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Journal Articles

Anion-exchange behavior of Rf in HCl and HNO$$_{3}$$ solutions

Haba, Hiromitsu; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Asai, Masato; Goto, Shinichi*; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Akiyama, Kazuhiko; Hirata, Masaru; Ichikawa, Shinichi; Nagame, Yuichiro; et al.

Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences, 3(1), p.143 - 146, 2002/06

https://doi.org/10.14494/jnrs2000.3.143

We have investigated the sorption behavior of element 104 rutherfordium (Rf) on an anion exchange resin from HCl and HNO$$_{3}$$ solutions. In the HCl experiments, the distribution coefficients of Rf increase with an increase of HCl concentration from 7.0 M to 11.5 M, indicating that anionic species such as [Rf(OH)Cl$$_{5}$$]$$^{2-}$$ or [RfCl$$_{6}$$]$$^{2-}$$ are formed. This sorption behavior of Rf is typical of the group-4 elements Zr and Hf, and is quite different from that of the pseudo-homologue Th. It is also noted that the distribution coefficients decrease in the order Rf, Zr, Hf at 9.0 M HCl, which is consistent with the expected order of ionic radii. On the other hand, Rf appears to behave like Zr and Hf in 8 M HNO$$_{3}$$ not like Pu and Th.

Oral presentation

FACE-N project; Free-Air CO$$_{2}$$ Enrichment study for paddy rice with a focus on its effect on nitrogen cycle

Hayashi, Kentaro*; Hasegawa, Toshihiro*; Tokida, Takeshi*; Ono, Keisuke*; Matsuda, Kazuhide*; Toyoda, Sakae*; Yano, Midori*; Sudo, Shigeto*; Wagai, Rota*; Matsushima, Miwa*; et al.

no journal, , 

National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Japan, established new Free-Air CO$$_{2}$$ Enrichment (FACE) facilities for paddy rice in central Japan (Tsukuba FACE) in April, 2010. Early FACE studies were originally designed to investigate changes in plant growth, crop yield, and carbon cycle under elevated CO$$_{2}$$ and temperature. In addition to these research agenda, a three-year project at Tsukuba FACE that assesses the changes in nitrogen cycle due to climate manipulation (FACE-N) started in April, 2010. The FACE-N project has the following themes: (1) atmosphere-paddy exchange of nitrogen; (2) nitrogen-related processes in a soil-rice system; and (3) development of the sophisticated nitrogen cycling model at a plot scale and of the regional nitrogen assessment system using remote-sensing technique and geographic information system (GIS).

Oral presentation

Estimation of water infiltration using ground temperature distribution at the downstream of the Mill Tailings Pond, Ningyo-toge Uranium Mine

Iwasaki, Keisuke*; Kimoto, Kazushi*; Okubo, Kenji*; Awai, Sohei*; Sakao, Ryota; Taki, Tomihiro

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

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