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論文

Preparation and evaluation of an astatine-211-labeled sigma receptor ligand for $$alpha$$ radionuclide therapy

小川 数馬*; 水野 覚瑛*; 鷲山 幸信*; 柴 和弘*; 高橋 成人*; 小阪 孝史*; 渡辺 茂樹; 篠原 厚*; 小谷 明*

Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 42(11), p.875 - 879, 2015/11

 被引用回数:22 パーセンタイル:71.14(Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging)

Sigma receptors are overexpressed in a variety of human tumors, making them potential targets for radionuclide receptor therapy. We have previously synthesized and evaluated $$^{131}$$I-labeled (+)-2-[4-(4-iodophenyl)piperidino]cyclohexanol [(+)-[$$^{131}$$I]pIV], which has a high affinity for sigma receptors. Therefore, (+)-[$$^{131}$$I]pIV significantly inhibited tumor cell proliferation in tumor-bearing mice. In the present study, we report the synthesis and the in vitro and in vivo characterization of (+)-[$$^{211}$$At]pAtV, an $$^{211}$$At-labeled sigma receptor ligand, that has potential use in $$alpha$$-radionuclide receptor therapy. The lipophilicity of (+)-[$$^{211}$$At]pAtV was similar to that of (+)-[$$^{125}$$I]-pIV. Uptake of DU-145, prostate cancer cell lines, and the biodistribution patterns in DU-145 tumor-bearing mice at 1 h post-injection were also similar between (+)-[$$^{211}$$At]pAtV and (+)-[$$^{125}$$I]-pIV. Namely, (+)-[$$^{211}$$At]pAtV demonstrated high uptake and retention in tumor via binding to sigma receptors.

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