiral superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$ probed by anisotropic low-energy excitations

Ishihara, Kota*; Roppongi, Masaki*; Kobayashi, Masayuki*; Imamura, Kumpei*; Mizukami, Yuta*; Sakai, Hironori; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 14, p.2966_1 - 2966_7, 2023/05

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:97.82(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

The superconducting symmetry of the heavy fermion uranium-based superconductor UTe$$_2$$ is investigated using low temperature penetration depth measurements. The anisotropic low-energy quasiparticle excitations indicates multiple superconducting components in a chiral complex form. The most consistent is a chiral non-unitary state.

Journal Articles

Anisotropic enhancement of lower critical field in ultraclean crystals of spin-triplet superconductor candidate UTe$$_2$$

Ishihara, Kota*; Kobayashi, Masayuki*; Imamura, Kumpei*; Konczykowski, M.*; Sakai, Hironori; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Shibauchi, Takasada*

Physical Review Research (Internet), 5(2), p.L022002_1 - L022002_6, 2023/04

Lower superconducting critical fields $$H_{rm c1}$$ of UTe$$_2$$ have been determined. Orthorhombic UTe$$_2$$ has magnetic easy axis along the $$a$$-axis. We found $$H_{rm c1}$$ perpendicular to $$a$$ showed anomalous enhancement. By comparing with anisotropy of upper critical fields, effect of magnetic fluctuations on superconductivity is suggested.

Journal Articles

Cyclotron resonance study of quasiparticle mass and scattering rate in the hidden-order and superconducting phases of URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$

Tonegawa, Sho*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Ikada, Kisuke*; Tsuruhara, Yugo*; Lin, Y.-H.*; Shishido, Hiroaki*; Haga, Yoshinori; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Onuki, Yoshichika; et al.

Physical Review B, 88(24), p.245131_1 - 245131_13, 2013/12

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:47.67(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Cyclotron resonance in the hidden-order phase of URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$

Tonegawa, Sho*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Ikada, Kisuke*; Lin, Y.-H.*; Shishido, Hiroaki*; Haga, Yoshinori; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Onuki, Yoshichika; Ikeda, Hiroaki*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 109(3), p.036401_1 - 036401_5, 2012/07

 Times Cited Count:53 Percentile:87.04(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Electronic nematicity above the structural and superconducting transition in BaFe$$_2$$(As$$_{1-x}$$P$$_x$$)$$_2$$

Kasahara, Shigeru*; Shi, H. J.*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Tonegawa, Sho*; Mizukami, Yuta*; Shibauchi, Takasada*; Sugimoto, Kunihisa*; Fukuda, Tatsuo; Terashima, Takahito*; Nevidomskyy, A. H.*; et al.

Nature, 486(7403), p.382 - 385, 2012/06

 Times Cited Count:390 Percentile:99.25(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Lower critical fields and the anisotropy in PrFeAsO$$_{1-y}$$ single crystals

Okazaki, Ryuji*; Konczykowski, M.*; Van der Beek, C. J.*; Kato, Tomonari*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Shimozawa, Masaaki*; Shishido, Hiroaki*; Yamashita, Minoru*; Ishikado, Motoyuki; Kito, Hijiri*; et al.

Physica C, 470(Suppl.1), p.S485 - S486, 2010/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.00(Physics, Applied)

We report the lower critical fields $$H_{c1}$$ measurements on Fe-based oxipnictide PrFeAsO$$_{1-y}$$ single crystals for $$H$$ $$parallel$$ $$c$$ and $$H$$ $$parallel$$ $$ab$$-planes. To avoid the difficulty of $$H_{c1}$$ determinations due to the flux pinning, we developed a novel method using a miniature hall-sensor array which can evaluate the local magnetic induction ai each sensor position. The hall sensor which is placed on the edge of the crystal clearly resolves the first flux penetration from the Meissner state. The temperature dependence of $$H_{c1}$$ for $$H$$ $$parallel$$ $$c$$ is well scaled by the in-plane penetration depth and is consistent with a full-gap superconducting state. The anistropy of $$H_{c1}$$ at low temperatures is estimated to be $$sim$$ 3, which is much smaller than of $$H_{c2}$$. This indicates the multiband superconductivity, in which the active bands for superconductivity are more two-dimensional.

Journal Articles

Disorder and flux pinning in superconducting pnictide single crystals

Van der Beek, C. J.*; Rizza, G.*; Konczykowski, M.*; Fertey, P.*; Monnet, I.*; Okazaki, Ryuji*; Kato, Tomonari*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Shimozawa, Masaaki*; Shishido, Hiroaki*; et al.

Physica C, 470(Suppl.1), p.S385 - S386, 2010/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.06(Physics, Applied)

Crystalline disorder in the pnictide superconductor PrFeAsO$$_{1-x}$$ is studied using magneto-optical visualisation of flux penetration, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation. Critical-state like flux distributions and the magnitude and temperature dependence of the critical current demonstrate bulk vortex pinning by oxygen vacancies at all temperatures.

