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JAEA Reports

Enhancement of the methodology of repository design and post-closure performance assessment for preliminary investigation stage, 3; Progress report on NUMO-JAEA collaborative research in FY2013 (Joint research)

Shibata, Masahiro; Sawada, Atsushi; Tachi, Yukio; Makino, Hitoshi; Wakasugi, Keiichiro; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Kitamura, Akira; Yoshikawa, Hideki; Oda, Chie; Ishidera, Takamitsu; et al.

JAEA-Research 2014-030, 457 Pages, 2015/03

JAEA-Research-2014-030.pdf:199.23MB

JAEA and NUMO have conducted a collaborative research work which is designed to enhance the methodology of repository design and post-closure performance assessment in preliminary investigation stage. With regard to (1) study on rock suitability in terms of hydrology, based on some examples of developing method of hydro-geological structure model, acquired knowledge are arranged using the tree diagram, and model uncertainty and its influence on the evaluation items were discussed. With regard to (2) study on scenario development, the developed approach for "defining conditions" has been reevaluated and improved from practical viewpoints. In addition, the uncertainty evaluation for the effect of use of cementitious material, as well as glass dissolution model, was conducted with analytical evaluation. With regard to (3) study on setting radionuclide migration parameters, based on survey of precedent procedures, multiple-approach for distribution coefficient of rocks was established, and the adequacy of the approach was confirmed though its application to sedimentary rock and granitic rock. Besides, an approach for solubility setting was developed including the procedure of selection of solubility limiting solid phase. The adequacy of the approach was confirmed though its application to key radionuclides.

JAEA Reports

Enhancement of the methodology of repository design and post-closure performance assessment for preliminary investigation stage, 2; Progress report on NUMO-JAEA collaborative research in FY2012 (Joint research)

Shibata, Masahiro; Sawada, Atsushi; Tachi, Yukio; Hayano, Akira; Makino, Hitoshi; Wakasugi, Keiichiro; Mitsui, Seiichiro; Oda, Chie; Kitamura, Akira; Osawa, Hideaki; et al.

JAEA-Research 2013-037, 455 Pages, 2013/12

JAEA-Research-2013-037.pdf:42.0MB

Following FY2011, JAEA and NUMO have conducted a collaborative research work which is designed to enhance the methodology of repository design and performance assessment in preliminary investigation stage. With regard to (1) study on rock suitability in terms of hydrology, the tree diagram of methodology of groundwater travel time has been extended for crystalline rock, in addition, tree diagram for sedimentary rock newly has been organized. With regard to (2) study on scenario development, the existing approach has been improved in terms of a practical task, and applied and tested for near field focusing on the buffer. In addition, the uncertainty of some important processes and its impact on safety functions are discussed though analysis. With regard to (3) study on setting radionuclide migration parameters, the approaches for parameter setting have been developed for sorption for rocks and solubility, and applied and tested through parameter setting exercises for key radionuclides.

Journal Articles

Real-time structural analysis of compositionally graded InGaAs/GaAs(001) layers

Sasaki, Takuo*; Suzuki, Hidetoshi*; Inagaki, Makoto*; Ikeda, Kazuma*; Shimomura, Kenichi*; Takahashi, Masamitsu; Kozu, Miwa*; Hu, W.; Kamiya, Itaru*; Oshita, Yoshio*; et al.

IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 2(1), p.35 - 40, 2012/01

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:22.57(Energy & Fuels)

Journal Articles

Lab-scale water-splitting hydrogen production test of modified hybrid sulfur process working at around 550$$^{circ}$$C

Takai, Toshihide; Kubo, Shinji; Nakagiri, Toshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 36(8), p.4689 - 4701, 2011/04

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:29.93(Chemistry, Physical)

A thermo-chemical water-splitting hydrogen production process for sodium cooled FBR is under development based on Westinghouse sulfur process. A unique sulfur trioxide electrolysis is introduced in this process intended for the lowering the reaction temperature around the operation temperature of FBR (500$$sim$$550$$^circ$$C). Key engineering issues for eliminating barriers to industrialization of this process were examined using a laboratory-stage apparatus. Adequacy of the components structure and control method was confirmed from the test results. Further it was found that a continuous hydrogen production system based on this process is achievable.

Journal Articles

Design of multi-input multi-output controller for magnetic bearing which suspends helium gas-turbine generator rotor for high temperature gas cooled reactor

Takada, Shoji; Funatake, Yoshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

Proceedings of 2009 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP '09) (CD-ROM), p.9225_1 - 9225_5, 2009/05

A design method of a multi-input multi-output controller, which links magnetic forces of multiple magnetic bearings by feedback of multiple measurement values of vibration of a rotor, was proposed for the radial magnetic bearings for the generator rotor of helium gas turbine with a power output of 300 MWe. The generator rotor is a flexible rotor, which passes over the forth critical speed. A controller transfer function was derived to reduce a modeling error at the forth critical speed, in which the bending vibration mode is similar to the one which is excited by unbalance mass. A 1404th order un-symmetric coefficient matrix of equation of the rotating rotor affected by Jayro effect was reduced to 24th by modal decomposition using Schur decomposition to reduce a reduction error. The numerical results showed that unbalance response of rotor was 53 and 80E-6 m (peak to peak), respectively, well below the allowable limits both at the rated and critical speeds.

