Neutron total and capture cross-section measurement and resolved resonance analysis of Er

Rovira Leveroni, G.; Kimura, Atsushi; Nakamura, Shoji; Endo, Shunsuke; Iwamoto, Osamu; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki; Katabuchi, Tatsuya*

Annals of Nuclear Energy, 225, p.111688_1 - 111688_18, 2026/01

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2025.111688

NEA Horonobe International Project - HIP Interim report for Phase 1 (February 2023 - March 2025)

Tachi, Yukio; Aoyagi, Kazuhei; Ozaki, Yusuke; Hayano, Akira; Ono, Hirokazu; Takeda, Masaki; Mochizuki, Akihito; Dei, Shuntaro; Minaka, Jumpei; Murakami, Hiroaki; et al.

NEA/NE(2025)20 (Internet), 118 Pages, 2025/11

https://www.oecd-nea.org/jcms/pl_111824/nea-horonobe-international-project-hip-interim-report-for-phase-1-february-2023-march-2025

Decommissioning state of Plutonium Fuel Fabrication Facility; Dismantling the Glove Box W-4,W-5,W-6-1,W-6-2 and equipment interior

Nagai, Yuya; Kimura, Yasuhisa; Takeuchi, Kentaro; Shuji, Yoshiyuki; Kawasaki, Takeshi; Hirano, Koji*; Tomiyama, Noboru*; Usui, Yasuhiro*; Nidaira, Seiichiro*; Shinozaki, Tomohiro*; et al.

JAEA-Technology 2025-003, 110 Pages, 2025/10

JAEA-Technology-2025-003.pdf:11.5MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) manages wide range of nuclear facilities. Many of these facilities are required to be performed adjustment with the aging and complement with the new regulatory standards and the earthquake resistant, since the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident. It is therefore desirable to promote decommissioning of facilities that have reached the end of their productive life in order to reduce risk and maintenance costs. However, the progress of facility decommissioning require large amount of money and radioactive waste storage space. In order to address these issues, JAEA has formulated a "The Medium/Long-Term Management Plan of JAEA Facilities" with three pillars: (1) consolidation and prioritization of facilities, (2) assurance of facility safety, and (3) back-end countermeasures. In this plan, Plutonium Fuel Fabrication Facility has been selected as primary decommissioned facility, and dismantling of equipment in the facilities have been underway. The following gloveboxes were dismantled between March 2020 and March 2022: Glovebox No. W-4, which houses the roasting furnace, washing and dewatering tank, and washing waste tank; Glovebox No. W-5, which houses the weighing tank; Glovebox No. W-6-1, which houses the flocculation-sedimentation tank, slurry-receiving tank, neutralization tank, and receiving tank; and Glovebox No. W-6-2, which houses the adjustment tank, adjustment liquid agitator, adsorption tower, discharge tank, discharge tank agitator, and adsorption tower. This report summarizes the results of the work and the findings obtained through the dismantling of these gloveboxes.

Advancing materials studies for high-power proton accelerators in J-PARC

Makimura, Shunsuke*; Matoba, Shiro*; Sunagawa, Hikaru*; Naoe, Takashi; Wakui, Takashi; Ishida, Taku*; Matsubara, Tsurayuki*; Fukao, Yoshinori*; Takahashi, Hitoshi*; Watanabe, Hiroaki*; et al.

Proceedings of 71st ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics workshop on High-Intensity and High-Brightness Hadron Beams (HB2025) (Internet), p.359 - 363, 2025/10

https://meow.elettra.eu/83/pdf/FRIAA01.pdf

In modern proton accelerators, the survivability of beam-intercepting devices, such as targets, beam windows and beam dumps, under intense beam irradiation is a key factor limiting the achievement of higher beam power. This article introduces the challenges faced by the secondary particle production targets and beam windows at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), and the developments undertaken to overcome these challenges.

Circular polarization measurement of -rays emitted from S(n,)S reaction with polarized neutrons

Endo, Shunsuke; Fujioka, Hiroyuki*; Ide, Ikuo*; Iinuma, Masataka*; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki; Iwamoto, Osamu; Kameda, Kento*; Kawamura, Shiori*; Kimura, Atsushi; Kitaguchi, Masaaki*; et al.

