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Sako, Hiroyuki; Sugimura, Hitoshi; Ahn, J. K.*; Han, Y.*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hwang, S. H.*; Ichikawa, Yudai; Imai, Kenichi; Kiuchi, Ryuta*; Ozawa, Kyoichiro; et al.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 763, p.65 - 81, 2014/11
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:37.93(Instruments & Instrumentation)We developed a prototype TPC for an H-dibaryon search experiment at J-PARC. To investigate its performance, we conducted tests with Ar-CH (90:10) and Ar-CF (95:5), where the former is mainly used. The detection efficiency was measured to be 98% at the beam rate up to cps/cm, and 90% at the rate of cps/cm. Based on the measured horizontal resolution of 0.19-0.46 mm at the drift length of 5-20 cm, the position resolution of better than 0.3 mm is estimated in 1 T magnetic field. The ion backflow fraction was measured to be 5% and reduced up to 3% at the gain of . The horizontal position distortion due to ion backflow in the gate operation was suppressed within mm at the beam rates up to cps/cm. On the other hand, the distortion with the gate open was measured to be mm. The distortion in the final experiment is estimated to be mm.
Sako, Hiroyuki; Ahn, J. K.*; Baek, K. H.*; Bassalleck, B.*; Fujioka, H.*; Guo, L.*; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Hicks, K.*; Honda, R.*; Hwang, S. H.*; et al.
Journal of Instrumentation (Internet), 9(4), p.C04009_1 - C04009_10, 2014/04
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:15.93(Instruments & Instrumentation)A TPC has been developed for J-PARC E42 experiment to search for H-dibaryon in (, ) reaction. An event with 2 and 2 protons decaying from H-dibaryon is searched for inside the TPC. The TPC has octagonal prism shape drift volume with about 50 cm diameter with 55 cm drift length filled with Ar-CH (90:10) gas. At the end of the drift volume, 3-layer GEMs are equipped. In order to analyze momenta of produced particles, the TPC is applied with 1 T dipole magnetic field parallel to the drift electric field with a superconducting Helmholz magnet. In order to maximize the acceptance of H-dibaryon events, a diamond target is installed inside the TPC drift volume, in a cylindrical hole opened from the top to the middle of the drift volume. Since extremely high-rate beam is directly injected into the TPC drift volume to the target, a gating grid and GEMs are adopted to suppress positive-ion feedback.
Shirotori, Kotaro*; Imai, Kenichi; Sako, Hiroyuki; Sato, Susumu; Sugimura, Hitoshi; Ichikawa, Yudai; Tanida, Kiyoshi; 61 of others*
Physical Review Letters, 109(13), p.132002_1 - 132002_5, 2012/09
Times Cited Count:31 Percentile:79.02(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The pentaquark baryon was searched for via the reaction at 1.92 GeV/ with a missing mass resolution of 1.4 MeV/c (FWHM) at J-PARC. No peak structure corresponding to the mass was observed. The upper limit of the production cross section is obtained to be 0.26b/sr in the pentaquark mass region.
Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Kato, Chiaki; Motooka, Takafumi; Ichikawa, Shiro*; Yamamoto, Masahiro
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 45(10), p.1091 - 1097, 2008/10
Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:59.06(Nuclear Science & Technology)For purpose of life prediction of components in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plants, corrosion test was performed about 36,000 hours using a large scale mock-up test apparatus of a reduced pressurized thermosiphon evaporator, and a corrosion mechanism of heat transfer tube made of an ultra-low carbon type 304 stainless steel in boiling nitric acid solution was studied. As the results, the tendencies of increases of amount of corrosion and corrosion rate were saturated when intergranular penetration and grain dropping occurred in turn. This result means that a linear estimation can be applied to the life prediction for corrosion. No difference in morphologies of intergranular corrosion existed among three portions could find even though amounts of corrosion were different. The amount of corrosion was dominated by tube surface temperature and heat flux. And the largest amount of corrosion could be seen at boiling starting portion and the top where indicated highest values of tube surface temperatures.
Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Kato, Chiaki; Motooka, Takafumi; Ichikawa, Shiro*; Yamamoto, Masahiro
Proceedings of International Conference on Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycles and Systems (Global 2007) (CD-ROM), p.1389 - 1393, 2007/09
Authors were aimed for development of life evaluation method of components and clarification of corrosion mechanism of the components in nuclear reprocessing plant. Corrosion behavior of heat exchanger tubes in the reduced pressure evaporator made by ultra-low carbon type 304ULC stainless steel was studied. A simplified mock-up test apparatus was used for corrosion test with long-term test duration. Following results were obtained. The corrosion rates were increased from beginning of the test to more than 25,000 hours and then corrosion rate was reached to constant. From the measurement results of intergranular penetration depths, it was thought that intergranular corrosion was progressed on entire grain boundary around a grain and then the grain dropped out to the solution.
Haba, Hiromitsu*; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Asai, Masato; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Ishii, Yasuo; Tome, Hayato; Sato, Tetsuya; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Ichikawa, Takatoshi; Ichikawa, Shinichi; et al.