Journal Articles

Proposal of simplified model for improved prediction of bending mode vibration of stepped rotor

Takada, Shoji; Funatake, Yoshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, C, 75(752), p.824 - 829, 2009/04

The design of gas turbine high temperature gas cooled Reactor with a power output of 300 MWe employed magnetic bearings for supporting gas turbine rotor composed of turbo-compressor and generator rotors, which are connected by a flexible coupling each other. The generator rotor is a flexible rotor, which passes over the forth critical speed below the rated speed. The total length, mass and rated speed of the rotor is 18 m, 67 t and 3600 rpm, respectively. A simplified rotor-dynamics model was proposed based on Timoschenko beam model by adding a rotational spring which simulated deformation of plane at stepped parts of rotor. The model predicted adequately the bearing stiffness dependency on vibration mode of rotor at critical speeds in comparison with those 3D FEM analysis, as well as the increase of inclination at the center of rotor where mass was concentrated because bending stiffness, which affects whirling motion by Jayro effect at the forth critical speed.

JAEA Reports

A Hydrogen production experiment by the thermo-chemical and electrolytic hybrid hydrogen production in lower temperature range; System viability and preliminary thermal efficiency estimation

Takai, Toshihide; Nakagiri, Toshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

JAEA-Technology 2008-068, 63 Pages, 2008/10

JAEA-Technology-2008-068.pdf:3.73MB

A new experimental apparatus by the thermo-chemical and electrolytic $$underline{H}$$ybrid $$underline{H}$$ydrogen production in $$underline{L}$$ower $$underline{T}$$emperature range (HHLT) was developed and hydrogen production experiment was performed to confirm the system operability. Hydrogen production efficiency was estimated and technical problems were clarified through the experimental results. Stable operation of the SO$$_{3}$$ electrolysis cell and the sulfur dioxide solution electrolysis cell were confirmed during experimental operation and any damage which would be affected solid operation was not detected under post operation inspection. To improve hydrogen production efficiency, it was found that the reduction of sulfuric acid circulation and the decrease in the cell voltage were key issues.

Journal Articles

Application of nuclear energy for activities towards hydrogen society

Shiozawa, Shusaku; Onuki, Kaoru; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

Denki Kyokai-Ho, (1005), p.18 - 21, 2008/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of a new thermo-chemical and electrolytic hybrid hydrogen production process utilizing the heat from medium temperature heat source; Development of the 1NL/h hydrogen production experimental apparatus

Takai, Toshihide; Nakagiri, Toshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

Proceedings of Hydrogen & Fuel Cells 2007; International Conference and Trade Show (CD-ROM), p.233 - 242, 2007/00

A new experimental apparatus by the thermo-chemical and electrolytic $$underline{H}$$ybrid $$underline{H}$$ydrogen production in $$underline{L}$$ower $$underline{T}$$emperature range (HHLT) for 1NL/h (2.8$$times$$10$$^{-7}$$Nm$$^{3}$$/s) level hydrogen production have been developed. The HHLT process is based on sulfuric acid (H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$) synthesis and the decomposition processes developed earlier (Westinghouse process). Hydrogen production experiment to evaluate hydrogen production efficiency is undergoing, and the experimental results was reported in the presentation.

JAEA Reports

R&D of the thermo-chemical and electrolytic hybrid hydrogen production process; Brief specification of new experimental apparatus and test plan for 1Nl/h hydrogen production

Takai, Toshihide; Nakagiri, Toshio; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

JAEA-Technology 2006-057, 40 Pages, 2006/12

JAEA-Technology-2006-057.pdf:2.81MB

A new experimental apparatus by the thermo-chemical and electrolytic hybrid hydrogen production process was assembled for 1Nl/h (2.8$$times$$10$$^{-7}$$Nm$$^{3}$$/s) level hydrogen production. A SO$$_{3}$$ electrolysis cell and SO$$_{2}$$ solution electrolysis cell were developed to increase hydrogen production rate up to 1Nl/h (2.8$$times$$10$$^{-7}$$Nm$$^{3}$$/s). To achieve higher cell current and durability of the SO$$_{3}$$ cell, seven Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte tubes with platinum plated electrode which have twice length in comparison with the former tube are employed Flow type cell with MEA is used for the SO$$_{2}$$ cell to increase cell current density. In this paper, outline of the newly developed experimental apparatus and future hydrogen production experimental plan are reported.

Journal Articles

Observation of localized oscillations at ${it m/n}$=2/1 rational surface during counter neutral beam injection in the large helical device

Isayama, Akihiko; Inagaki, Shigeru*; Watanabe, Kiyomasa*; Narushima, Yoshiro*; Sakakibara, Satoru*; Funaba, Hisamichi*; Ida, Katsumi*; Nagayama, Yoshio*; Yamada, Hiroshi*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; et al.

Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 48(1), p.L45 - L55, 2006/04

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:39.17(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Comparison of transient electron heat transport in LHD helical and JT-60U tokamak plasmas

Inagaki, Shigeru*; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Ida, Katsumi*; Isayama, Akihiko; Tamura, Naoki*; Takizuka, Tomonori; Shimozuma, Takashi*; Kamada, Yutaka; Kubo, Shin*; Miura, Yukitoshi; et al.

Nuclear Fusion, 46(1), p.133 - 141, 2006/01

 Times Cited Count:54 Percentile:85.24(Physics, Fluids & Plasmas)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Relativistic downshift frequency effects on ECE measurements of electron temperature and density in torus plasmas

Sato, Masayasu; Isayama, Akihiko; Inagaki, Shigeru*; Nagayama, Yoshio*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Iwama, Naofumi*

Europhysics Conference Abstracts (CD-ROM), 29C, 4 Pages, 2005/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Relativistic downshift frequency effects on electron cyclotron emission measurement; Measurements of electron density in tokamak and electron temperature in LHD

Sato, Masayasu; Isayama, Akihiko; Inagaki, Shigeru*; Nagayama, Yoshio*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Iwama, Naofumi*

Proceedings of 13th Joint Workshop on Electron Cyclotron Emission and Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating, p.89 - 94, 2005/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Comparison of transient electron heat transport in LHD helical and JT-60U tokamak plasmas

Inagaki, Shigeru*; Takenaga, Hidenobu; Ida, Katsumi*; Isayama, Akihiko; Tamura, Naoki*; Takizuka, Tomonori; Shimozuma, Takashi*; Kamada, Yutaka; Kubo, Shin*; Miura, Yukitoshi; et al.

Proceedings of 20th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference (FEC 2004) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2004/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of relativistic frequency downshift on measurements of electron cyclotron emission in Large Helical Device plasma

Sato, Masayasu; Isayama, Akihiko; Inagaki, Shigeru*; Nagayama, Yoshio*; Kawahata, Kazuo*; Iwama, Naofumi*

Review of Scientific Instruments, 75(10), p.3819 - 3821, 2004/10

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Performance test results of mock-up test facility of HTTR hydrogen production system

Ohashi, Hirofumi; Inaba, Yoshitomo; Nishihara, Tetsuo; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Takeda, Tetsuaki; Hayashi, Koji; Katanishi, Shoji; Takada, Shoji; Ogawa, Masuro; Shiozawa, Shusaku

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 41(3), p.385 - 392, 2004/03

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:72.33(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Prior to construction of a HTTR hydrogen production system, a mock-up test facility was constructed to investigate transient behavior of the hydrogen production system and to establish system controllability. The Mock-up test facility with a full-scale reaction tube is an approximately 1/30 scale model of the HTTR hydrogen production system and an electric heater is used as a heat source instead of a reactor. Before the mock-up test, a performance test of the test facility was carried out in the same pressure and temperature conditions as those of the HTTR hydrogen production system to investigate its performance such as hydrogen production ability, controllability and so on. It was confirmed that hydrogen was stably produced with a hot helium gas about 120Nm$$^{3}$$/h which satisfy the design value and thermal disturbance of helium gas during the start-up could be mitigated within the design value by using a steam generator.

Journal Articles

Status of the Japanese development study of hydrogen production system using HTGR

Shiozawa, Shusaku; Ogawa, Masuro; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Onuki, Kaoru; Takeda, Tetsuaki

Proceedings of 18th KAIF-KNS Annual Conference, p.209 - 218, 2003/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Research and development of HTTR hydrogen production systems

Shiozawa, Shusaku; Ogawa, Masuro; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Onuki, Kaoru; Takeda, Tetsuaki; Nishihara, Tetsuo; Hayashi, Koji; Kubo, Shinji; Inaba, Yoshitomo; Ohashi, Hirofumi

Proceedings of 17th KAIF/KNS Annual Conference, p.557 - 567, 2002/04

The research and development program on nuclear production of hydrogen was started on January in 1997 as a study consigned by Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. A hydrogen production system connected to the HTTR is being designed to be able to produce hydrogen of about 4000 m3/h by steam reforming of natural gas, using a nuclear heat of 10 MW supplied by the HTTR. In order to confirm controllability, safety and performance of key components in the HTTR hydrogen production system, the facility for an out-of-pile test was constructed on the scale of approximately 1/30 of the HTTR hydrogen production system. Essential tests are also carried out to obtain detailed data for safety review and development of analytical codes. Other basic studies on the hydrogen production technology of thermochemical water splitting called an iodine sulfur (IS) process, has been carried out for more effective and various uses of nuclear heat. This paper describes the present status and a future plan on the R&D of the HTTR hydrogen production systems in JAERI.

Journal Articles

Hydrogen production from methane using nuclear energy

Ohashi, Hirofumi; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Ogawa, Masuro; Onuki, Kaoru; Takeda, Tetsuaki; Nishihara, Tetsuo; Hayashi, Koji; Inaba, Yoshitomo; Shiozawa, Shusaku

Suiso Enerugi Shisutemu, 26(2), p.23 - 28, 2001/12

no abstracts in English

40 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)