Journal Articles

Shot-by-shot beam position monitor system for beam transport line from RCS to MR in J-PARC

Tejima, Masaki*; Arakawa, Dai*; Hashimoto, Yoshinori*; Sato, Kenichiro*; Toyama, Takeshi*; Yamamoto, Noboru*; Hayashi, Naoki; Hanamura, Kotoku*

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.978 - 980, 2010/05

To maintain the beam orbit of beam transport line from RCS to MR in J-PARC (3-50BT), 14 beam position monitors (BPMs) were installed. Their signals gathered in the local control building (D01) have been measured by using 14 digitizing oscilloscopes. The data acquisition system have a performance of shot-by-shot measurement.

Journal Articles

The Data acquisition system of beam position monitors in J-PARC main ring

Hatakeyama, Shuichiro; Hayashi, Naoki; Arakawa, Dai*; Hashimoto, Yoshinori*; Hiramatsu, Shigenori*; Odagiri, Junichi*; Sato, Kenichiro*; Tejima, Masaki*; Tobiyama, Makoto*; Toyama, Takeshi*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.2698 - 2700, 2010/05

The Data Acquisition System of Beam Position Monitors (BPMs) in J-PARC Main Ring are consist of 186 Linux-based Data Processing Circuits (BPMCs) and 12 EPICS IOCs. They are important tool to see the COD and turn-by-turn beam positions. This report describes the process of the data reconstruction which include how the various calibration constants are applied.

Journal Articles

Beam injection tuning of the J-PARC main ring

Wei, G.; Koseki, Tadashi*; Igarashi, Susumu*; Tomizawa, Masahito*; Takano, Jumpei*; Ishii, Koji*; Shirakata, Masashi*; Fan, K.*; Hatakeyama, Shuichiro; Uota, Masahiko*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.3915 - 3917, 2010/05

Journal Articles

Performance of the main ring BPM during the beam commissioning at J-PARC

Toyama, Takeshi*; Arakawa, Dai*; Hiramatsu, Shigenori*; Igarashi, Susumu*; Lee, S.*; Matsumoto, Hiroshi*; Odagiri, Junichi*; Tejima, Masaki*; Tobiyama, Makoto*; Hashimoto, Yoshinori*; et al.

Proceedings of 1st International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC '10) (Internet), p.981 - 983, 2010/05

Experiences of operating BPM's during beam commissioning at the J-PARC MR are reported. The subjects are: (1) bug report, statistics and especially the effect of a beam duct step, (2) position resolution estimation ($$<$$30 micrometers with 1 sec averaging), (3) beam based alignment.

Journal Articles

Lower critical fields of superconducting PrFeAsO$$_{1-y}$$ single crystals

Okazaki, Ryuji*; Konczykowski, M.*; Van der Beek, C. J.*; Kato, Tomonari*; Hashimoto, Kenichiro*; Shimozawa, Motoyuki*; Shishido, Hiroaki*; Yamashita, Minoru*; Ishikado, Motoyuki; Kito, Hijiri*; et al.

Physical Review B, 79(6), p.064520_1 - 064520_6, 2009/02

 Times Cited Count:61 Percentile:87.66(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We have studied the lower critical fields H$$_{c1}$$ of superconducting iron oxipnictide PrFeAsO$$_{1-y}$$ single crystals for H parallel and perpendicular to the ab-planes.

Journal Articles

Adsorption of Db and its homologues Nb and Ta, and the pseudo-homologue Pa on anion-exchange resin in HF solution

Tsukada, Kazuaki; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Asai, Masato; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Akiyama, Kazuhiko*; Kasamatsu, Yoshitaka; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Ichikawa, Shinichi; Yasuda, Kenichiro; Miyamoto, Yutaka; et al.

Radiochimica Acta, 97(2), p.83 - 89, 2009/02

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:79.59(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)

Anion-exchange chromatography of element 105, dubnium (Db), produced in the $$^{248}$$Cm($$^{19}$$F, 5n)$$^{262}$$Db reaction is investigated together with the homologues Nb and Ta, and the pseudo-homologue Pa in 13.9 M hydrofluoric acid (HF) solution. The distribution coefficient (K$$_{d}$$) of Db on an anion-exchange resin is successfully determined by running cycles of the 1702 chromatographic column separations. The result clearly indicates that the adsorption of Db on the resin is significantly different from that of the homologues and that the adsorption of anionic fluoro complexes of these elements decreases in the sequence of Ta $$approx$$ Nb $$>$$ Db $$geq$$ Pa.

Journal Articles

The Beam diagnostics system for J-PARC synchrotrons

Hayashi, Naoki; Hiroki, Seiji; Sato, Kenichiro; Toyokawa, Ryoji; Arakawa, Dai*; Lee, S.*; Hashimoto, Yoshinori*; Miura, Takako*; Toyama, Takeshi*

KEK Proceedings 2006-15 (CD-ROM), p.128 - 130, 2007/03

The beam diagnostics system for J-PARC synchrotrons (RCS and MR) will be presented. The design of the system will be described for high current machines. Some test results will be reported.

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