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Journal Articles

A Terrestrial SER Estimation Methodology Based on Simulation Coupled With One-Time Neutron Irradiation Testing

Abe, Shinichiro; Hashimoto, Masanori*; Liao, W.*; Kato, Takashi*; Asai, Hiroaki*; Shimbo, Kenichi*; Matsuyama, Hideya*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Kobayashi, Kazutoshi*; Watanabe, Yukinobu*

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 70(8, Part 1), p.1652 - 1657, 2023/08

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:59.55(Engineering, Electrical & Electronic)

Single event upsets (SEUs) caused by neutrons is a reliability problem for microelectronic devices in the terrestrial environment. Acceleration tests using white neutron beam provide realistic soft error rates (SERs), but only a few facilities can provide white neutron beam in the world. If single-source irradiation applicable to diverse neutron source can be utilized for the evaluation of the SER in the terrestrial environment, it contributes to solve the shortage of beam time. In this study, we investigated the feasibility of the SER estimation in the terrestrial environment by any one of these measured data with the SEU cross sections obtained by PHITS simulation. It was found that the SERs estimated by our proposed method are within a factor of 2.7 of that estimated by the Weibull function. We also investigated the effect of simplification which reduce the computational cost in simulation to the SER estimation.

Journal Articles

A Project focusing on the contamination mechanism of concrete after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant

Yamada, Kazuo*; Maruyama, Ippei*; Haga, Kazuko*; Igarashi, Go*; Aihara, Haruka; Tomita, Sayuri*; Kiran, R.*; Osawa, Norihisa*; Shibata, Atsuhiro; Shibuya, Kazutoshi*; et al.

Proceedings of International Waste Management Symposia 2021 (WM2021) (CD-ROM), 10 Pages, 2021/03

Journal Articles

Characterizing SRAM and FF soft error rates with measurement and simulation

Hashimoto, Masanori*; Kobayashi, Kazutoshi*; Furuta, Jun*; Abe, Shinichiro; Watanabe, Yukinobu*

Integration, 69, p.161 - 179, 2019/11

 Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:66.78(Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture)

Soft error originating from cosmic ray is a serious concern for reliability demanding applications. Device miniaturization and lower voltage operation degrade the immunity of SRAM and flip-flops, and then soft error countermeasures will be demanded in more and more products. This paper characterizes and discusses soft error rates of SRAM and flip-flops in the terrestrial environment with the results of investigation for soft error phenomena by measurements and simulations.

Journal Articles

Increase in cell motility by carbon ion irradiation via the Rho signaling pathway and its inhibition by the ROCK inhibitor Y-27632 in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells

Murata, Kazutoshi*; Noda, Shinei*; Oike, Takahiro*; Takahashi, Akihisa*; Yoshida, Yukari*; Suzuki, Yoshiyuki*; Ono, Tatsuya*; Funayama, Tomoo; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko; Takahashi, Takeo*; et al.

Journal of Radiation Research, 55(4), p.658 - 664, 2014/07

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:54.03(Biology)

The effect of carbon ion irradiation on cell motility through the Rho signaling pathway in the human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 was studied. At 48 h after irradiation, the cell motility of A549 cells became significantly greater, and the formation of protrusions significantly increased in cells irradiated with carbon ion. The observed increase in cell motility due to carbon ion irradiation was similar to that observed due to X-ray irradiation. Western-blot analysis showed that carbon ion irradiation increased P-MLC2-S19 expression compared with in unirradiated controls, while total MLC2 expression was unchanged. Exposure to a non-toxic concentration of Y-27632, a specific inhibitor of ROCK, reduced the expression of P-MLC2-S19 after C-ion irradiation, resulting in a significant reduction in migration. These data suggest that carbon irradiation increases cell motility in A549 cells via the Rho signaling pathway and that ROCK inhibition reduces that effect.