EPJ Web of Conferences, 329, p.05003_1 - 05003_3, 2025/06

https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202532905003

no abstracts in English

Development of a dissolution method for analyzing the elemental composition of fuel debris using sodium peroxide fusion technique

Nakamura, Satoshi; Ishii, Sho*; Kato, Hitoshi*; Ban, Yasutoshi; Hiruta, Kenta; Yoshida, Takuya; Uehara, Hiroyuki; Obata, Hiroki; Kimura, Yasuhiko; Takano, Masahide

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 62(1), p.56 - 64, 2025/01

https://doi.org/10.1080/00223131.2024.2381553

A dissolution method for analyzing the elemental composition of fuel debris using the sodium peroxide (NaO) fusion technique has been developed. Herein, two different types of simulated debris materials (such as solid solution of (Zr,RE)O and molten core-concrete interaction products (MCCI)) were taken. At various temperatures, these debris materials were subsequently fused with NaO in crucibles, which are made of different materials, such as Ni, AlO, Fe, and Zr. Then, the fused samples are dissolved in nitric acid. Furthermore, the effects of the experimental conditions on the elemental composition analysis were evaluated using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), which suggested the use of a Ni crucible at 923 K as an optimum testing condition. The optimum testing condition was then applied to the demonstration tests with Three Mile Island unit-2 (TMI-2) debris in a shielded concrete cell, thereby achieving complete dissolution of the debris. The elemental composition of TMI-2 debris revealed by the proposed dissolution method has good reproducibility and has an insignificant contradiction in the mass balance of the sample. Therefore, this newly developed reproducible dissolution method can be effectively utilized in practical applications by dissolving fuel debris and estimating its elemental composition.

Neutron total and capture cross section measurements of Er at ANNRI

Rovira Leveroni, G.; Kimura, Atsushi; Nakamura, Shoji; Endo, Shunsuke; Iwamoto, Osamu; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki; Katabuchi, Tatsuya*

JAEA-Conf 2024-002, p.127 - 132, 2024/11

https://doi.org/10.11484/jaea-conf-2024-002

Ferroaxial transitions in glaserite-type NaBa(PO) ( = Mg, Mn, Co, and Ni)

Kajita, Yoichi*; Nagai, Takayuki*; Yamagishi, Shigetada*; Kimura, Kenta*; Hagihara, Masato; Kimura, Tsuyoshi*

Chemistry of Materials, 36(15), p.7451 - 7458, 2024/08

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c01406

Ferroelectricity induced by a combination of crystallographic chirality and axial vector

Nagai, Takayuki*; Hagihara, Masato; Yokoi, Rie*; Moriwake, Hiroki*; Kimura, Tsuyoshi*

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 146(33), p.23348 - 23355, 2024/08

https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c06283

Microstructures and hardness of BCC phase iron-based high entropy alloy Fe-Mn-Cr-V-Al-C

Wakai, Eiichi; Noto, Hiroyuki*; Shibayama, Tamaki*; Furuya, Kazuyuki*; Ando, Masami*; Kamada, Takaharu*; Ishida, Taku*; Makimura, Shunsuke*

Materials Characterization, 211, p.113881_1 - 113881_10, 2024/05

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2024.113881

The microstructures and mechanical properties of bcc iron-based high entropy alloy (HEA) Fe-20Mn-15Cr-10V-10Al-2.5C (in at%) without Co and Ni elements have been investigated for applications in fields such as accelerator-target system, nuclear reactors and magnetic motors in aircraft and automobiles. This alloy was normalized at 1150C for 2 hr and then water quenched, and it was heated at 800C for 10 min and then water quenched. The alloy had a bcc-phase and vanadium carbides with 2-3 m arranging along grain boundaries, and the Vickers hardness was 520 Hv, harder than pure tungsten. Magnetic domain structure was observed in phase differential contrast method in scanning transmission electron microscope, and the micro-size magnetic domains in grain and sub micro size ones were formed near surface, and it is attractive to the magnetic motor field application. Element distribution in nano scale (20 nm) was observed in matrix, and the presence of crystal lattice disorder in the atomic level region was seen. Very high performance for radiation resistance was confirmed with no irradiation hardening at 300 and 500 C to 1 dpa. It can be speculated that this is due to irradiation-induced nanoscale concentration changes and strain relaxation in the HEA. These properties are very attractive in application of several fields.