Radiochimica Acta, 95(1), p.1 - 6, 2007/01
Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:70.17(Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear)no abstracts in English
Yasuda, Hitoshi*; Nodaka, Masayuki*; Mantani, Kenichi*; Kamikubo, Fumio*; Furuya, Takashi*; Ichikawa, Shiro*
PNC TJ8058 97-007, 583 Pages, 1997/03
None
Tsukada, Kazuaki; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Asai, Masato; Akiyama, Kazuhiko*; Ishii, Yasuo; Tome, Hayato*; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Sato, Tetsuya; Ichikawa, Takatoshi; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Toyoshima, Atsushi; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Asai, Masato; Akiyama, Kazuhiko*; Ishii, Yasuo; Tome, Hayato*; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Sato, Tetsuya; Ichikawa, Takatoshi; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Tsukada, Kazuaki; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Asai, Masato; Akiyama, Kazuhiko*; Ishii, Yasuo; Tome, Hayato; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Sato, Tetsuya; Ichikawa, Shinichi; et al.
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Ichikawa, Shiro; Motooka, Takafumi; Kato, Chiaki; Yamamoto, Masahiro; Kiuchi, Kiyoshi; Ueno, Fumiyoshi
no journal, ,
We have carried out a study of the life evaluation method of stainless steel components in nuclear fuel reprocessing plant, such as evaporators and concentrators, under boiling nitric acid environments. In this study, long term corrosion test of heat tubes in the mock-up level test piece of a concentrator (Low Tritiated Acid Recovery) was made, and the corrosion mechanism and behavior under boiling nitric acid were studied.
Ichikawa, Shiro; Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Motooka, Takafumi; Kato, Chiaki; Yamamoto, Masahiro; Kiuchi, Kiyoshi
no journal, ,
We proceeded the mock-up test of the acid recovery evaporator in the stainless steel equipment used in a boiling nitric acid. In the first report, we investigated the corrosion behavior of these heat-transfer tubes. In this report, we investigated the corrosion behavior and mechanism of these heat-transfer tubes after the approximately 36,000 hours testing on the destruction test of this mock-up instrument.
Yamamoto, Masahiro; Ichikawa, Shiro*; Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Kiuchi, Kiyoshi
no journal, ,
A reprocessing process which extracts burnable elements from a spent nuclear fuel is expected to get a high energy efficiency of nuclear energy system. In the reprocessing plant, there exist some units using boiling nitric acid solutions. The solutions include Uranium, trans-uranium elements and fission products. Boiling nitric acid is very corrosive reagent and accelerates corrosion remarkably. For ensuring the reliability of the reprocessing plant, it is important to clarify the corrosion phenomena of the plants components, vessels and pipes, etc. Corrosion phenomena in the reprocessing plants have been reported by some researchers. These approaches were examined in the laboratory with small size samples. There exist some differences between small samples and real plant materials in temperatures, heat transfer etc. To clarify these problems, a large size simulation test has been conducted. In this report, test results and intergranular corrosion mechanism of sample was discussed.
Yamamoto, Masahiro; Kato, Chiaki; Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Kiuchi, Kiyoshi; Ichikawa, Shiro*
no journal, ,
In the nuclear fuel reprocessing plant, some apparatuses were exposed in a severe corrosive environment with nitric acid solutions including the ions having high redox potential, i.e. Pu. To realize the corrosion mechanism of these phenomena, a corrosion test to use mock-up apparatus was conducted for long term operation. In this report, an extreme value statistics was applied to analyze the penetration depth of the mock-up test apparatus. Then, it was revealed that the corrosion of the apparatus was not pit like but uniform. And also, the life time for leak of the solution was longer than that of mean corrosion losses.
Ueno, Fumiyoshi; Yamamoto, Masahiro; Kato, Chiaki; Ichikawa, Shiro*
no journal, ,
Corrosion tendency in boiling nitric acid environment of a stainless steel evaporator has been studied to contribute to life evaluation against long term corrosion of one of components in a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant. In this study, corrosion test in nitric acid solution was performed for long term using a large scale mock-up test specimen, grain boundary penetration depths of heat exchanger tubes were measured by microscopic observation in its cross sections and were analyzed by statistical method. The other hand, penetration depth of heat exchanger tubes were carried out by nondestructive method, maximum penetration depth was estimated by statistical analysis. These two quantities were compared with each other. As the results, it was indicated that maximum penetration depth was useful to evaluate corrosion life of heat exchanger tube.
Sako, Hiroyuki; Imai, Kenichi; Sato, Susumu; Sugimura, Hitoshi; Ichikawa, Yudai; Hasegawa, Shoichi; Shirotori, Kotaro; Kiuchi, Ryuta*; Honda, Ryotaro
no journal, ,
Recent Lattice-QCD calculations show the baryon-baryon potential corresponding to the H-dibaryon is attactive, and predicts H-dibaryon is either a weakly bound state or a resonance state. On the other hand, KEK-E224, E522 experiments observed a peak near the invariant mass spectrum, which suggests existence of H-dibaryon. However, due to low statistics and low mass resolution, they did not discover the evidence for H-dibaryon. We propose an experiment (P-42) to search for H-dibaryon at J-PARC with Kaon beams with improved statistics and mass resolutions. In this experiment, a dipole magnet spectrometer based on high-rate capable GEM-TPC is designed to reconstruct 2 protons and to 2 s decaying from a H-dibaryon.