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鈴木 翔太郎*; 天野 洋典*; 榎本 昌宏*; 松本 陽*; 守岡 良晃*; 佐久間 一幸; 鶴田 忠彦; 帰山 秀樹*; 三浦 輝*; 津旨 大輔*; et al.
Science of the Total Environment, 831, p.154670_1 - 154670_15, 2022/07
被引用回数:2 パーセンタイル:29.93(Environmental Sciences)The monthly monitoring data (total 3647 samples) between May. 2011 and Mar. 2020 were analyzed to describe temporal variability of Cs concentration in coastal sediments off Fukushima. Cs concentration of sediment had decreasing trend, but non-linear model fitting suggested that this decreasing trend showed slower. Additionally, Cs concentration were up to 4.08 times greater in shallow sampling sites (7, 10, 20 m depth) following heavy rainfall events (before five months vs. after five months), such as typhoons. These were consistent with increasing particulate Cs (P-Cs) fluxes from river and increasing dissolved Cs (D-Cs) concentration in seawater. Finally, the numerical experiment was conducted and revealed that riverine Cs input could preserve Cs concentration in coastal sediment. These results indicate that riverine Cs input via heavy rainfall events is one of the main factors for preserving Cs concentration in coastal sediment off Fukushima.
鈴木 翔太郎*; 佐久間 一幸; 鶴田 忠彦; 松本 陽*; 天野 洋典*; 榎本 昌宏*; 守岡 良晃*; 神山 享一*; 高田 兵衛*
no journal, ,
To evaluate contribution of riverine particulate Cs input, we estimated Cs concentration coastal sediment (7-20 m depth) with particulate Cs flux of the total 13 rivers (Uda, Mano, Niida, Ohta, Odaka, Ukedo(+Takase), Maeda, Kuma, Tomioka, Ide, Kido, Natsui, Same) calculated by tank model for water discharge and empirical equations for suspended solids fluxes and Cs discharge between May 2011 and March 2020. Calculated particulate Cs flux from the river were ranged from 2.1110 to 497910 Bq/month. Estimated Cs concentration including particulate Cs via deposition kept concentration level more than minimum 0.351 Bq/kg-dry when initial Cs concentration, variation rate and deposition ratio were set 300 Bq/kg-dry, -95% and 0.1, respectively.