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Ding, F.*; Luo, G.-N.*; Pitts, R.*; Litnovsky, A.*; Gong, X.*; Ding, R.*; Mao, H.*; Zhou, H.*; Wampler, W. R.*; Stangeby, P. C.*; et al.
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 455(1-3), p.710 - 716, 2014/12
被引用回数：25 パーセンタイル：88.12(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)A movable material probe system (Material and Plasma Evaluation System: MAPES) with an independent pumping system and a sample exchange chamber has been developed and installed on a horizontal port of the EAST tokamak for studies of plasma material interaction (PMI). In the 2012 experimental campaign, deposition and erosion were studied for three samples: mock-up of the outer first wall panels (FWPs) in ITER, castellated tungsten, and molybdenum mirrors. The FWPs with carbon deposition layer were exposed to helium plasmas. The maximum erosion rate of the carbon was valuated to be 8 nm/s. The castellated tungsten with rectangular cells and roof-like shaped cells was exposed to deuterium plasmas to compare amount of deposits on the gap surface. The amount of carbon and boron impurities on the gap surface of the roof-like shaped cells were reduced to less than 30% compared with that of the rectangular cells. The molybdenum mirrors of which protective ducts are installed in front were exposed to deuterium plasmas in order to investigate effects of length of the ducts. It was found that the reflectivity of the mirrors with 60 mm-long protective ducts is kept the initial reflectivity.
O
under high pressureBrazhkin, V. V.*; 片山 芳則; 稲村 泰弘; Kondrin, M. V.*; Lyapin, A. G.*; Popova, S. V.*; Voloshin, R. N.*
JETP Letters, 78(6), p.393 - 397, 2003/06
被引用回数：31 パーセンタイル：77.51(Physics, Multidisciplinary)結晶,液体,ガラス状BOのX線回折その場実験と回収実験による構造研究を9GPa, 1700Kまでの範囲で行い、平衡及び非平衡相図を得た。特に、融解曲線,結晶BOI及びBOIIの安定領域,液体BOにおいて約7GPa付近で起きる高密度相への一次相転移的な急激な変化を含む液体やガラス状態の高密度化や結晶化など相変態が起きる領域を決定した。回収実験からは、ボロンの量が少ない非化学量論的な液体では、高密度液体への相変態が低い圧力で起きる可能性が示された。BOは、ガラス形成物質として、構造不規則系における構造変態が液体とガラスの両方の状態で初めて調べられた例となった。
Ding, F.*; 芦川 直子*; 福本 正勝; 片山 一成*; Mao, H.*; Ding, R.*; Xu, Q.*; Wu, J.*; Xie, C. Y.*; Luo, G.-N.*
no journal, ,
Castellated tungsten samples with different gap width and gap depth are exposed to the scrape-off-layer plasma with the material and plasma evaluation system (MAPES) to investigate effects of castellation configurations on impurity deposition and fuel retention. After the plasma exposure, composition and distribution of the impurity deposited on the inner surface of the gap are investigated. The composition and the distribution of the deposits have a strong dependence of the gap configuration. The amount of the deposits on the inner surface of the inverse trapezoid gap is small compared with that of the rectangular gap with the same top width. For all the samples, the amount of the deposits decreases with the gap width and depth.
新井 陽介*; 黒田 健太*; 筒井 智嗣*; 平井 大悟郎*; 片山 和郷*; 野本 拓也*; Shin, S.*; 久保田 正人; 芳賀 芳範; 鈴木 博之*; et al.
no journal, ,
セリウムモノプニクタイドは温度・磁場・圧力といった外場によって多様で複雑な磁気相が出現する。本研究ではフォノン分散とCe4f結晶場を測定し、その温度依存性としてフォノンと結晶場との多体相互作用に伴う変化を観測した。実験結果を踏まえ、これまでARPES測定で観測した電子ボソン結合との対応を議論する。
