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JAEA Reports

Replacement of incinerator adopted to Plutonium Waste Treatment Facility

Yamashita, Kiyoto; Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke

JAEA-Technology 2023-023, 97 Pages, 2024/03

JAEA-Technology-2023-023.pdf:8.21MB

The incinerator adopted to incineration room, Plutonium Waste Treatment Facility had been demonstrated since 2002 for developing technologies to reduce the volume of fire-resistant wastes such as vinyl chloride (represented by Polyvinyl chloride bags) and rubber gloves for Radio Isotope among radioactive solid wastes generated by the production of mixed oxide fuels. The incinerator, cooling tower, and processing pipes were replaced with a suspension period from 2018 to 2022, which fireproof materials on the inner wall of the incinerator was cracked and grown caused by hydrogen chloride generated when disposing of fire-resistant wastes. This facility consists of the waste feed process, the incineration process, the waste gas treatment process, and the ash removal process. We replaced the cooling tower in the waste gas treatment process from March 2020 to March 2021, and the incinerator in the incineration process from January 2021 to February 2022. In addition, samples were collected from the incinerator and the cooling tower during the removing and dismantling of the replaced devices, observed by Scanning Electron Microscope and X-ray microanalyzer, and analyzed by X-ray diffraction to investigate the corrosion and deterioration of them. This report describes the method of setting up the green house, the procedure for replacing them, and the results from analysis in corrosion and deterioration of the cooling tower and incinerator.

JAEA Reports

Experiment of incineration for Trans-Uranic (TRU) wastes containing chlorides

Yamashita, Kiyoto; Yokoyama, Aya*; Takagai, Yoshitaka*; Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke

JAEA-Technology 2022-020, 106 Pages, 2022/10

JAEA-Technology-2022-020.pdf:4.77MB

Radioactive solid wastes generated by Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station disaster may contain high levels of salt from the tsunami and seawater deliberately released into the area. It is assumed that polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products may be used for decommissioning work and for containment of radioactive wastes in the future. Among the method of handling them, incineration is one method that needs to be investigated as it is good method for reduction and stabilization of wastes. But in order to dispose of Trans-Uranic (TRU) solid waste containing chlorides, it is necessary to select the structure and materials of the facility based on the information such as the movement of nuclides and chlorides in the waste gas treating system and the corrosion of equipment due to chlorides. Therefore, we decided to get various data necessary to design a study of the incineration facilities. And we decided to examine the transfer behavior of chlorides to the waste gas treatment system, the corrosion-resistance of materials in the incineration facilities, and the distribution survey of plutonium in them obtained using the Plutonium-contaminated Waste Treatment Facility (PWTF), Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories, which is a unique incinerating facility in Japan. This report describes the transfer behavior of chlorides in the waste gas treatment system, the evaluation of corrosion-resistance materials and the distribution survey of plutonium in the incineration facilities obtained by these tests using the Plutonium-contaminated Waste Treatment Facility, Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories.

Journal Articles

Improvements in plastic enclosure system for glovebox decommissioning

Watahiki, Masatoshi; Akai, Masanori; Nakai, Koji; Iemura, Keisuke; Yoshino, Masanori*; Hirano, Hiroshi*; Kitamura, Akihiro; Suzuki, Kazunori

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 11(1), p.101 - 109, 2012/02

Gloveboxes used for plutonium fuel development and fabrication are eventually dismantled for replacement or decommissioning. Since equipment interior and the inner surface of gloveboxes are contaminated in radioactive materials, glovebox dismantling work is performed by workers wearing an air fed suit with mechanical tools in a plastic enclosure system to control the spread of contamination. Various improvements of enclosure system are implemented including modification of the rooms to decontaminate and undress the air fed suit and introduction of inflammable filter and safety film near the size reduction workspace against fire. We describe the countermeasures deployed in the enclosure system against potential hazards and how these devices work in the real dismantling activities.

Journal Articles

Decommissioning plutonium fuel fabrication facility

Iemura, Keisuke; Nakai, Koji; Watahiki, Masatoshi; Kitamura, Akihiro; Suzuki, Kazunori; Aoki, Yoshikazu

Dekomisshoningu Giho, (43), p.2 - 9, 2011/03

Plutonium fuel fabrication facility is constructed in 1972 and it is almost 40 years of age and equipment and components comprises the facility start degrading. Therefore we need to start dismantling gloveboxes from old ones first and at the same time to maintain the facility components and structures and gloveboxes as necessary. Also, since waste storage space is limited in the site, we effectively use open spaces generated after removing gloveboxes and equipment as temporal waste storage space. After shipping these wastes from the facility, final characterization of the facility will be conducted and demolition of the facility will be take place.

Oral presentation

Demonstrated operation of chlorine contained waste incinerator, 4

Maki, Shota; Shibata, Yuichi; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Research for material selection of ash handling equipment of incinerator

Maki, Shota; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Demonstration of an incinerator for flame-retarded TRU wastes, 1; Issues and improvements on the incinerator leading up to treatment of wastes converted into 5000 of 200$$ell$$ waste drums

Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Demonstration of an incinerator for flame-retarded TRU wastes, 2; Replacement of instruments adopted by the incinerator for future use

Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Maki, Shota; Fukui, Masahiro; Shibata, Yuichi; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Oral presentation

Development of incineration technology for plutonium contaminated flame retardant waste containing chloride compound

Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Improvement on maintenance and operative performance for plutonium contaminated flame retardant wastes containing chloride compound

Fukui, Masahiro; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Maki, Shota; Shibata, Yuichi; Shigihara, Yuta; Ouchi, Takahiro; Minouchi, Hiroyuki; Iemura, Keisuke

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

A Replacement plan of major refractory parts of an existing incinerator for plutonium contaminated wastes to extend its lifetime

Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Shibata, Yuichi; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

A Replacement plan of major refractory parts of an existing incinerator for plutonium contaminated wastes to extend its lifetime

Sawada, Sho; Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke; Osawa, Takayasu

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Demonstration of an incinerator for flame-retarded TRU wastes, 8; Replacing of the cooling tower

Yamashita, Kiyoto; Maki, Shota; Yokosuka, Kazuhiro; Fukui, Masahiro; Iemura, Keisuke

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

14 (Records 1-14 displayed on this page)
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