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Journal Articles

Ground-state configuration of the $$N=157$$ nucleus $$^{259}$$No

Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sakama, Minoru*; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Ichikawa, Takatoshi*; Ishii, Yasuo; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Ishii, Tetsuro; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Nagame, Yuichiro; et al.

Physical Review C, 87(1), p.014332_1 - 014332_6, 2013/01

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:43.66(Physics, Nuclear)

The spin-parity and neutron configuration of the ground state of $$^{259}$$No have been identified through $$alpha$$-decay spectroscopy. The $$^{259}$$No is the nucleus with the largest neutron number whose spin-parities and single-particle configurations have ever been identified. The neutron 9/2$$^{+}$$[615] configuration was assigned to the ground state of $$^{259}$$No as well as to the 231.4 keV level in $$^{255}$$Fm. This allowed us to establish energy spacings and order of the neutron single-particle orbitals in such heaviest nuclear region. The appearance of the 9/2$$^{+}$$[615] ground state at $$N$$=157 implies that the order of the neutron orbitals between the $$N$$=152 and 162 deformed shell gaps should change considerably with increasing neutron number.

Journal Articles

$$Q_{beta}$$ measurements of $$^{158,159}$$Pm, $$^{159,161}$$Sm, $$^{160-165}$$Eu, $$^{163}$$Gd and $$^{166}$$Tb using a total absorption BGO detector

Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Akita, Yukinori*; Suematsu, Osamu*; Shibata, Michihiro*; Asai, Masato; Sato, Tetsuya; Ichikawa, Shinichi; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Nagame, Yuichiro; Osa, Akihiko; et al.

European Physical Journal A, 34(4), p.363 - 370, 2007/12

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:71.35(Physics, Nuclear)

$$Q_{beta}$$ values of $$^{160-165}$$Eu and $$^{163}$$Gd were measured for the first time using a total absorption BGO detector, and the data of $$^{158,159}$$Pm, $$^{159,161}$$Sm, and $$^{166}$$Tb obtained previously were reanalyzed. These nuclei were produced by the proton-induced fission of $$^{238}$$U at the JAEA-Tokai tandem accelerator facility, and separated from the reaction products using an on-line isotope separator. The deduced mass excesses and two-neutron separation energies were compared with those of atomic mass evaluations and theoretical predictions.

Journal Articles

Introduction to plasma fusion energy

Takamura, Shuichi*; Kado, Shinichiro*; Fujii, Takashi*; Fujiyama, Hiroshi*; Takabe, Hideaki*; Adachi, Kazuo*; Morimiya, Osamu*; Fujimori, Naoji*; Watanabe, Takayuki*; Hayashi, Yasuaki*; et al.

Kara Zukai, Purazuma Enerugi No Subete, P. 164, 2007/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Overview of the national centralized tokamak programme

Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Tamai, Hiroshi; Matsukawa, Makoto; Fujita, Takaaki; Takase, Yuichi*; Sakurai, Shinji; Kizu, Kaname; Tsuchiya, Katsuhiko; Kurita, Genichi; Morioka, Atsuhiko; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 46(3), p.S29 - S38, 2006/03

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:41.76(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The National Centralized Tokamak (NCT) facility program is a domestic research program for advanced tokamak research to succeed JT-60U incorporating Japanese university accomplishments. The mission of NCT is to establish high beta steady-state operation for DEMO and to contribute to ITER. The machine flexibility and mobility is pursued in aspect ratio and shape controllability, feedback control of resistive wall modes, wide current and pressure profile control capability for the demonstration of the high-b steady state.

Journal Articles

Radon concentration dependence of alpha radioactivity measurement using ionized air transportation

Naito, Susumu*; Sano, Akira*; Izumi, Mikio*; Noda, Etsuo*; Hayashi, Kazuo*; Sato, Mitsuyoshi*; Suto, Osamu; Miyamoto, Yasuaki; Kondo, Shinichi*; Iinuma, Koichi*; et al.

Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2005 IEEE, Vol.1, p.495 - 499, 2005/10

An alpha radioactivity monitor (alpha-clearance monitor) is being developed to measure alpha radioactivity of uranium contaminated waste with large and complex surfaces. It uses an alpha radioactivity measurement method by collecting the air ionized by alpha particles using an air stream and by measuring its ion current. One of the major problems of the alpha-clearance monitor is the background ion current mainly by radon in atmosphere ($$sim$$700 fA), which is much larger than ion current of an alpha particle (several fA). It strongly influences on the detection limit of alpha radioactivity. In order to improve the detection limit, we developed a method to monitor the radon concentration inside the monitor without the additional radon detector. In addition, the influencing factors on the detection limit: ion mobility and ion recombination coefficient were measured and evaluated on various environmental conditions (temperature, humidity and aerosol density).

