Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Hayafune, Hiroki; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Kamide, Hideki; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Shoji, Takashi*
Proceedings of International Conference on Fast Reactors and Related Fuel Cycles; Next Generation Nuclear Systems for Sustainable Development (FR-17) (USB Flash Drive), 11 Pages, 2017/06
Design studies on a next generation sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) considering the safety design criteria (SDC) developed in the generation IV international forum (GIF) was summarized. To meet SDC including the lessons learned from the TEPCO's Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plants accident, the heat removal function was enhanced to avoid loss of the function even if any internal events exceeding design basis or severe external event happen. Several design options have been investigated and auxiliary core cooling system using air as ultimate heat sink has been selected as an additional cooling system regarding system reliability and diversification. Even though the next generation SFR already adopts seismic isolation system, main component designs have been improved considering revised earthquake conditions. For other external events, design measures for various external events are taken into account. Reactor building design has been improved and important safety components are diversified and located separately improving independency. Those design studies and evaluations on the next generation sodium-cooled reactor have contributed to the development of safety design guidelines (SDG) which is under discussion in the GIF framework.
Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Kato, Atsushi*; Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kubo, Shigenobu; Ohno, Shuji; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Shimakawa, Yoshio*; Sakaba, Hiroshi*
Nuclear Technology, 196(1), p.61 - 73, 2016/10
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:10.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)JSFR adopts double boundary for all sodium components. However, design measures are investigated for the secondary sodium fire inside the reactor building, which might be assumed as design extension conditions (DECs). Candidates of sodium fire measures in the secondary sodium systems such as sodium drain, nitrogen injection, pressure release valve, catch pan and leak sodium drain system have been compared from the view point of safety. Wide range of sodium fires in the steam generator room and air cooler have been analyzed evaluating performances of the candidate sodium fire measures.
Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Nabeshima, Kunihiko; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Oya, Takeaki*
Proceedings of 2015 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2015) (CD-ROM), p.593 - 600, 2015/05
Japan sodium cooled fast reactor is the advanced loop type reactor developing in Japan. After the Fukushima-Dai-ichi NPP accident, system enhancement against severe accident have been investigated mainly for residual decay heat removal system, spent fuel storage system and emergency power sources in order to satisfy the safety design criteria for Generation IV SFR. This paper describes principle of the building layout design and the actual approach to be consistent with the recent design enhancement in JSFR. From the perspective of greater ability to withstand severe events, the principles of the building layout design as the measures against aircraft attack and the consequential fire, and tsunami are introduced in order to avoid local event initiating and simultaneous redundant failure of the safety grade facilities and could achieve lowering risk of the loss of all stuck and maintaining the essential power supply.
Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Kato, Atsushi; Nabeshima, Kunihiko; Otaka, Masahiko; Uzawa, Masayuki*; Ikari, Risako*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*
Proceedings of 23rd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-23) (DVD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2015/05
Design study and evaluation for SDC and safety SDG on the BOP of the demonstration JSFR including fuel handling system, power supply system, component cooling water system, building arrangement are reported. For the fuel handling system, enhancement of storage cooling system has been investigated adding diversified cooling systems. For the power supply, existing emergency power supply system has been reinforced and alternative emergency power supply system is added. For the component cooling system and air conditioning, requirements and relation between safety grade components are investigated. Additionally for the component cooling system, design impact when adding decay heat removal system by sea water has been investigated. For reactor building, over view of evaluation on the external events and design policy for distributed arrangement is reported. Those design study and evaluation provides background information of SDC and SDG.
Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Kato, Atsushi; Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kubo, Shigenobu; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Shimakawa, Yoshio*; Sakaba, Hiroshi*
Proceedings of 2014 International Congress on the Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2014) (CD-ROM), p.523 - 530, 2014/04
JSFR adopts double boundary for all sodium components. However, design measures are investigated for the secondary sodium fire inside the reactor building, which might be assumed as design extension conditions (DECs). Candidates of sodium fire measures in the secondary sodium systems such as sodium drain, nitrogen injection, pressure release valve, catch pan and leak sodium drain system have been compared from the view point of safety. Wide range of sodium fires in the steam generator room have been analyzed evaluating performances of the candidate sodium fire measures.
Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Ohno, Shuji; Kubo, Shigenobu; Sakaba, Hiroshi*; Akiyama, Yo*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*
Proceedings of 2013 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2013) (USB Flash Drive), 9 Pages, 2013/04
After the accident of TEPCO's Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant, evaluations of severe events beyond the design basis on a NPP are focused. As one of those activities, wide range of sodium combustion and hydrogen generation potentials have been analyzed to investigate potential consequences on SCCV. Structural and boundary integrity of SCCV have been evaluated from sodium combustion analyses for pressure and temperature loads. Hydrogen generation has also been evaluated as potential loads of SCCV.
Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Ito, Kei; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Oya, Takeaki*
Proceedings of 2013 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2013) (USB Flash Drive), 9 Pages, 2013/04
The Japan sodium-cooled fast reactor (JSFR) is planning to adopt a steel-plate reinforced concrete (SC) structure reactor building and an advanced seismic isolation system for reactor building. In the response of Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (Fukushima I NPP) accident, the evaluation and countermeasure study of earthquake, and other external hazards on JSFR has been analyzed based on 2010 JSFR design. This paper describes the detail of evaluation and countermeasure of earthquake, tsunami and other external hazards to JSFR reactor building.
Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Oya, Takeaki*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Akiyama, Yo*
Proceedings of 2012 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP '12) (CD-ROM), p.500 - 508, 2012/06
Japan Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (JSFR) is planning to adopt the new concepts of reactor building. One is that the steel plate reinforced concrete is adopted for containment vessel and reactor building. The other is the advanced seismic isolation system. This paper describes the detail of new concepts for JSFR reactor building and engineering evaluation of the new concepts.
Kato, Atsushi; Negishi, Kazuo; Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Akiyama, Yo*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*
Transactions of the 21st International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT-21) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2011/11
Japan Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (JSFR) adopts a new concept of a containment vessel called steel plate reinforced concrete containment vessel (SCCV). The SCCV is considered to be effective to shorten construction period thanks for elimination of rebar work at a site compared with applying the reinforced concrete CV. Other than this advantage, the SCCV achieves high quality in building structure, since steel structure parts can be fabricated at a factory prior to the site construction. Although the SC structure has been used for the buildings of LWR etc, it is important to investigate its characteristics under high temperature to adopt the SC structure to the JSFR CV. This paper mainly describes the design study and experiments to investigate potential characteristics of the SC structure under hypothetical sodium combustion in the CV.
Hara, Hiroyuki*; Negishi, Kazuo*; Kato, Atsushi; Akiyama, Yo*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*
no journal, ,
A containment vessel made of steel-plate-reinforced concrete (SCCV) is planned to be adopted to Japan Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (JSFR), whose conceptual design is conducted in the Fast Reactor Cycle Technology Development (FaCT) project. The SCCV is a candidate of innovative technology aimed at improving quality and shortening construction period. Toward its commercialization, the project is developing methods to evaluate the structural integrity of the SCCV under elevated temperature and is also studying construction methods. Based on the research outcome, this paper reports the result of applicability study of the innovative technology.
Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Oya, Takeaki*
no journal, ,
Japan sodium cooled fast reactor adopts a steel plate reinforced concrete containment vessel (SCCV) with rectangle shape. This reports an evaluation of structural and boundary plate integrity analysis of SCCV in case of sodium combustion.
Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Nabeshima, Kunihiko; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Oya, Takeaki*
no journal, ,
This report studies about an enhancement of reactor building layout design against external and human induced events considering features of JSFR (Japan sodium-cooled fast reactor) and 4th generation SFR safety design criteria.
Kato, Atsushi; Negishi, Kazuo; Sato, Kenichiro*; Akiyama, Yo*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Abe, Ganji*; Tokiyoshi, Takumi*; Okafuji, Takashi*; Umeki, Katsuhiko*; et al.
no journal, ,
Report research and development activities related to steel plate reinforced concrete containment vessel for the JSFR conducted as a part of METI commissioned research.
Kato, Atsushi; Negishi, Kazuo; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Umeki, Katsuhiko*
no journal, ,
Japan Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (JSFR) adopts a new concept of a containment vessel called steel plate reinforced concrete containment vessel (SCCV). The SCCV is considered to be effective to shorten construction schedule thanks for elimination of rebar work at a site compared with applying the reinforced concrete CV. JAEA has been investigating its characteristics under high thermal load to adopt the SC structure to a CV. This paper mainly describes the experimental study on SCCV opening and penetration.
Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Oya, Takeaki*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*
no journal, ,
Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) is planning to adopt the steel-plate reinforced concrete containment vessel (SCCV). This presentation is the structural integrity and boundary evaluation of SCCV in the hypothetical sodium leakage for construction of safety design criteria (SDC).
Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Negishi, Kazuo; Oya, Takeaki*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Akiyama, Yo*
no journal, ,
JSFR plans to adopt the steel-plate reinforced concrete (SC) structure for the containment vessel (CV). Since it has not been proven for CV as of last year, material test and the characteristic study were conducted for the SC structure. In addition, FEM as the CV analytical evaluation method was investigated. This report shows the results of experimental analyses and the update of the analytical evaluation method for the SC structure.
Negishi, Kazuo; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Takami, Shinji*; Umeki, Katsuhiko*
no journal, ,
The JSFR adopts SCCV for the quality improvement and reduction of construction term. For commercialization of JSFR, we have carried out the research and development of not only the study on SCCV structure and construction term at the site but also the material strength test and analysis. These series presentation show the results. In this presentation, the results of the experiments and evaluation of out-of-plane shear strength of SCCV structure reinforced by web plates are shown.
Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Kato, Atsushi; Yamamoto, Tomohiko; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Hara, Hiroyuki*; Shimakawa, Yoshio*; Sakaba, Hiroshi*
no journal, ,
JSFR has double wall sodium boundary to mitigate influence of sodium leak. In this studyk, efficiency of measures are evaluated assuming double boundary failure in severe condition.
Kato, Atsushi; Chikazawa, Yoshitaka; Nabeshima, Kunihiko; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Akiyama, Yo*; Oya, Takeaki*
no journal, ,
Based on the Safety design criteria for the Generation-IV sodium cooled fast reactor and intrinsic features of SFR, we studied the reactor building layout design in order to improve its safety.
Kato, Atsushi; Negishi, Kazuo; Akiyama, Yo*; Iwasaki, Mikinori*; Okafuji, Takashi*; Abe, Ganji*; Somaki, Takahiro*; Umeki, Katsuhiko*; Fukushima, Yasuaki*; Sawamoto, Yoshikazu*
no journal, ,
Steel plate reinforced concrete structure are adopted as the JSFR containment vessel to shorten a construction period. This reports project summary of SCCV Research and Development.