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Journal Articles

Progress of divertor simulation research toward the realization of detached plasma using a large tandem mirror device

Nakashima, Yosuke*; Takeda, Hisahito*; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Hosoi, Katsuhiro*; Oki, Kensuke*; Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Hirata, Mafumi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Ikezoe, Ryuya*; Imai, Tsuyoshi*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 463, p.537 - 540, 2015/08

 Times Cited Count:19 Percentile:82.55(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Development of divertor simulation research in the GAMMA 10/PDX tandem mirror

Nakashima, Yosuke*; Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Yoshikawa, Masayuki*; Oki, Kensuke*; Takeda, Hisahito*; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Hosoi, Katsuhiro*; Hirata, Mafumi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Ikezoe, Ryuya*; et al.

Proceedings of 25th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2014) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2014/10

Journal Articles

Seismic structural response estimates of a fault-structure system model with fine resolution using multiscale analysis with parallel simulation of seismic; Wave propagation

Quinay, P. E. B.*; Ichimura, Tsuyoshi*; Hori, Muneo*; Nishida, Akemi; Yoshimura, Shinobu*

Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 103(3), p.2094 - 2110, 2013/06

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:34.79(Geochemistry & Geophysics)

We studied the seismic structural response of a fault-structure system using a large-scale, highfidelity model with multiscale analysis and parallel simulation. To reduce the computation cost of simulating seismic wave propagation (Ichimura and Hori, 2006), we extended the seismic wave propagation simulation tool to parallel computing which uses a distributed-memory computer. We developed a method for prepartitioning the three-dimensional model and performing the neighbor-independent submodel hybrid-grid meshing. We then verified and validated the extended simulation tool. Finally, we demonstrated its advantages for computing the dynamic responses of a fault-structure system model that includes a building structure of nuclear power plant, using a high fidelity model which is based on actual settings.

Journal Articles

Structural investigation of magnetocapacitive SmMnO$$_3$$

Maeda, Hiroki*; Ishiguro, Yuki*; Honda, Takashi*; Jung, J.-S.*; Michimura, Shinji*; Inami, Toshiya; Kimura, Tsuyoshi*; Wakabayashi, Yusuke*

Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, 121(3), p.265 - 267, 2013/03

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:30.43(Materials Science, Ceramics)

Structural deformation of a magnetocapacitive material SmMnO$$_3$$ was studied by X-ray diffraction measurement in a magnetic field. This antiferromagnetic material shows a jump in dielectric constant at 9 K only when a magnetic field of a few tesla is applied. In-field X-ray diffraction measurements clarified that there is no sudden change in structure that involves atomic displacement within the c-plane in Pbnm notation, while the antiferromagnetic phase transition at 60 K gives rise to a noticeable rotation of the MnO$$_6$$ octahedra. This rotation occurs to maximize the energy gain through the exchange interaction.

Journal Articles

An Integrated geologic- and engineering-length scale forward modeling for response estimation of nuclear power plant due to the rupture of a nearby fault

Quinay, P. E.*; Ichimura, Tsuyoshi*; Hori, Muneo*; Nishida, Akemi; Yoshimura, Shinobu*

Proceedings of 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (WCEE-15) (USB Flash Drive), 8 Pages, 2012/09

In this paper we discuss the development of seismic response estimation method for nuclear power plant building structures based on fault-structure system. In analysing this system, we model the source process, seismic wave propagation in the crust and soil structure, and the dynamic response of the building structure. Due to the varied length-scales involved in simulating from the fault rupture to the building dynamic response, the computation cost of analysis is high. Thus, we perform the analysis by combining a multiscale approach called the Macro-Micro Analysis (MMA), and distributed-memory parallel computing. As an application example, we compute the response of a model of a nuclear power plant building with the 2007 Chuetsu-oki earthquake as the source. We target accuracy of the forward modelling up to 1.0 Hz. Advantages for the analysis of NPP building in the structure-level and in the finite element level are discussed.