Journal Articles

Soft X-ray magnetic circular dichroism study of weakly ferromagnetic Zn$$_{1-x}$$V$$_{x}$$O thin film

Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Mamiya, Kazutoshi*; Okamoto, Jun*; Fujimori, Shinichi; Okane, Tetsuo; Terai, Kota*; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Applied Physics Letters, 90(2), p.022510_1 - 022510_3, 2007/01

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:64.90(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Examination of determination to Pu amount in LASW from TRP

Makino, Risa; Tomikawa, Hirofumi; Hina, Tetsuro; Ozone, Takashi; Kurosu, Kazutoshi; Fukuhara, Junichi; Kobayashi, Kentaro; Kabuki, Toshihide*

Kaku Busshitsu Kanri Gakkai (INMM) Nihon Shibu Dai-27-Kai Nenji Taikai Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 2006/00

Tokai Reprocessing Center has developed method of determination of Pu contained in low activity solid wastes (LASWs), to make better accountancy control. Our final goal is to estimate of Pu amounts in wastes generated in TRP. Some of small size wastes (carton-boxes) and drums from TRP was measured by some kind of non-destructive assay system. It was found that high dose wastes have slight amounts of Pu. However, because some of wastes from TRP have Cm, the wastes could not be measured exactly. Near future, JAEA will try upgrading or development of NDA system, and determination of Pu amount of wastes from TRP.

Journal Articles

Characterization of magnetic components in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn$$_{1-x}$$Co$$_x$$O by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism

Kobayashi, Masaki*; Ishida, Yukiaki*; Hwang, J. I.*; Mizokawa, Takashi*; Fujimori, Atsushi*; Mamiya, Kazutoshi*; Okamoto, Jun*; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Physical Review B, 72(20), p.201201_1 - 201201_4, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:142 Percentile:95.99(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High-energy spectroscopic study of the III-V nitride-based diluted magnetic semiconductor Ga$$_{1-x}$$Mn$$_{x}$$N

Hwang, J. I.*; Ishida, Yukiaki*; Kobayashi, Masaki*; Hirata, Gen*; Takubo, Ko*; Mizokawa, Takashi*; Fujimori, Atsushi; Okamoto, Jun; Mamiya, Kazutoshi*; Saito, Yuji; et al.

Physical Review B, 72(8), p.085216_1 - 085216_6, 2005/08

A2004-0178.pdf:0.19MB

 Times Cited Count:67 Percentile:88.13(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of remote surveillance squads for nuclear emergency

Yanagihara, Satoshi; Kobayashi, Tadayoshi; Miyajima, Kazutoshi; Tanaka, Mitsugu

International Journal of Robotics and Automation, 18(4), p.160 - 165, 2003/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of remote surveillance squads for nuclear facility accidents

Kobayashi, Tadayoshi; Miyajima, Kazutoshi; Yanagihara, Satoshi

Advanced Robotics, 16(6), p.497 - 500, 2002/09

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:25.22(Robotics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of remote surveillance squads for nuclear facility accidents

Kobayashi, Tadayoshi; Miyajima, Kazutoshi; Yanagihara, Satoshi

Keisoku Jido Seigyo Gakkai Dai-3-Kai Shisutemu Integureshon Bumon Koenkai (SI2002) Koen Rombunshu, 2, p.105 - 106, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of robots for nuclear accident in Japan Atomic Energy Reserch Institute, 1; Development of remote surveillance squad

Kobayashi, Tadayoshi; Miyajima, Kazutoshi; Yanagihara, Satoshi

Nihon Robotto Gakkai-Shi, 19(6), p.706 - 709, 2001/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of remote surveillance squad

Kobayashi, Tadayoshi; Miyajima, Kazutoshi; Yanagihara, Satoshi

Gekkan Shobo, 23(6), p.22 - 26, 2001/06

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Examination of determination to Pu amount in LASW from TRP

