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Journal Articles

New result in the production and decay of an isotope, $$^{278}$$113 of the 113th element

Morita, Kosuke*; Morimoto, Koji*; Kaji, Daiya*; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Ozeki, Kazutaka*; Kudo, Yuki*; Sumita, Takayuki*; Wakabayashi, Yasuo*; Yoneda, Akira*; Tanaka, Kengo*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(10), p.103201_1 - 103201_4, 2012/10

 Times Cited Count:161 Percentile:97.28(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

An isotope of the 113th element, $$^{278}$$113, was produced in a nuclear reaction with a $$^{70}$$Zn beam on a $$^{209}$$Bi target. We observed six consecutive $$alpha$$ decays following the implantation of a heavy particle in nearly the same position in the semiconductor detector, in extremely low background condition. The fifth and sixth decays are fully consistent with the sequential decays of $$^{262}$$Db and $$^{258}$$Lr both in decay energies and decay times. This indicates that the present decay chain consisted of $$^{278}$$113, $$^{274}$$Rg (Z = 111), $$^{270}$$Mt (Z = 109), $$^{266}$$Bh (Z = 107), $$^{262}$$Db (Z = 105), and $$^{258}$$Lr (Z = 103) with firm connections. This result, together with previously reported results from 2004 and 2007, conclusively leads the unambiguous production and identification of the isotope $$^{278}$$113, of the 113th element.

Oral presentation

Production and decay properties of $$^{277}$$Cn produced in the reaction of $$^{208}$$Pb+$$^{70}$$Zn

Sumita, Takayuki*; Morimoto, Koji*; Kaji, Daiya*; Ozeki, Kazutaka*; Katori, Kenji*; Sakai, Ryutaro*; Hasebe, Hiroo*; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Yoneda, Akira*; Yoshida, Atsushi*; et al.

no journal, , 

The decay property of $$^{277}$$Cn (atomic number, $$Z=112$$) produced in the $$^{208}$$Pb($$^{70}$$Zn, $$n$$) reaction was studied. The experiment was performed using the gas-filled recoil ion separator (GARIS) at the RIKEN liner accelerator facility (RILAC). The $$^{208}$$Pb target with about 630 $$mu$$g/cm$$^{2}$$ thickness was bombarded with 347.5, 351.5, and 355.5 MeV $$^{70}$$Zn beam. At the beam energy of 351.5 MeV, we observed one $$alpha$$-decay chain from $$^{277}$$Cn. The $$alpha$$-particle energy of $$^{277}$$Cn was $$11.07 pm 0.08$$ MeV and its lifetime was measured to be 0.370 ms. Including our previous result of the $$^{277}$$Cn production in 2004, the cross section of the $$^{208}$$Pb($$^{70}$$Zn, $$n$$) reaction is deduced to be $$0.17^{+0.16}_{-0.10}$$ pb.

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