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Journal Articles

Experimental study of Gamow-Teller transitions via the high-energy-resolution $$^{18}$$O($$^3$$He,$$t$$)$$^{18}$$F reaction; Identification of the low-energy "super" -Gamow-Teller state

Fujita, Hirohiko*; Fujita, Yoshitaka*; Utsuno, Yutaka; Yoshida, Kenichi*; Adachi, Tatsuya*; Algora, A.*; Csatl$'o$s, M.*; Deaven, J. M.*; Estevez-Aguado, E.*; Guess, C. J.*; et al.

Physical Review C, 100(3), p.034618_1 - 034618_13, 2019/09

AA2019-0318.pdf:1.1MB

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:77.09(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

$$D$$ mesons as a probe of Casimir effect for chiral symmetry breaking

Ishikawa, Tsutomu*; Nakayama, Katsumasa*; Suenaga, Daiki*; Suzuki, Kei

Physical Review D, 100(3), p.034016_1 - 034016_14, 2019/08

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:31.16(Astronomy & Astrophysics)

We propose $$D$$ mesons as probes to investigate finite-volume effects for chiral symmetry breaking at zero and finite temperatures. By using the 2+1-flavor linear sigma model with constituent light quarks, we analyze the Casimir effects for the $$sigma$$ mean fields; the chiral symmetry is rapidly restored by the antiperiodic boundary for light quarks, and the chiral symmetry breaking is catalyzed by the periodic boundary. We also show the phase diagram of the $$sigma$$ mean fields on the volume and temperature plane. For $$D$$ mesons, we employ an effective model based on the chiral-partner structure, in which the volume dependence of $$D$$ mesons is induced by the $$sigma$$ mean fields. We find that $$D_s$$ mesons are less sensitive to finite volume than $$D$$ mesons, which is caused by the insensitivity of $$sigma_s$$ mean fields. An anomalous mass shift of $$D$$ mesons at high temperature with the periodic boundary will be useful in examinations with lattice QCD simulations. The dependence on the number of compactified spatial dimensions is also studied.

Oral presentation

Casimir effect and spontaneous chiral symmetry braking in D mesons

Suzuki, Kei; Ishikawa, Tsutomu*; Nakayama, Katsumasa*; Suenaga, Daiki*

no journal, , 

D mesons are expected to be clear probes of the chiral condensate. For the Casimir effect in the QCD vacuum, non-perturbative properties of the QCD vacuum are modified by the volume size and boundary conditions. In this talk, we focus on the modification of the chiral symmetry breaking by the Casimir effect and the response of D mesons. By using an effective Lagrangian based on chiral partner structures for D mesons, we discuss the dependences on volume, boundary, and temperature, and the applications to lattice QCD simulations.

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