Makino, Risa; Kabuki, Toshihide*; Tomikawa, Hirofumi; Hina, Tetsuro; Ozone, Takashi; Kurosu, Kazutoshi; Fukuhara, Junichi; Kobayashi, Kentaro

no journal, , 

Tokai Reprocessing Center has developed method of determination of Pu contained in low activity solid wastes (LASWs), to make better accountancy control. Our final goal is to estimate of Pu amounts in wastes generated in Tokai Reprocessing Plant (TRP). Some of small size wastes (carton-boxes) and drums from TRP was measured by some kind of non-destructive assay system. It was found that high dose wastes have slight amounts of Pu. However, because some of wastes from TRP have FPs, the wastes could not be measured exactly. Near future, JAEA will try upgrading or development of NDA system, and determination of Pu amount of wastes from TRP.

Oral presentation

Corrosion behavior of weld joint of carbon steel overpack under geological environment, 2; Corrosion behavior of engineering scale testing

Yamazaki, Kazutoshi*; Takao, Hajime*; Kikuchi, Takahiro*; Kuriki, Yoshiro*; Kobayashi, Masato*; Kawakubo, Masahiro*; Shirase, Mitsuyasu*; Iwata, Yumiko*; Tochigi, Yoshikatsu*; Nakayama, Gen*; et al.

no journal, , 

Among factors affecting the corrosion behavior of carbon steel overpack, in order to consider materials (size) and realistic environmental factors which are difficult to reproduce in the laboratory scale test, engineering scale tests in the underground environment were carried out. A mock-up test of the same scale was also carried out on the ground with the aim of controlling and evaluating factors that govern the corrosion phenomenon. As a result of the test for about 3 years, there was no big difference between the average corrosion amount and the maximum corrosion amount of the simulated overpack base metal and the welded part. On the other hand, unlike the laboratory scale test, localization of corrosion due to the adhesion between the buffer material and the simulated overpack was also confirmed during the initial transient period.

Oral presentation

Terrestrial SER estimation method using one-time neutron irradiation testing applicable to various kinds of neutron sources

Abe, Shinichiro; Hashimoto, Masanori*; Liao, W.*; Kato, Takashi*; Asai, Hiroaki*; Shimbo, Kenichi*; Matsuyama, Hideya*; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Kobayashi, Kazutoshi*; Watanabe, Yukinobu*

no journal, , 

Single event upset (SEU) induced by secondary cosmic-ray neutrons is one of the causes of non-destructive faults (the so-called soft errors) in microelectronics. We have proposed a method to estimate the terrestrial soft error rates (SERs) based on simulation coupled with one-time neutron irradiation testing which can be applied to various kinds of neutron sources. The validity of our method has been investigated for 65-nm bulk SRAMs with the measured data using various neutron sources. This result will be reviewed on the organized session of the 67th Space Sciences and Technology Conference.

Oral presentation

Increase in cell motility by carbon ion irradiation via the Rho signaling pathway and its inhibition by the ROCK inhibitor Y-27632

Murata, Kazutoshi*; Noda, Shinei*; Oike, Takahiro*; Takahashi, Akihisa*; Yoshida, Yukari*; Suzuki, Yoshiyuki*; Ono, Tatsuya*; Funayama, Tomoo; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko; Takahashi, Takeo*; et al.

no journal, , 

This study aimed to investigate the effect of carbon ion (C-ion) irradiation on cell motility through the ras homolog gene family member (Rho) signaling pathway in the human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549. Cell motility was assessed by a wound-healing assay, and the formation of cell protrusions was evaluated by F-actin staining. Cell viability was examined by the WST-1 assay. The expression of myosin light chain 2 (MLC2) and the phosphorylation of MLC2 at Ser19 (P MLC2-S19) were analyzed by Western blot. The data suggest that C-ion irradiation increases cell motility in A549 cells via the Rho signaling pathway and that ROCK inhibition reduces that effect.

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