Journal Articles

Seismic structural response analysis considering fault-structure system; Application to nuclear power plant structures

Quinay, P. E. B.; Ichimura, Tsuyoshi*; Hori, Muneo*; Wijerathne, M. L. L.*; Nishida, Akemi

Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 2, p.516 - 523, 2011/10

In this paper, we conducted a numerical analysis based on a fault-structure system. We developed a full three dimensional model that includes from a fault to structures at the surface. However, huge computational cost is required to solve these components simultaneously. Ichimura and Hori (2009a) presented a macro-micro analysis method based on singular perturbation expansion to reduce computational cost. We implemented a highly tuned finite-element code for macro-micro analysis systems to handle large-scale wave propagation in a complicated crust structure as well as the seismic response of a structure at the surface. After verifying the accuracy by comparing the results with analytical Green's function solutions, we demonstrate a seismic response using a model of a nuclear power plant structure. Our methodology can enable detailed prediction of the seismic response of a nuclear facility, permitting the generation of more reliable estimates of the seismic safety of nuclear facilities.

Journal Articles

Observation of ion cyclotron emission owing to DD fusion product H ions in JT-60U

Sato, Shoichi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Katano, Makoto*; Imai, Yasutaka*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Miyake, Yuichiro*; Yokoyama, Takuro*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

Plasma and Fusion Research (Internet), 5, p.S2067_1 - S2067_4, 2010/12

Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are studied. ICE due to H-ions is identified from the difference of the toroidal wave number of 2nd ICE(D). The parameter dependence for the appearance of ICE(H) is investigated from the experimental conditions and also is studied by using "Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC)".

Journal Articles

A Physical modeling approach for seismic response estimation of nuclear power plant structures

Quinay, P. E. B.; Ichimura, Tsuyoshi*; Hori, Muneo*; Nishida, Akemi

Proceedings of 3rd ASEAN Civil Engineering Conference/3rd ASEAN Environmental Engineering Conference/1st Seminar on Asian Water Environments 2010, 5 Pages, 2010/11

In this study, a physical modeling-based approach, the fault-structure system (FSS) analysis is presented for estimating the response of nuclear power plant structure under a scenario earthquake. To efficiently solve the FSS, a method based on multi-scale approach, the Macro-Micro Analysis (MMA) method (Ichimura and Hori, 2007) is used. Results show that the complicated response of the structure can be modeled by using the FSS. In order to obtain high resolution crust structure information for FSS analysis, an inversion method that minimizes an objective function by step-wise increase in target frequency is presented. This study takes advantage of the present computational resources to obtain high resolution outputs for seismic analysis of important structures.

Journal Articles

Overview of national centralized tokamak program; Mission, design and strategy to contribute ITER and DEMO

Ninomiya, Hiromasa; Akiba, Masato; Fujii, Tsuneyuki; Fujita, Takaaki; Fujiwara, Masami*; Hamamatsu, Kiyotaka; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Hosogane, Nobuyuki; Ikeda, Yoshitaka; Inoue, Nobuyuki; et al.

Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 49, p.S428 - S432, 2006/12

To contribute DEMO and ITER, the design to modify the present JT-60U into superconducting coil machine, named National Centralized Tokamak (NCT), is being progressed under nationwide collaborations in Japan. Mission, design and strategy of this NCT program is summarized.

Journal Articles

Overview of the national centralized tokamak programme

Kikuchi, Mitsuru; Tamai, Hiroshi; Matsukawa, Makoto; Fujita, Takaaki; Takase, Yuichi*; Sakurai, Shinji; Kizu, Kaname; Tsuchiya, Katsuhiko; Kurita, Genichi; Morioka, Atsuhiko; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 46(3), p.S29 - S38, 2006/03

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:41.76(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

The National Centralized Tokamak (NCT) facility program is a domestic research program for advanced tokamak research to succeed JT-60U incorporating Japanese university accomplishments. The mission of NCT is to establish high beta steady-state operation for DEMO and to contribute to ITER. The machine flexibility and mobility is pursued in aspect ratio and shape controllability, feedback control of resistive wall modes, wide current and pressure profile control capability for the demonstration of the high-b steady state.