Journal Articles

Theory and MHD simulation of fuelling by compact toroid injection

Suzuki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Takaya*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Nuclear Fusion, 41(7), p.873 - 881, 2001/07

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:35.66(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of magnetic reconnection in CT penetration into magnetized plasmas

Suzuki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Takaya*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Earth Planets and Space, 53(6), p.547 - 551, 2001/06

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:9.6(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Dynamics of spheromak-like compact toroids in a drift tube

Suzuki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Takaya*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Nuclear Fusion, 41(6), p.761 - 777, 2001/06

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Present status of research on hydrogen energy and perspective of HTGR hydrogen production system

Miyamoto, Yoshiaki; Ogawa, Masuro; Akino, Norio; Shiina, Yasuaki; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Shimizu, Saburo; Onuki, Kaoru; Ishiyama, Shintaro; Katanishi, Shoji; Takeda, Tetsuaki; et al.

JAERI-Review 2001-006, 147 Pages, 2001/03

JAERI-Review-2001-006.pdf:9.2MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Deceleration mechanism of spheromak-like compact toroid penetrating into magnetized plasmas

Suzuki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Takaya*; Kishimoto, Yasuaki

Physics of Plasmas, 7(12), p.5033 - 5037, 2000/12

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:21.01(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Tree-dimensional dynamics of a compact torus injected into magnetized plasmas II

Suzuki, Yoshio; Hayashi, Takaya*; Miyoshi, Takahiro; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; NEXT Group

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 76(3), p.288 - 294, 2000/03

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Identification of $$^{163-165}$$Eu

Sato, Tetsuya; Osa, Akihiko; Asai, Masato; Ichikawa, Shinichi; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Shibata, Michihiro*; Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Kojima, Yasuaki*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Humidity dependence of recombination coefficient of air ion

Miyamoto, Yasuaki; Yamaguchi, Hiromi; Hayashi, Kazuo*; Tanaka, Motofumi*; Yasui, Hiroyuki*; Noda, Etsuo*

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

$$beta$$-decay half-lives of four new neutron-rich isotopes $$^{163-166}$$Eu and levels in $$^{166}$$Gd

Sato, Tetsuya; Asai, Masato; Osa, Akihiko; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Shibata, Michihiro*; Kojima, Yasuaki*; Ichikawa, Shinichi

no journal, , 

$$beta$$-decay half-lives of four new neutron-rich isotopes $$^{163-166}$$Eu produced in the proton-induced fission of $$^{238}$$U have been determined, using an on-line isotope separator at JAEA. The measured half-life values are 7.7(4) s for $$^{163}$$Eu, 4.6(7) s for $$^{164}$$Eu, 2.7(6) s for $$^{165}$$Eu and 1.7(4) s for $$^{166}$$Eu. And we determined the $$E(2^+_1)$$, $$E(4^+_1)$$ energies of $$^{166}$$Gd$$_{102}$$ which is most neutron-rich Gd isotope to be 69.7(1) keV and 230.5(1) keV, respectively.

Oral presentation

Alpha-$$gamma$$ spectroscopy of N = 155 and 157 nuclei using a gas-jet transport technique

Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sakama, Minoru*; Ishii, Yasuo; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Ishii, Tetsuro; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Nagame, Yuichiro; Kasamatsu, Yoshitaka; Haba, Hiromitsu*; et al.

no journal, , 

Alpha-$$gamma$$ spectroscopy of $$^{257,259}$$No and $$^{261}$$Rf nuclei with the neutron number N=155 and 157 have been performed for the first time at the JAEA tandem accelerator using a gas-jet transport technique. Spin-parities and neutron single-particle configurations of ground states of these nuclei as well as excited states in their daughter nuclei have been identified. On the basis of these experimental results, energy spacings and order of neutron single-particle orbitals between N=153 and 161 were evaluated. The result implies that the order of the neutron orbitals between N=153 and 161 should be inverted between lighter nuclei around $$^{253}$$Fm and heavier ones around $$^{269}$$Hs.

Oral presentation

$$beta$$-decay half-life of new neutron rich isotope $$^{166}$$Eu and levels in $$^{166}$$Gd

Sato, Tetsuya; Osa, Akihiko; Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Hayashi, Hiroaki*; Shibata, Michihiro*; Kojima, Yasuaki*; Ichikawa, Shinichi

no journal, , 

New neutron-rich rare-earth isotope $$^{166}$$Eu produce in the proton-induced fisson of $$^{238}$$U were identified using the JAEA on-line isotope separator at the JAEA tandem accelerator and its half-life was determined to be 1.7(4) s. Excited state in $$^{166}$$Gd was established for the first time.

Oral presentation

$$gamma$$-ray spectroscopy of the heaviest nuclei at JAEA tandem accelerator

Asai, Masato; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Sakama, Minoru*; Ishii, Yasuo; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Ishii, Tetsuro; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Nagame, Yuichiro; Kasamatsu, Yoshitaka; Haba, Hiromitsu*; et al.

no journal, , 

Recent results on the $$gamma$$-ray spectroscopic studies of the heaviest nuclei at the JAEA tandem accelerator are reviewed. The nuclei $$^{257}$$No, $$^{259}$$No, and $$^{261}$$Rf studied in the present work are the heaviest and the most neutron-rich nuclei that $$gamma$$-ray spectroscopic studies have ever been performed for. Excited-state energies, spin-parities, and single-particle configurations of those nuclei and their daughters have been established by means of $$alpha$$-$$gamma$$ coincidence spectroscopy. The deduced energy spacings and order of neutron single-particle orbitals suggest that the higher-order deformations play an important role in level structure of the superheavy nuclei in this region.

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