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高木 成幸*; 飯島 祐樹*; 佐藤 豊人*; 齋藤 寛之; 池田 一貴*; 大友 季哉*; 三輪 和利*; 池庄司 民夫*; 青木 勝敏*; 折茂 慎一*
Angewandte Chemie; International Edition, 54(19), p.5650 - 5653, 2015/05
被引用回数:30 パーセンタイル:67.53(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)Despite many exploratory studies over the past several decades, the presently known transition metals that form homoleptic transition-metal hydride complexes are limited to the Groups 7-12. Here we present evidence for the formation of MgCrH
, containing the first Group 6 hydride complex [CrH
.
高木 成幸*; 池庄司 民夫*; 松尾 元彰*; 佐藤 豊人*; 齋藤 寛之; 青木 勝敏; 折茂 慎一*
Applied Physics Letters, 103(11), p.113903_1 - 113903_4, 2013/09
被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:38.59(Physics, Applied)We used density-functional calculations to clarify the origin of the unusual sevenfold coordination of Ru by H in NaRuH
. We found that the
symmetry of the ligands enables the formation of strong covalent bonds of Ru and H through ligand-field effects, stabilizing the sevenfold coordination. We also examined the possible synthesis of the hypothetical 3
analog, Li
FeH
, which has a gravimetric hydrogen density of 8.4 mass%. The calculated enthalpychange of -16 kJ/mol H
for the reaction, 3LiH + Fe + 2H
Li
FeH
, reveals a possible route to a stable complex hydride containing [FeH
]
.
高木 成幸*; 齋藤 寛之; 遠藤 成輝; 佐藤 龍太郎*; 池庄司 民夫*; 松尾 元彰*; 三輪 和利*; 青木 勝敏; 折茂 慎一*
Physical Review B, 87(12), p.125134_1 - 125134_6, 2013/03
被引用回数:12 パーセンタイル:49.51(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)A metallic perovskite-type hydride LiNiH was synthesized based on first-principles prediction. We theoretically examined its electronic structure and found that half of the Ni-H derived antibonding states are occupied and that the modest thermodynamic stability depends on a delicate balance between (1) destabilization and (2) alleviation of compression frustration in corner-sharing octahedra, both of which arise from occupation of antibonding states. Through density-functional analyses of the electronic structure and lattice instability extending over Li
H
series (
= Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu), we showed that the balance is in fact reflected in their thermodynamic stability.