Journal Articles

Engineering design and control scenario for steady-state high-beta operation in national centralized tokamak

Tsuchiya, Katsuhiko; Akiba, Masato; Azechi, Hiroshi*; Fujii, Tsuneyuki; Fujita, Takaaki; Fujiwara, Masami*; Hamamatsu, Kiyotaka; Hashizume, Hidetoshi*; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Horiike, Hiroshi*; et al.

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1599 - 1605, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:9.98(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design study of national centralized tokamak facility for the demonstration of steady state high-$$beta$$ plasma operation

Tamai, Hiroshi; Akiba, Masato; Azechi, Hiroshi*; Fujita, Takaaki; Hamamatsu, Kiyotaka; Hashizume, Hidetoshi*; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Horiike, Hiroshi*; Hosogane, Nobuyuki; Ichimura, Makoto*; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 45(12), p.1676 - 1683, 2005/12

 Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:45.53(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

Design studies are shown on the National Centralized Tokamak facility. The machine design is carried out to investigate the capability for the flexibility in aspect ratio and shape controllability for the demonstration of the high-beta steady state operation with nation-wide collaboration, in parallel with ITER towards DEMO. Two designs are proposed and assessed with respect to the physics requirements such as confinement, stability, current drive, divertor, and energetic particle confinement. The operation range in the aspect ratio and the plasma shape is widely enhanced in consistent with the sufficient divertor pumping. Evaluations of the plasma performance towards the determination of machine design are presented.

Oral presentation

Spontaneous excitation of waves due to anisotropic velocity distribution in GAMMA 10 and JT-60U

Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Sato, Shoichi*; Katano, Makoto*; Ouchi, Toshiaki*; Muro, Taishi*; Sekihara, Yusuke*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

no journal, , 

Fluctuations in the ion cyclotron range of frequency are investigated both on GAMMA 10 and JT-60U. Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are described. ICE due to H-ions is newly identified. ICE(T) with lower frequency has larger wave numbers than ICE ($$^{3}$$He) in the same discharge. The excitation of slow Alfv$'e$n waves is elucidated for the first time as the mechanism for ICE due to T-ions. The anisotropy of T-ions at the outer plasma edge is evaluated by using Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC).

Oral presentation

Study of the ion cyclotron emission due to D-D fusion-product H-ions on JT-60U

Sato, Shoichi*; Ichimura, Makoto*; Yamaguchi, Yusuke*; Katano, Makoto*; Imai, Yasutaka*; Murakami, Tatsuya*; Miyake, Yuichiro*; Yokoyama, Takuro*; Moriyama, Shinichi; Kobayashi, Takayuki; et al.

no journal, , 

Ion cyclotron emissions (ICEs) due to deuterium-deuterium fusion-product (FP) ions on JT-60U are studied. ICE due to H-ions is identified from the difference of the toroidal wave number of 2nd ICE(D). The parameter dependence for the appearance of ICE(H) is investigated from the experimental conditions and also is studied by using "Escape Particle Orbit analysis Code (EPOC)".

Oral presentation

Hydrogen recycling study utilizing an end region in GAMMA 10/PDX

Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Oki, Kensuke*; Yoshikawa, Motoki*; Terakado, Akihiro*; Nohara, Ryo*; Nojiri, Kumpei*; Nakashima, Yosuke*; Fukumoto, Masakatsu; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Hosoda, Yasunari*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Generation and characterization of detached plasma in the GAMMA 10/PDX end-cell

Nakashima, Yosuke*; Ichimura, Kazuya*; Takeda, Hisahito*; Iwamoto, Miki*; Hosoda, Yasunari*; Shimizu, Keita*; Oki, Kensuke*; Sakamoto, Mizuki*; Ono, Noriyasu*; Kado, Shinichiro*; et al.

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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